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Scottish Statutory Instruments

2012 No. 174

Wildlife

The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (Keeping and Release and Notification Requirements) (Scotland) Order 2012

Made

30th May 2012

Laid before the Scottish Parliament

31st May 2012

Coming into force

2nd July 2012

The Scottish Ministers make the following Order in exercise of the powers conferred on them by section 14(1)(a)(ii), (2D)(a) and (e), 14ZC(1)(a) and (2)(a), and 14B(1)(a), (2)(a), (b), (d) and (f) and (4)(a) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981(1) and section 42(1) of the Wildlife and Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2011(2), and all other powers enabling them to do so.

In accordance with section 26(4A) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981(3), they have consulted Scottish Natural Heritage and any other person appearing to them to have an interest in the making of the Order.

Citation, commencement and interpretation

1.—(1) This Order may be cited as the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (Keeping and Release and Notification Requirements) (Scotland) Order 2012, and comes into force on 2nd July 2012.

(2) In this Order, “the 1981 Act” means the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Prohibition on releasing certain animals

2.  The types of animals listed in column (1) (whose Latin name is listed in column (2)) of the table in Part 1 of Schedule 1 are specified for the purposes of section 14(1)(a)(ii) of the 1981 Act, to the extent mentioned in column (3) of that table.

Prohibition on keeping invasive animals

3.  The types of invasive animals listed column (1) (whose Latin name is listed in column (2)) of the table in Part 2 of Schedule 1 are specified for the purposes of section 14ZC(1)(a) of the 1981 Act.

Notification requirements in relation to the presence of invasive animals

4.  Where an occupier of land is, or becomes, aware of the presence of an invasive animal of a type listed in Part 3 of Schedule 1, that person must notify Scottish Natural Heritage without delay.

Revocation

5.  Subject to article 3 (savings) of the Wildlife and Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2011 (Commencement No. 4, Saving and Transitional Provisions) Order 2012(4), the enactments listed in Schedule 2 are revoked.

STEWART STEVENSON

Authorised to sign by the Scottish Ministers

St Andrew’s House,

Edinburgh

30th May 2012

Articles 2, 3 and 4

SCHEDULE 1

PART 1Types of animals specified for the purposes of section 14(1)(a)(ii) of the 1981 Act (types of animal which it is an offence for a person to release or allow to escape from captivity)

Common name

Column (1)

Latin name

Column (2)

Extent

Column (3)

DeerAll species of the genus CervusOuter Hebrides and the islands of Aaran (including Holy Island), Islay, Jura and Rum

PART 2Types of invasive animals specified for the purposes of section 14ZC(1)(a) of the 1981 Act (types of animal which it is an offence for a person to keep, have in their possession or have under their control)

Common name

Column (1)

Latin name

Column (2)

AspAspius aspius
Barbelspecies of the genus Barbus (excluding Barbus barbus)
Bass (excluding sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax)Micropterus salmoides; Micropterus dolomieu; Ambloplites rupestris; and species of the genus Morone
Bighead carpHypophthalmichthys nobilis
Blacknose daceRhinichthys atratulus
BlageonLeuciscus souffia
Blue breamBallerus ballerus
Blue suckerCycleptus elongatus
BurbotLota lota
Catfishspecies of the genera Ictalurus, Ameiurus and Silurus
Charrspecies of the genus Salvelinus (excluding Salvelinus alpinus)
Chinese black or snail-eating carpMylopharyngodon piceus
Chinese sucker (also known as Zebra hi fin, banded shark/sucker)Myxocyprinus asiaticus
Coho salmonOncorhynchus kisutch
Common white suckerCatostomus commersoni
CoypuMyocastor coypus
Crayfishfreshwater decapod crustacean of the Families Astacidae, Cambaridae or Parastacidae, (excluding Austropotamobius pallipes)
Danubian bleakChalcalburnus chalcoides
Danubian salmon & Taimenspecies of the genus Hucho
Eastern mudminnowUmbra pygmaea
European bitterlingRhodeus sericeus
European mudminnowUmbra krameri
Fathead minnow (or Roseyreds)Pimephales promelas
Freshwater minnow, Dragon fish or Pale chubZacco platypus
Grass carpCtenopharyngodon idella
Grey squirrelSciurus carolinensis
Landlocked salmonnon anadromous varieties of the species Salmo salar
Marbled troutSalmo marmoratus
MinkMustela vison
MuntjacSpecies of genus Muntiacus
MuskratOndatra zibethica
NaseChondrostoma nasus
Northern redbelly dace (common minnow)Phoxinus/Chrosomus eos
Pacific salmon and troutspecies of the genus Oncorhynchus (excluding Oncorhynchus mykiss and Oncorhynchus kisutch)
Paddlefishspecies of the genera Polyodon and Psephurus
Perchspecies of the genus Perca (excluding Perca fluviatilis)
Pikespecies of the genus Esox (excluding Esox lucius)
Pikeperchspecies of the genus Stizostedionlucioperca
Rabbit (excluding European rabbit)Species of the genara Bunolagus, Brachylagus, Nesolagus, Pentalagus, Poelagus, Romerolagus and Sylvilagus
Red shinerCyprinella/Notropis lutrensis
RuffeGymnocephalus cernuus
SchneiderAlburnoides bipunctatus
Silver carpHypophthalmichthys molitrix
Snakeheadspecies of the genus Channa
Southern redbelly dace (common minnow)Phoxinus/Chrosomus erythrogaster
Sturgeon or sterletspecies of the genera Acipenser, Huso, Pseudoscaphirhynchus and Scaphirhynchus
Sunbleak (Sundace), also known as Belica or Motherless minnowLeucaspius delineatus
Sunfish, including pumpkinseed (also Basses, Crappies & Bluegills)species of the genus Lepomis
Topmouth gudgeonPseudorasbora parva
Toxostome (or French nase)Chondrostoma toxostoma
VimbaVimba vimba
WeatherfishMisgurnus fossilis
Whitefishspecies of the genus Coregonus (excluding Coregonus lavaretus and Coregonus albula)

