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Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988

Status:

Point in time view as at 01/04/2009.

Changes to legislation:

Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988, Cross Heading: Miscellaneous is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 16 July 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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Changes to Legislation

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MiscellaneousU.K.

577 Business entertaining expenses.U.K.

F1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F1S. 577 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 191, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

[F2577A Expenditure involving crime.U.K.

F3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F2S. 577A inserted (with application in accordance with s. 123(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1993 (c. 34), s. 123(1)(2)

F3S. 577A repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 192, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

578 Housing grants.U.K.

F4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F4S. 578 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 193, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

[F5578A Expenditure on car hireU.K.

(1)This section provides for a reduction in the amounts—

(a)allowable as deductions in computing profits chargeable to [F6corporation tax] under Case I or II of Schedule D,[F7 or]

(b)which can be included as expenses of management of [F8a company with investment business] (as defined by section 130),F9. . . [F10 or

(bb)which can be brought into account under section 76 as expenses payable,]

(c)F9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

for expenditure on the hiring of a car to which this section applies.

(2)This section applies to the hiring of a car [F11which is not—

(a)a car that is first registered before 1 March 2001,

(b)a car that has low CO2 emissions (as defined in section 104AA of the Capital Allowances Act),

(c)a car that is electrically propelled (as defined in section 268B of that Act), or

(d)a qualifying hire car.]

“Car” and “qualifying hire car” are defined by section 578B.

[F12(2A)F13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2B)F13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

[F14(2C)This section does not apply to the hiring of a car where condition A or condition B in section 58A of CTA 2009 (short-term hiring in and long-term hiring out) is met.]

(3)The amount which would, apart from this section, be allowable or capable of being included must be reduced by [F1515%].

(4)If an amount has been reduced under subsection (3) and subsequently—

(a)there is a rebate (however described) of the rentals, or

(b)there occurs in connection with the rentals a transaction that falls within section 94 (debts deducted and subsequently released),

the amount otherwise taxable in respect of the rebate or transaction must be reduced by [F1615%].

[F17(5)For the purposes of section 50B of ITTOIA 2005 (connected persons: application of restrictions), this section is to be treated as if it were part of section 48 of that Act.]]

Textual Amendments

F5Ss. 578A, 578B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 579 of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 52 (with Sch. 3 para. 113)

F6Words in s. 578A(1) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 238 (with Sch. 2)

F7Word at the end of s. 578A(1)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 57(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 12 Pt. 2 para. 11(a)

F8Words in s. 578A(1) substituted (28.9.2004 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendment of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310), art. 2, Sch. para. 25(2)

F9S. 578A(1)(c) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 57(4), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(1) Note of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 12 Pt. 2 para. 11(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(1)

F10S. 578A(2)(bb) and preceding word inserted (28.9.2004 with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendment of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310), art. 2, Sch. para. 25(3)

F11S. 578A(2)(a)-(d) and preceding words substituted for s. 578A(2)(a)(b) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(2)

F12S. 578A(2A)(2B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 60(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 60(1)

F13S. 578A(2A)(2B) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(3)

F14S. 578A(2C) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(4)

F15Words in s. 578A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(5)

F16Words in s. 578A(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(6)

F17S. 578A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 62(7)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1S. 578A(2)(3) modified (with effect in accordance with s. 80(2) of the 2002 amending Act) by Finance Act 1993 (c. 34), s. 93A(4)(a)(6)(a) (as inserted by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 24 para. 4)

[F5578B Expenditure on car hire: supplementaryU.K.

(1)In section 578A “car” means a mechanically propelled road vehicle other than F18. . . —

[F19(za)a motor cycle (within the meaning of section 185(1) of the Road Traffic Act 1988),]

(a)[F20a vehicle] of a construction primarily suited for the conveyance of goods or burden of any description, or

(b)[F20a vehicle] of a type not commonly used as a private vehicle and unsuitable for such use.

