6 Inquiry by Attorney General, and apprehension of absconding witnesses.U.K.

(1)Where the Attorney General has reasonable ground to believe that any crime under this Act has been committed, he may order an inquiry under this section, and thereupon any justice [F1[F2for the county, borough, or place in which the crime was committed or is suspected to have been committed],] who is authorised in that behalf by the Attorney General, may, although no person may be charged before him with the commission of such crime, [F3sit at a [F4police court, or] petty sessional or occasional court-house, or police station [F5in the said county, borough, or place], and] examine on oath concerning such crime any witness appearing before him, and may take the deposition of such witness, and, if he see cause, may bind such witness by recognizance to appear and give evidence at [F6the next petty sessions, or [F6a magistrates' court]] when called upon within three months from the date of such recognizance; and the law relating to the compelling of the attendance of a witness before a justice, and to a witness attending before a justice and required to give evidence concerning the matter of an information or complaint, shall apply to compelling the attendance of a witness for examination and to a witness attending under this section.

(2)A witness examined under this section shall not be excused from answering any question on the ground that the answer thereto may criminate, or tend to criminate, [F7himself][F7that witness or the [F8spouse or civil partner] of that witness]; but any statement made by any person in answer to any question put to him [F9or her] on any examination under this section shall not, except in the case of an indictment or other criminal proceeding for perjury, be admissible in evidence [F10against him][F10against that person or the [F8spouse or civil partner] of that person] in any proceeding, civil or criminal.

(3)[F11A justice who conducts the examination under this section of a person concerning any crime shall not take part in the committing for trial of such person for such crime.]

(4)Whenever any person is bound by recognizance to give evidence before justices, or any criminal court, in respect of any crime under this Act, any justice, if he sees fit, upon information being made in writing and on oath, that such person is about to abscond, or has absconded, may issue his warrant for the arrest of such person, and if such person is arrested any justice, upon being satisfied that the ends of justice would otherwise be defeated, may commit such person to prison until the time at which he is bound by such recognizance to give evidence, unless in the meantime he produces sufficient sureties: Provided that any person so arrested shall be entitled on demand to receive a copy of the information upon which the warrant for his arrest was issued.

Textual Amendments

F1Words in s. 6(1) repealed (E.W.S.) (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 56(a), Sch. 10; S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)

F3Words in s. 6(1) repealed (E.W.S.) (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 56(b), Sch. 10; S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)

F4Words in s. 6(1) repealed (31.8.2000) by 1999 c. 22, s. 106, Sch. 15 Pt. V(3) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 paras. 7(2), 36(9)); S.I. 2000/1920, art. 3(c)

F6Words in s. 6(1) substituted (E.W.S.) (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 56(c); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)

F7Words “that witness” to “witness” substituted for word “himself” (E.W.) by Civil Evidence Act 1968 (c. 64), s. 17(3), Sch.

F10Words “against” to “person” substituted for words “against him” (E.W.) by Civil Evidence Act 1968 (c. 64), s. 17(3), Sch.

F11S. 6(3) repealed (18.6.2012 for specified purposes, for further purposes 5.11.2012 and for remaining purposes 28.5.2013) by Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44), s. 336(3)(4), Sch. 3 para. 31Sch. 37 Pt. 4; S.I. 2012/1320, art. 4(1)(c)(d)(2)(3) (with art. 5) (see S.I. 2012/2574, art. 4(2) and S.I. 2013/1103, art. 4)