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Housing Act 1985, Section 118 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 22 December 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)A secure tenant [F1of a dwelling-house in England] has the right to buy, that is to say, the right, in the circumstances and subject to the conditions and exceptions stated in the following provisions of this Part—
(a)if the dwelling-house is a house and the landlord owns the freehold, to acquire the freehold of the dwelling-house;
(b)if the landlord does not own the freehold or if the dwelling-house is a flat (whether or not the landlord owns the freehold), to be granted a lease of the dwelling-house.
(2)Where a secure tenancy is a joint tenancy then, whether or not each of the joint tenants occupies the dwelling-house as his only or principal home, the right to buy belongs jointly to all of them or to such one or more of them as may be agreed between them; but such an agreement is not valid unless the person or at least one of the persons to whom the right to buy is to belong occupies the dwelling-house as his only or principal home.
[F2(3)For the purposes of this Part, a dwelling-house which is a commonhold unit (within the meaning of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002) shall be treated as a house and not as a flat.]
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 118(1) inserted (26.1.2019) by The Abolition of the Right to Buy and Associated Rights (Wales) Act 2018 (Consequential Amendments and Savings Provisions) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/110), regs. 1, 3(b) (with reg. 5)
F2S. 118(3) inserted (27.9.2004) by Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 (c. 15), ss. 68, 181(1), Sch. 5 para. 5 (with s. 63); S.I. 2004/1832, art. 2
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