F21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)For the purposes of section 578A, a car is a qualifying hire car if—

(a)it is hired under a hire-purchase agreement (within the meaning of section 784(6)) under which there is an option to purchase exercisable on the payment of a sum equal to not more than 1 per cent. of the retail price of the car when new, or

(b)F22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F23(c)it is leased under a long-funding lease (within the meaning of section 70G of the Capital Allowances Act).]

(3)In F24. . . this section “new” means unused and not second-hand.

(4)F25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F5Ss. 578A, 578B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 579 of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 52 (with Sch. 3 para. 113)

F18Word in s. 578B(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(2)(a)

F19S. 578B(1)(za) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(2)(b)

F20Words in s. 578B(1)(a)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(2)(c)

F21Words in s. 578B(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(2)(d)

F22S. 578B(2)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(3)(a)

F23S. 578B(2)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(3)(b)

F24Word in s. 578B(3) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(4)

F25S. 578B(4) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 11 paras. 65-67 of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 11 para. 63(5)

579 Statutory redundancy payments.U.K.

F26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F26Ss. 579, 580 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 195, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

580 Provisions supplementary to section 579.U.K.

F27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F27Ss. 579, 580 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 195, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

[F28580A Relief from tax on annual payments under certain insurance policies.U.K.

F29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F28Ss. 580A, 580B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 143(2)-(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 143(1)

F29Ss. 580A-580C repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 240, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

580B Meaning of “self-contained” for the purposes of s.580A.U.K.

F30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F28Ss. 580A, 580B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 143(2)-(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 143(1)

F30Ss. 580A-580C repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 240, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

[F31580CRelief from tax on annual payments under immediate needs annuitiesU.K.

F32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F31S. 580C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 147(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 147(3)

F32Ss. 580A-580C repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 240, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

581 Borrowing in foreign currency by local authorities and statutory corporations.U.K.

F33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F33S. 581 repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 241, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

[F34581AInterest on foreign currency securities etc.U.K.

F35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F34S. 581A inserted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 242 (with Sch. 2)

F35S. 581A repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 133, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

582 Funding bonds issued in respect of interest on certain debts.U.K.

F36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F36S. 582 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 196, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

[F37582A Designated international organisations: miscellaneous exemptions.U.K.

F38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F38S. 582A repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 135, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

583 Inter-American Development Bank.U.K.

F39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F39S. 583 repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 244, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

584 Relief for unremittable overseas incomeU.K.

(1)M1Where [F40a company is chargeable to corporation tax] by reference to the amount of any income arising in a territory outside the United Kingdom (“overseas income”), then [F41for the purposes of corporation tax] this section shall apply to the overseas income in so far as—

(a)[F42the company] is prevented from transferring the amount of the overseas income to the United Kingdom, either by the laws of that territory or any executive action of its government or by the impossibility of obtaining foreign currency in that territory; and

(b)[F42the company] has not realised the overseas income outside that territory for a consideration in sterling or a consideration in some other currency which [F42the company] is not prevented from transferring to the United Kingdom.

Overseas income to which this section applies is referred to below as unremittable.

[F43(2)Subject to subsection (2A) below, where [F44a company] so chargeable makes a claim under this subsection in relation to any overseas income—

(a)which is unremittable; and

(b)to which subsection (1)(a) above will continue to apply notwithstanding any reasonable endeavours on [F45its] part,

then, in the first instance, account shall not be taken of that income, [F46and corporation tax shall be assessable] and shall be charged on all persons concerned and for all periods accordingly.

(2A)If on any date paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (2) above ceases to apply to any part of any overseas income in relation to which a claim has been made under that subsection—

(a)that part of the income shall be treated as income arising on that date, and

(b)account shall be taken of it, and of any tax payable in respect of it under the law of the territory where it arises, according to their value at that date.]

(4)Where [F47[F48a company becomes chargeable to] corporation tax in respect of income from any source by virtue of subsection (2) or (2A)] above after it has ceased to possess that source of income, the income shall be chargeable under Case VI of Schedule D.

