http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1981/22/section/79/2005-12-09Animal Health Act 1981An Act to consolidate the Diseases of Animals Act 1935, the Diseases of Animals Act 1950, the Ponies Act 1969, the Rabies Act 1974, the Diseases of Animals Act 1975, and certain related enactments.1981-08-01texttext/xmlenStatute Law Database2024-10-07Expert Participation2005-12-09 Part V Enforcement, Offences and Proceedings Proceedings Evidence and procedure.791In any proceeding under this Act no proof shall be required of the appointment or handwriting of an inspector or other officer of the Minister or of the clerk or an inspector or other officer of a local authority.2Where the owner or person in charge of an animal is charged with an offence against this Act relative to disease or to any illness of the animal, he shall be presumed to have known of the existence of the disease or illness unless and until he shows to the court’s satisfaction that—ahe had not knowledge of the existence of that disease or illness, andbhe could not with reasonable diligence have obtained that knowledge.3Where a person—ais charged with an offence against this Act in not having duly cleansed or disinfected any place, vessel, aircraft, vehicle or thing belonging to him or under his charge, andba presumption against him on the part of the prosecution is raised,it shall lie on him to prove the due cleansing and disinfection mentioned in paragraph (a).4Every offence against this Act shall be deemed to have been committed, and every cause of complaint or matter for summary proceeding under this Act or an order of the Minister or regulation of a local authority shall be deemed to have arisen, either in any place—awhere it actually was committed or arose; orbwhere the person charged or complained of or proceeded against happens to be at the time of the institution or commencement of the charge, complaint or proceeding.5Nothing in subsections (2) to (4) above applies in relation to an offence under section 4 above.S. 79(1)-(4) applied (S.) (28.10.2005 at midnight) by Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Scotland) Regulations 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/530), regs. 1(1), 10(1)(i)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (28.10.2005 at 17:20) by The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Wales) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2984), regs. 1, 7(1)(j)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (28.10.2005 at 17:20) by The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2985), regs. 1, 10(1)(j)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (28.10.2005 at 12.00 p.m.) by Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2989), regs. 1, 10(1)(j)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (28.10.2005 at 12.00 p.m.) by Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2990), regs. 1, 7(1)(j)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (S.) (28.10.2005 at midnight) by Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Scotland) Regulations 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/531), regs. 1(1), 7(1)(i)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (9.12.2005) by Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (No.2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3394), regs. 1(2), 13S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (9.12.2005) by The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3385), regs. 1, 7(1)S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (9.12.2005) by The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3384), regs. 1, 10(1)
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<Title> Enforcement, Offences and Proceedings</Title>
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1
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<Text>In any proceeding under this Act no proof shall be required of the appointment or handwriting of an inspector or other officer of the Minister or of the clerk or an inspector or other officer of a local authority.</Text>
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2
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<Text>Where the owner or person in charge of an animal is charged with an offence against this Act relative to disease or to any illness of the animal, he shall be presumed to have known of the existence of the disease or illness unless and until he shows to the court’s satisfaction that—</Text>
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3
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<Text>is charged with an offence against this Act in not having duly cleansed or disinfected any place, vessel, aircraft, vehicle or thing belonging to him or under his charge, and</Text>
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4
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<Text>Every offence against this Act shall be deemed to have been committed, and every cause of complaint or matter for summary proceeding under this Act or an order of the Minister or regulation of a local authority shall be deemed to have arisen, either in any place—</Text>
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<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
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<Text>where it actually was committed or arose; or</Text>
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<Text>Nothing in subsections (2) to (4) above applies in relation to an offence under section 4 above.</Text>
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<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (S.) (28.10.2005 at midnight) by
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,
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,
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<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (28.10.2005 at 17:20) by
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,
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,
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<Commentary id="key-f54cb2d9500bed8bf6caa4e39aacbfd1" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (28.10.2005 at 17:20) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2985" id="c8yh666e2-00466" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="2985" Title="The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) Regulations 2005">The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2985)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00467" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00466" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2985/regulation/1" SectionRef="regulation-1">regs. 1</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00468" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00466" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2985/regulation/10/1/j" SectionRef="regulation-10-1-j" Operative="true">10(1)(j)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-98b7a1ee543dc3b5db350d4087f15c39" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (28.10.2005 at 12.00 p.m.) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2989" id="c8yh666e2-00475" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="2989" Title="Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) Regulations 2005">Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2989)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00476" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00475" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2989/regulation/1" SectionRef="regulation-1">regs. 1</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00477" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00475" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2989/regulation/10/1/j" SectionRef="regulation-10-1-j" Operative="true">10(1)(j)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-6d9a29474e62c4d9754806d726317523" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (28.10.2005 at 12.00 p.m.) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2990" id="c8yh666e2-00484" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="2990" Title="Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) Regulations 2005">Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2990)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00485" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00484" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2990/regulation/1" SectionRef="regulation-1">regs. 1</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00486" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00484" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/2990/regulation/7/1/j" SectionRef="regulation-7-1-j" Operative="true">7(1)(j)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-2011e543e430a073a2ac0ba399b5dec1" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (S.) (28.10.2005 at midnight) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/531" id="c8yh666e2-00574" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="531" Title="Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Scotland) Regulations 2005">Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Scotland) Regulations 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/531)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00575" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00574" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/531/regulation/1/1" SectionRef="regulation-1-1">regs. 1(1)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8yh666e2-00576" CitationRef="c8yh666e2-00574" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/531/regulation/7/1/i" SectionRef="regulation-7-1-i" Operative="true">7(1)(i)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-d2787bf6cffff47964dbcfc2334e970e" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (E.) (9.12.2005) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3394" id="c8zshvuj2-00097" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="3394" Title="Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (No.2) Regulations 2005">Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (No.2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3394)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00098" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00097" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3394/regulation/1/2" SectionRef="regulation-1-2">regs. 1(2)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00099" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00097" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3394/regulation/13" SectionRef="regulation-13" Operative="true">13</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-9d6d746a867c1d627191822ae0f56093" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (9.12.2005) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3385" id="c8zshvuj2-00187" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="3385" Title="The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005">The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures in Zoos) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3385)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00188" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00187" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3385/regulation/1" SectionRef="regulation-1">regs. 1</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00189" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00187" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3385/regulation/7/1" SectionRef="regulation-7-1" Operative="true">7(1)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-6cfabc0ae65875bbed6c7844de922cae" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 79(1)-(4) applied (W.) (9.12.2005) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3384" id="c8zshvuj2-00286" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="3384" Title="The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005">The Avian Influenza (Preventive Measures) (Wales) (No. 2) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3384)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00287" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00286" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3384/regulation/1" SectionRef="regulation-1">regs. 1</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c8zshvuj2-00288" CitationRef="c8zshvuj2-00286" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3384/regulation/10/1" SectionRef="regulation-10-1" Operative="true">10(1)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
</Commentaries>
</Legislation>