Chwilio Deddfwriaeth

Commission Regulation (EU) No 10/2011Dangos y teitl llawn

Commission Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 of 14 January 2011 on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food (Text with EEA relevance)

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[F13. Specific assignment of food simulants to foods for migration testing of materials and articles not yet in contact with food U.K.

For testing migration from materials and articles not yet in contact with food the food simulants that corresponds to a certain food category shall be chosen according to Table 2 below.

For testing migration from materials and articles intended to come into contact with foods not listed in Table 2 below, or a combination of foods, the general food simulant assignments in point 2 shall be used for specific migration testing, and for overall migration testing the food simulant assignments in point 4 shall be applicable.

Table 2 contains the following information:

  • Column 1 (Reference number): contains the reference number of the food category

  • Column 2 (Description of food): contains a description of the foods covered by the food category

  • Column 3 (Food simulants): contains sub-columns for each of the food simulants

The food simulant for which a cross is contained in the respective sub-column of column 3 shall be used when testing migration of materials and articles not yet in contact with food.

For food categories where in sub-column D2 or E the cross is followed by an oblique stroke and a figure, the migration test result shall be corrected by dividing the result by this figure. The corrected test result shall then be compared to the migration limit to establish compliance. The test results for substances that shall not migrate in detectable quantities shall not be corrected in this way.

For food category 01.04 food simulant D2 shall be replaced by 95 % ethanol.

For food categories where in sub-column B the cross is followed by (*) the testing in food simulant B can be omitted if the food has a pH of more than 4,5.

For food categories where in sub-column D2 the cross is followed by (**) the testing in food simulant D2 can be omitted if it can be demonstrated that there is no fatty contact with the plastic food contact material.]

Table 2

food category specific assignment of food simulants

(1)(2)(3)
Reference numberDescription of foodFood simulants
ABCD1D2E
01 Beverages
01.01Non-alcoholic beverages or alcoholic beverages of an alcoholic strength lower than or equal to 6 % vol.:
A.Clear drinks:

Water, ciders, clear fruit or vegetable juices of normal strength or concentrated, fruit nectars, lemonades, syrups, bitters, infusions, coffee, tea, beers, soft drinks, energy drinks and the like, flavoured water, liquid coffee extract

X(*)X
B.cloudy drinks:

juices and nectars and soft drinks containing fruit pulp, musts containing fruit pulp, liquid chocolate

X(*)X
01.02Alcoholic beverages of an alcoholic strength of between 6 %vol and 20 %.X
01.03Alcoholic beverages of an alcoholic strength above 20 % and all cream liquorsX
01.04Miscellaneous: undenaturated ethyl alcoholX(*)Substitute 95 % ethanol
02 Cereals, cereal products, pastry, biscuits, cakes and other bakers’ wares
02.01StarchesX
02.02Cereals, unprocessed, puffed, in flakes (including popcorn, corn flakes and the like)X
02.03Cereal flour and mealX
02.04Dry pasta e.g. macaroni, spaghetti and similar products and fresh pastaX
02.05Pastry, biscuits, cakes, bread, and other bakers’ wares, dry:
A.With fatty substances on the surface
X/3
B.Other
X
02.06Pastry, cakes, bread, dough and other bakers’ wares, fresh:
A.With fatty substances on the surface
X/3
B.Other
X
03

Chocolate, sugar and products thereof

Confectionery products

03.01Chocolate, chocolate-coated products, substitutes and products coated with substitutesX/3
03.02Confectionery products:
A.In solid form:
I.With fatty substances on the surface
X/3
II.Other
X
B.In paste form:
I.With fatty substances on the surface
X/2
II.Moist
X
03.03Sugar and sugar products
A.In solid form: crystal or powder
X
B.Molasses, sugar syrups, honey and the like
X
04 Fruit, vegetables and products thereof
[F104.01 Fruit, fresh or chilled:
A. unpeeled and uncut
X/10
B. peeled and/or cut
X X (*) ]
04.02Processed fruit:
A.Dried or dehydrated fruits, whole, sliced, flour or powder
X
B.Fruit in the form of purée, preserves, pastes or in its own juice or in sugar syrup (jams, compote, and similar products)
X(*)X
C.Fruit preserved in a liquid medium:
I.In an oily medium
X
II.In an alcoholic medium
X
04.03Nuts (peanuts, chestnuts, almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, pine kernels and others):
A.Shelled, dried, flaked or powdered
X
B.Shelled and roasted
X
C.In paste or cream form
XX
[F104.04 Vegetables, fresh or chilled:
A. unpeeled and uncut
X/10
B. peeled and/or cut
X X (*) ]
[F104.05

Processed vegetables:

A.