(5)M2Where under an agreement entered into under arrangements made by the Secretary of State in pursuance of section 11 of the M3Export Guarantees and Overseas Investment Act 1978 any payment is made by the Export Credit Guarantee Department in respect of any income which cannot be transferred to the United Kingdom, then, to the extent of the payment, the income shall be treated as income [F49to which paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) above do not apply (and accordingly cannot cease to apply)].

[F50(6)A claim under subsection (2) above—

(a)F51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)for the purposes of corporation tax, shall be made no later than two years after the end of the accounting period in which the income arises.]

(7)F51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8)Subject to subsections (2) and [F52(2A)] above, the amount of any unremittable overseas income shall be determined by reference to the generally recognised market value in the United Kingdom (if any), or, in the absence of any such value, according to the official rate of exchange of the territory where the income arises.

(9)F53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(10)M4This section shall have effect as respects any accounting period in which the conditions in subsection (2) above cease to be satisfied in relation to any income, being an accounting period ending on or before such day, not being earlier than 31st March 1992, as the Treasury may by order appoint for the purposes of this section, with the omission of subsections (3) and (4).

Subordinate Legislation Made

P1S. 584(10) power exercised: 30.9.1993 appointed by S.I. 1992/3066, art. 2(2)(b)

Textual Amendments

F40Words in s. 584(1) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(2)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F41Words in s. 584(1) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(2)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F42Words in s. 584(1) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(2)(c) (with Sch. 2)

F43S. 584(2)(2A) substituted for s. 584(2)(3) (with effect in accordance with s. 134(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 20 para. 33(2)

F44Words in s. 584(2) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(3)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F45Word in s. 584(2)(b) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(3)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F46Words in s. 584(2) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(3)(c) (with Sch. 2)

F47Words in s. 584(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 134(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 20 para. 33(3)

F48Words in s. 584(4) substituted (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(4) (with Sch. 2)

F49Words in s. 584(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 134(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 20 para. 33(4)

F50S. 584(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 134(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 20 para. 33(5)

F51S. 584(6)(a)(7) repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 245(5), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

F52Words in s. 584(8) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 134(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 20 para. 33(7)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C2 See 1979(C) s.13—delayed remittances of capital gains.

Marginal Citations

M1Source-1970 s.418(1), (2), (2A), (2B); 1987 (No.2) Sch.6 6

M2Source-1972 s.124(2)(a)

M4Source-1987 (No.2) Sch.6 6(5)

585 Relief from tax on delayed remittances.U.K.

F54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F54S. 585 repealed (6.4.2005 with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 246, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

586 Disallowance of deductions for war risk premiums.U.K.

F55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F55Ss. 586, 587 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 198, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

587 Disallowance of certain payments in respect of war injuries to employees.U.K.

F56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F56Ss. 586, 587 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 198, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

[F57587A New issues of securities: extra return.U.K.

F58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F57S. 587A inserted by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31, SIF 63:1), s. 54, Sch. 12 para. 1 (with application as referred to in Sch. 12 para. 5 of that Act)

F58S. 587A repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 136, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

[F60587B[F59Gifts of shares, securities and real property to charities etc]U.K.

(1)[F61Subsection (2) below applies] where, otherwise than by way of a bargain made at arm’s length, [F62a company which is not itself a charity] disposes of the whole of the beneficial interest in a qualifying investment to a charity.

(2)On a claim made in that behalf to an officer of the Board—

(a)the relevant amount shall be allowed—

(i)F63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(ii)F64. . . as a charge on income for the purposes of corporation tax for the accounting period in which the disposal is made; and

(b)no relief in respect of the disposal shall be given under [F65section 105 of CTA 2009 (gifts of trading stock to charities etc),]F66. . . ;

F67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)F68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F69(4)Subject to subsections (5) to (7) below, the relevant amount is an amount equal to—

(a)where the disposal is a gift, the value of the net benefit to the charity at, or immediately after, the time when the disposal is made (whichever time gives the lower value);

(b)where the disposal is at an undervalue, the amount by which—

(i)the value described in paragraph (a) above, exceeds

(ii)the amount or value of the consideration for the disposal,

or, if there is no such excess, nil.]

