Background Note
157.A person is not generally chargeable to CGT unless they are resident in the UK; and companies have been chargeable to corporation tax, and not CGT, in respect of chargeable gains accruing to them. Some exceptions exist (for example where a non-resident trades through a UK branch or agency; or where they are necessary to prevent tax avoidance).
158.This measure brings the UK into alignment with most other countries who charge non-residents in relation to immovable property located in their country.
159.It provides a number of exemptions for communal residential accommodation such as purpose built student accommodation, hospices etc. and also exempts non-resident companies that are diversely owned.