Amendment of the Domicile and Matrimonial Proceedings Act 19732
1
The Domicile and Matrimonial Proceedings Act 19732 is amended in accordance with paragraphs (2) to (5) of this regulation.
2
In section 73–
a
in subsection (2), the words “divorce, separation or ” are repealed;
b
after that subsection, insert–
2A
The Court shall have jurisdiction to entertain an action for divorce or separation if (and only if)–
a
the Scottish courts have jurisdiction under the Council Regulation; or
b
the action is an excluded action and either of the parties to the marriage in question is domiciled in Scotland on the date when the action is begun.
c
in subsection (3), the words “or declarator of nullity of marriage” are repealed;
d
after that subsection, insert–
3A
The Court shall have jurisdiction to entertain an action for declarator of nullity of marriage if (and only if)–
a
the Scottish courts have jurisdiction under the Council Regulation; or
b
the action is one to which subsection (3B) below applies and either of the parties to the marriage–
a
is domiciled in Scotland on the date when the action is begun; or
b
died before that date and either–
i
was at death domiciled in Scotland; or
ii
had been habitually resident in Scotland throughout the period of one year ending with the date of death.
3B
This subsection applies to an action–
a
which is an excluded action; or
b
where one of the parties to the marriage died before the date when the action is begun.
e
in subsection (5)–
i
for “or (3) above”, substitute “, (2A), (3) or (3A) above”; and
ii
for “under subsection (2) or (3)”, substitute “under any of those subsections”;
f
after that subsection, insert–
5A
Subsection (5) does not give the Court jurisdiction to entertain proceedings in contravention of Article 7 of the Council Regulation.
g
in subsection (8), for “subsection (2) or (5) above” substitute “this section”.
3
In section 84–
a
in subsection (2), for paragraph (a) substitute–
a
either–
i
the Scottish courts have jurisdiction under the Council Regulation; or
ii
the action is an excluded action where either party to the marriage in question is domiciled in Scotland at the date when the action is begun;
b
after subsection (3), insert–
3A
Subsection (3) does not give the court jurisdiction to entertain an action in contravention of Article 7 of the Council Regulation.
c
in subsection (4), after “enactment or rule of court” add “, provided that entertaining the action would not contravene Article 7 of the Council Regulation”.
4
In section 105, after subsection (1A) insert–
1B
Subsection (1) above does not give the Court of Session or a sheriff court jurisdiction to entertain an application in proceedings where–
a
the court is exercising jurisdiction in the proceedings by virtue of Article 2 of the Council Regulation; and
b
the making or variation of an order in consequence of the application would contravene Article 7 of the Council Regulation.
5
In section 12, in subsection (5)–
a
the words from “any reference” to the end shall be paragraph (a); and
b
after that paragraph, add–
b
“Contracting State” means Belgium, Germany, Greece, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Finland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom;
c
“the Council Regulation” means Council Regulation (EC) No. 1347/2000 of 29th May 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters and in matters of parental responsibility for children of both spouses6; and
d
“excluded action” means an action in respect of which no court of a Contracting State has jurisdiction under the Council Regulation and the defender is not a person who is–
i
a national of a Contracting State (other than the United Kingdom or Ireland); or
ii
domiciled in Ireland