(5)Where there are one or more benefits received in consequence of making the disposal which are received by [F70the company] making the disposal or a person connected with [F71it], the relevant amount shall be reduced by the value of that benefit or, as the case may be, the aggregate value of those benefits; and section 839 applies for the purposes of this subsection.

(6)Where the disposal is a gift, the relevant amount shall be increased by the amount of the incidental costs of making the disposal to the [F72company] making it.

(7)Where the disposal is at an undervalue—

(a)to the extent that the consideration for the disposal is less than that for which the disposal is treated as made by virtue of section 257(2)(a) of the 1992 Act, the relevant amount shall be increased by the amount of the incidental costs of making the disposal to the [F73company] making it; and

(b)section 48 of that Act (consideration due after time of disposal) shall apply in relation to the computation of the relevant amount as it applies in relation to the computation of a gain.

(8)F74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F75(8A)The value of the net benefit to the charity is—

(a)the market value of the qualifying investment, unless subsection (8B) below applies;

(b)where that subsection applies, that market value reduced by the aggregate amount of the related liabilities of the charity (see subsections (8E) to (8G)).

(8B)This subsection applies in any case where—

(a)the charity is, or becomes, subject to an obligation to any person (whether or not [F76the company] making the disposal or a person connected with [F77it]), and

(b)one or more of the conditions in subsection (8C) below is satisfied.

(8C)For the purposes of subsection (8B) above—

(a)condition 1 is that, taking into account all the circumstances (including, in particular, the difference in the value of the net benefit to the charity if subsection (8B) applies and if it does not), it is reasonable to suppose that the disposal of the qualifying investment to the charity would not have been made in the absence of the obligation;

(b)condition 2 is that the obligation (whether in whole or in part) relates to, is framed by reference to, or is conditional on the charity receiving, the qualifying investment or a related investment (see subsection (8D)).

(8D)In subsection (8C) above “related investment” means any of the following—

(a)any asset of the same class or description as the qualifying investment (irrespective of size, quantity or amount);

(b)any asset derived from, or representing, the qualifying investment whether in whole or in part and whether directly or indirectly;

(c)any asset from which the qualifying investment is derived, or which the qualifying investment represents, whether in whole or in part and whether directly or indirectly.

(8E)For the purposes of this section, the liabilities which are related liabilities in the case of any qualifying investment are the liabilities of the charity under each of the obligations that fall within subsection (8B) above (as read with subsection (8C) above) in relation to that investment.

(8F)Where an obligation is contingent and the contingency occurs, the amount to be brought into account for the purposes of this section at any time in respect of the liability, so far as contingent, under the obligation is the amount or value of the liability actually incurred in consequence of the occurrence of the contingency.

(8G)Where an obligation is contingent and the contingency does not occur, the amount to be brought into account for the purposes of this section at any time in respect of the liability, so far as contingent, is nil.]

(9)In this section—

  • [F78authorised unit trust” has the meaning given by section 468;]

  • charity” has the same meaning as in section 506 and includes

    (a)

    [F79the Trustees of the National Heritage Memorial Fund;

    (b)

    the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England; and

    (c)

    the National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts;]

  • the incidental costs of making the disposal to the [F80company] making it” shall be construed in accordance with section 38(2) of the 1992 Act;

  • F81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • [F82obligation” includes a reference to each of the following—

    (a)

    any scheme, arrangement or understanding of any kind, whether or not legally enforceable;

    (b)

    a series of obligations (whether or not between the same parties);]

  • [F83offshore fund” has the same meaning as in Chapter 5 of Part 17;]

  • [F84open-ended investment company” is to be read in accordance with section 468A(2) to (4);]

  • qualifying investment” means any of the following—

    (a)

    shares or securities which are listed [F85on a recognised stock exchange or dealt in on any designated market in the United Kingdom];

    (b)

    units in an authorised unit trust;

    (c)

    shares in an open-ended investment company;F86. . .