PART 3Types of invasive animals which require notification under article 4 of this Order

Common name

Column (1)

Scientific name

Column (2)

CoypuMyocastor coypus
MuntjacSpecies of genus Muntiacus
MuskratOndatra zibethica
Rabbit (excluding European rabbit)Species of the genara Bunolagus, Brachylagus, Nesolagus, Pentalagus, Poelagus, Romerolagus and Sylvilagus

NOTE: The common name or names given in Column (1) of the tables in Parts 1, 2 and 3 of this Schedule are included by way of guidance only; in the event of any dispute or proceedings, the common name or names shall not be taken into account.

Article 5

SCHEDULE 2REVOCATIONS

Regulations revoked

Reference

The Musk Rats (Prohibition of Importation and Keeping) Order 1933S.I. 1933/106
The Grey Squirrels (Prohibition of Importation and Keeping) Order 1937S.I. 1937/478
The Non-Indigenous Rabbits (Prohibition of Importation and Keeping) Order 1954S.I. 1954/927
The Mink (Keeping) Regulations 1975S.I. 1975/2223
The Mink (Keeping) (Amendment) Regulations 1977S.I. 1977/2122
The Mink (Keeping) (Amendment) Regulations 1979S.I. 1979/1669
The Mink (Keeping) (Amendment) Regulations 1982S.I. 1982/1883
The Coypus (Prohibition on Keeping) Order 1987S.I. 1987/2195
The Mink (Keeping) (Amendment) Regulations 1987S.I. 1987/2225
The Coypus (Special Licence) (Fees) Regulations 1997S.I. 1997/2751
The Mink (Keeping) (Amendment) Regulations 1997S.I. 1997/2750
The Mink Keeping (Scotland) Order 2000S.S.I. 2000/400
The Mink Keeping (Scotland) Order 2003S.S.I. 2003/528
The Prohibition of Keeping or Release of Live Fish (Specified Species) (Scotland) Order 2003S.S.I. 2003/560
The Muntjac Keeping (Scotland) Regulations 2011S.S.I. 2011/63
The Muntjac Keeping (Scotland) Order 2011S.S.I. 2011/172

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)

This Order makes provision about the release of certain animals, the keeping of invasive animals and notification requirements in relation to the presence of invasive animals under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (“the 1981 Act”) as amended by the Wildlife and Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2011.

Section 14(1)(a)(ii) of the 1981 Act makes it an offence for any person to release, or allow to escape from captivity, any animal of a type specified by the Scottish Ministers by Order. Article 2 and Part 1 of Schedule 1 specifies the types of animals which it is an offence for a person to release or allow to escape from captivity and the extent to which the prohibition applies.

Section 14ZC(1)(a) of the 1981 Act makes it an offence for any person to keep, have in the person’s possession, or have under the person’s control any invasive animal of a type which the Scottish Ministers specify by Order. Article 3 and Part 2 of Schedule 1 specifies the types of invasive animals which it is an offence for a person to keep, have in their possession or have under their control.

Section 14B(1)(a) enables the Scottish Ministers to make provision about the notification of the presence of invasive animals at any specified place outwith their native range where persons are, or become, aware of the presence of such animals or plants. Article 4 and Part 3 of Schedule 1 make provision about notification and that such notification requires be made to Scottish Natural Heritage without delay.

Article 5 and Schedule 2 revoke the enactments governing the keeping and release of certain animals which this Order replaces, subject to article 3 of the Wildlife and Natural Environment Act 2011 (Commencement No. 4, Saving and Transitional Provisions) Order 2012 (S.S.I. 2012/175 (C. 16)).

(1)

1981 c.69. Sections 14(1) and (2D) and section 14B(1), (2) and (4) were substituted by the Wildlife and Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2011 (asp 6) (“the 2011 Act), section 14(2) and (5) respectively; and section 14ZC was inserted by the 2011 Act, section 14(3).

(3)

Section 26(4A) was inserted by section 17(6) of the 2011 Act.