Dried or dehydrated vegetables whole, sliced or in the form of flour or powder.

X
B. ( obsolete )
C. Vegetables in the form of purée, preserves, pastes or in its own juice (including pickled and in brine).
X (*) X
D. Preserved vegetables:
I. In an oily medium
X X
II. In an alcoholic medium
X ]
05 Fats and oils
05.01Animals and vegetable fats and oils, whether natural or treated (including cocoa butter, lard, resolidified butter)X
05.02Margarine, butter and other fats and oils made from water emulsions in oilX/2
06 Animal products and eggs
06.01Fish:
A.Fresh, chilled, processed, salted or smoked including fish eggs
XX/3(**)
B.Preserved fish:
I.In an oily medium
XX
II.In an aqueous medium
X(*)X
06.02Crustaceans and molluscs (including oysters, mussels, snails)
A.Fresh within the shell
B.Shell removed, processed, preserved or cooked with the shell
I.In an oily medium
XX
II.In an aqueous medium
X(*)X
06.03Meat of all zoological species (including poultry and game):
A.Fresh, chilled, salted, smoked
XX/4(**)
B.Processed meat products (such as ham, salami, bacon, sausages, and other) or in the form of paste, creams
XX/4(**)
C.Marinated meat products in an oily medium
XX
06.04Preserved meat:
A.In an fatty or oily medium
XX/3
B.In an aqueous medium
X(*)X
06.05Whole eggs, egg yolk, egg white
A.Powdered or dried or frozen
X
B.Liquid and cooked
X
07 Milk products
07.01Milk
A.Milk and milk based drinks whole, partly dried and skimmed or partly skimmed
X
B.Milk powder including infant formula (based on whole milk powder)
X
07.02Fermented milk such as yoghurt, buttermilk and similar productsX(*)X
07.03Cream and sour creamX(*)X
07.04Cheeses:
A.Whole, with not edible rind
X
B.Natural cheese without rind or with edible rind (gouda, camembert, and the like) and melting cheese
X/3(**)
C.Processed cheese (soft cheese, cottage cheese and similar)
X(*)X
D.Preserved cheese:
I.In an oily medium
XX
II.In an aqueous medium (feta, mozarella, and similar)
X(*)X
08 Miscellaneous products
08.01VinegarX
08.02Fried or roasted foods:
A.Fried potatoes, fritters and the like
XX/5
B.Of animal origin
XX/4
08.03Preparations for soups, broths, sauces, in liquid, solid or powder form (extracts, concentrates); homogenised composite food preparations, prepared dishes including yeast and raising agents
A.Powdered or dried:
I.With fatty character
X/5
II.Other
X
B.any other form than powdered or dried:
I.With fatty character
XX(*)X/3
II.Other
X(*)X
08.04Sauces:
A.With aqueous character
X(*)X
B.With fatty character e.g. mayonnaise, sauces derived from mayonnaise, salad creams and other oil/water mixtures e.g. coconut based sauces
XX(*)X
08.05Mustard (except powdered mustard under heading 08.14)XX(*)X/3(**)
08.06Sandwiches, toasted bread pizza and the like containing any kind of foodstuff
A.With fatty substances on the surface
XX/5
B.Other
X
08.07Ice-creamsX
08.08Dried foods:
A.With fatty substances on the surface
X/5
B.Other
X
08.09Frozen or deep-frozen foodsX
08.10Concentrated extracts of an alcoholic strength equal to or exceeding 6 % vol.X(*)X
08.11Cocoa:
A.Cocoa powder, including fat-reduced and highly fat reduced
X
B.Cocoa paste
X/3
08.12Coffee, whether or not roasted, decaffeinated or soluble, coffee substitutes, granulated or powderedX
08.13Aromatic herbs and other herbs such as camomile, mallow, mint, tea, lime blossom and othersX
08.14Spices and seasonings in the natural state such as cinnamon, cloves, powdered mustard, pepper, vanilla, saffron, salt and otherX
08.15Spices and seasoning in oily medium such as pesto, curry pasteX

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