    (d)

    an interest in an offshore fund[F87; and

    (e)

    a qualifying interest in land];

  • [F88related liabilities” shall be construed in accordance with subsection (8E) above;]

  • [F89value of the net benefit to the charity” shall be construed in accordance with subsection (8A) above.]

[F90(9ZA)In paragraph (a) of the definition of “qualifying investment” in subsection (9) above, “designated” means designated by an order made by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs for the purposes of that paragraph.

(9ZB)An order under subsection (9ZA) above may—

(a)designate a market by name or by reference to any class or description of market, and

(b)vary or revoke a previous order under that subsection.]

[F91(9A)In this section a “qualifying interest in land” means—

(a)a freehold interest in land, or

(b)a leasehold interest in land which is a term of years absolute,

where the land in question is in the United Kingdom.

This subsection is subject to subsections (9B) to (9D) below.

(9B)Where a [F92company] makes a disposal to a charity of—

(a)the whole of [F93its] beneficial interest in such freehold or leasehold interest in land as is described in subsection (9A)(a) or (b) above, and

(b)any easement, servitude, right or privilege so far as benefiting that land,

the disposal falling within paragraph (b) above is to be regarded for the purposes of this section as a disposal by the [F92company] of the whole of [F93its] beneficial interest in a qualifying interest in land.

(9C)Where [F94a company which] has a freehold or leasehold interest in land in the United Kingdom grants a lease for a term of years absolute (or, in the case of land in Scotland, grants a lease) to a charity of the whole or part of that land, the grant of that lease is to be regarded for the purposes of this section as a disposal by [F95the company] of the whole of the beneficial interest in the leasehold interest so granted.

(9D)For the purposes of subsection (9A) above, an agreement to acquire a freehold interest and an agreement for a lease are not qualifying interests in land.

(9E)In the application of this section to Scotland—

(a)references to a freehold interest in land are references to the interest of the owner,

(b)references to a leasehold interest in land which is a term of years absolute are references to a tenant’s right over or interest in a property subject to a lease, and

(c)references to an agreement for a lease do not include references to missives of let that constitute an actual lease.]

(10)Subject to subsection (11) below, the market value of any qualifying investment shall be determined for the purposes of this section as for the purposes of the 1992 Act.

[F96(10A)Section 839 (connected persons) applies for the purposes of this section.]

(11)In the case of an interest in an offshore fund for which there are separate published buying and selling prices, section 272(5) of the 1992 Act (meaning of “market value” in relation to rights of unit holders in a unit trust scheme) shall apply with any necessary modifications for determining the market value of the interest for the purposes of this section.

[F97(12)This section is supplemented by [F98sections 587BA and 587C] below.]]

Textual Amendments

F59S. 587B sidenote substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(4)

F60S. 587B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 43(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 43(1)

F61Words in s. 587B(1) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(2)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F62Words in s. 587B(1) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(2)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F63S. 587B(2)(a)(i) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(3)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F64Words in s. 587B(2)(a)(ii) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(3)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F65Words in s. 587B(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 199 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

F66Words in s. 587B(2)(b) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(3)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F67Words in s. 587B(2) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(3)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F68S. 587B(3) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(4), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F69S. 587B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(2)

F70Words in s. 587B(5) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(5)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F71Word in s. 587B(5) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(5)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F72Word in s. 587B(6) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(6) (with Sch. 2)

F73Word in s. 587B(7)(a) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(7) (with Sch. 2)

F75S. 587B(8A)-(8G) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(3)

