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Finance Act 2014

Details of the Section

2.Subsection 1 amends pension rule 5 in section 165 of Finance Act 2004 (‘FA 2004’) to increase the maximum drawdown pension payable from 120 per cent of the basis amount to 150 per cent of the basis amount.  Section 165 defines what are authorised pensions from a registered pension scheme for tax purposes. A drawdown pension is one of the categories of authorised pension payable to a member. Pension rule 5 fixes the maximum rate of a drawdown pension.  The basis amount referred to in pension rule 5 is defined in Schedule 28 to the FA 2004.  It is the rate of pension which would be payable if an individual of the same age as the drawdown pensioner were to apply their pension fund to buying a level single life annuity without a guaranteed term.  The basis amount is commonly referred to as the amount of “an equivalent annuity”.

3.Subsection (2) amends pension death benefit rule 4 in section 167 of FA 2004 to increase the maximum dependants’ drawdown pension payable from 120 per cent of the basis amount to 150 per cent of the basis amount. Section 167 defines what are authorised pension death benefits from a registered pension scheme for tax purposes.  A dependants’ drawdown pension is one of the categories of authorised pension death benefit payable to the dependant of a deceased member.  Pension death benefit rule 4 sets the maximum rate of this pension.

4.Subsections (3) and (4) reduce the minimum income threshold from £20,000 to £12,000 for members and dependants respectively.  A drawdown pensioner whose relevant income is at or above the threshold can apply not to be subject to the restrictions on withdrawals prescribed in pension rule 5 or pension death benefit rule 4 as appropriate.

5.Subsection (5) removes the provisions in Finance Act 2013 that previously increased the amount that drawdown pensioners could choose to receive as an authorised pension (from 100 per cent to 120 per cent).

6.Subsections (6) to (8) provide when the amendments take effect.

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