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[F1ANNEX V U.K. DETERMINATION OF THE COMPOSITION AND CONTENT OF STEROLS AND TRITERPENES DIALCOHOLS BY CAPILLARY-COLUMN GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY

3. APPARATUS U.K.

The usual laboratory equipment and in particular the following:

3.1.

250 ml flask fitted with a reflux condenser with ground-glass joints.

3.2.

500 ml separating funnel.

3.3.

250 ml flasks.

3.4.

Complete apparatus for analysis by thin-layer chromatography using 20 x 20 cm glass plates.

3.5.

Ultraviolet lamp with a wavelength of 254 or 366 nm.

3.6.

100 μl and 500 μl microsyringes.

3.7.

Cylindrical filter funnel with a G3 porous septum (porosity 15-40 μm) of diameter approximately 2 cm and a depth of 5 cm, suitable for filtration under vacuum with male ground-glass joint.

3.8.

50 ml vacuum conical flask with ground-glass female joint, which can be fitted to the filter funnel (point 3.7).

3.9.

10 ml test tube with a tapering bottom and a sealing glass stopper.

3.10.

Gas chromatograph suitable for use with a capillary column with split injection system, consisting of:

3.10.1.

A thermostatic chamber for columns capable of maintaining the desired temperature with an accuracy of ± 1°C;

3.10.2.

A temperature-adjustable injection unit with a persilanised glass vaporising element and split system;

3.10.3.

A flame ionisation detector (FID);

3.10.4.

Data acquisition system suitable for use with the FID detector (point 3.10.3.), capable of manual integration.

3.11.

Fused-silica capillary column of length 20 to 30 m, internal diameter 0,25 to 0,32 mm, coated with 5 % diphenyl - 95 % dimethylpolysiloxane (SE-52 or SE-54 stationary phase or equivalent), to a uniform thickness between 0,10 and 0,30 μm.

3.12.

Microsyringe, of 10 ml capacity, for gas chromatography, with cemented needle suitable for split injection.

3.13.

Calcium dichloride desiccator]