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Finance Act 2014

Background Note

3.SEIS was introduced in 2012. It is designed to help small early-stage companies raise equity finance by offering a range of tax reliefs to individual investors who purchase new shares in these companies. It complements Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) but, in recognition of the particular difficulties that very early stage companies face in attracting investment, offers tax relief at a higher rate than that offered by EIS.

4.To help stimulate interest and demand in SEIS, a CGT re-investment relief was introduced for one year. Under the relief, where a person disposes of assets that give rise to chargeable gains and re-invests all or part of the amount of the gains in shares that qualify for SEIS income tax relief, the amount re-invested can be set against the chargeable gains. This is subject to a £100,000 investment limit (which matches a similar cap on SEIS relief).

5.In 2013 the relief was extended for a further year but provided that half (rather than the whole) of the qualifying re-invested amount can be set against chargeable gains.

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Explanatory Notes

Text created by the government department responsible for the subject matter of the Act to explain what the Act sets out to achieve and to make the Act accessible to readers who are not legally qualified. Explanatory Notes were introduced in 1999 and accompany all Public Acts except Appropriation, Consolidated Fund, Finance and Consolidation Acts.

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