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Part 4U.K.Loss relief

Chapter 2U.K.Trade losses

Early trade losses reliefU.K.

72Relief for individuals for losses in first 4 years of tradeU.K.

(1)An individual may make a claim for early trade losses relief if the individual makes a loss in a trade—

(a)in the tax year in which the trade is first carried on by the individual, or

(b)in any of the next 3 tax years.

(2)The claim is for the loss to be deducted in calculating the individual's net income for the 3 tax years before the one in which the loss is made (see Step 2 of the calculation in section 23).

(3)The claim must be made on or before the first anniversary of the normal self-assessment filing date for the tax year in which the loss is made.

(4)This section applies to professions and vocations as it applies to trades.

(5)This section needs to be read with—

(a)section 73 (how relief works),

(b)section 74 (restrictions on the relief [F1unless trade is commercial etc]),

[F2(ba)sections [F374ZA] to 74D (general restrictions on relief),]

F4(bb). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(c)sections 75 to 79 (restrictions on the relief and trade loss relief against general income in relation to capital allowances), [F5 and]

(d)section 80 (restrictions on those reliefs in relation to ring fence income),

F6(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F7(f). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F1Words in s. 72(5)(b) inserted (21.7.2008 with effect in accordance with Sch. 21 paras. 6, 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 21 para. 5(a)

F2S. 72(5)(ba) inserted (21.7.2008 with effect in accordance with Sch. 21 paras. 6, 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 21 para. 5(b)

F3Word in s. 72(5)(ba) substituted (8.4.2010 with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 3 para. 4(a)

F4S. 72(5)(bb) omitted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), Sch. 10 paras. 45(3), 47 (with Sch. 10 paras. 48-50)

F5Word in s. 72(5)(c) inserted (8.4.2010 with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 3 para. 4(b)

F6S. 72(5)(e) omitted (8.4.2010 with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 11 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 3 para. 4(c)

F7S. 72(5)(f) and word omitted (21.7.2008 with effect in accordance with s. 66(8) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 66(4)(l)(ii)