F76Words in s. 587B(8B)(a) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(9)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F77Word in s. 587B(8B)(a) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(9)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F78S. 587B(9): definition of "authorised unit trust" substituted for definition of "authorised unit trust" and "open-ended investment company" (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(10)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F79S. 587B(9): words in definition of "charity" substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(10)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F80S. 587B(9): word in definition of "the incidental costs of making the disposal to the person making it" substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(10)(c) (with Sch. 2)

F81S. 587B(9): definition of "life assurance business" repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 17(2) of the repealing Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 14(2)(c), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

F82S. 587B(9): definition of "obligation" inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(4)

F83S. 587B(9): definition of "offshore fund" substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 145(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 26 para. 10 (with Sch. 26 para. 17)

F84S. 587B(9): definition of "open-ended investment company" inserted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(10)(d) (with Sch. 2)

F85S. 587B(9): words in definition of "qualifying investment" substituted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 26 para. 7(6)(a)

F86S. 587B(9): word in definition of "qualifying investment" repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(1), Sch. 40 Pt. 3(15), Note

F87S. 587B(9): in definition of "qualifying investment", para. (e) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(1)

F88S. 587B(9): definition of "related liabilities" inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(4)

F89S. 587B(9): definition of "value of the net benefit to the charity" inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(4)

F91S. 587B(9A)-(9E) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(2)

F92Words in s. 587B(9B) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(11)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F93Words in s. 587B(9B) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(11)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F94Words in s. 587B(9C) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(12)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F95Words in s. 587B(9C) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(12)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F96S. 587B(10A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 139(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 139(5)

F97S. 587B(12) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(3)

F98Words in s. 587B(12) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 137(13) (with Sch. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C4S. 587B modified (12.8.2005 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the modifying S.I.) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2014), regs. 1(1), 21; and that modifying reg. 21 is omitted (14.8.2007 with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the revoking S.I.) by virtue of S.I. 2007/2134, regs. 1(1), 20

C5S. 587B(9E)(a) modified (temp.) (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the modifying Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(7)(8)

[F99587BAQualifying interests in land held jointlyU.K.

(1)This section applies for the purposes of section 587B where a qualifying investment is a qualifying interest in land.

(2)Where two or more persons (“the owners”)—

(a)are jointly beneficially entitled to the qualifying interest in land, or

(b)are, taken together, beneficially entitled in common to the qualifying interest in land,

relief under section 587B is available if at least one of the owners is a qualifying company and all the owners dispose of the whole of their beneficial interests in the qualifying interest in land to the charity.

(3)Subsection (4) applies if one or more of the owners is not a company.

(4)For the purpose of determining whether the owners' beneficial interests are disposed of as mentioned in subsection (2), section 587B(9B) and (9C) applies as if references to a company included a reference to a person who is not a company.

(5)Relief under section 587B is available to each of the owners which is a qualifying company.

(6)If one or more of the owners is an individual—

(a)the relevant amount is taken to be the relievable amount calculated for the purposes of Chapter 3 of Part 8 of ITA 2007, and

(b)the amount of relief under section 587B to be given to a qualifying company is such share of the relievable amount as is allocated to the company by the agreement mentioned in section 442(5) of ITA 2007.

(7)Subsections (8) to (12) apply if none of the owners is an individual.

(8)The amount of relief under section 587B to be given to a qualifying company is such share of the relevant amount as is allocated to the company by an agreement made between those owners which are qualifying companies.

(9)Calculate the relevant amount as if—

(a)the owners were a single qualifying company, and

(b)the disposals of the owners' beneficial interests were a single disposal by that single company of the whole of the beneficial interest in the qualifying interest in land.

(10)In particular, for the purposes of section 587B(7) calculate the consideration for which the disposal is made by virtue of section 257(2)(a) of the 1992 Act by—

(a)calculating, for each owner, the consideration for which the disposal of the owner's beneficial interest is so made, and

(b)adding together all the consideration calculated under paragraph (a).

(11)If one or more of the owners is not a qualifying company, in calculating the relevant amount make just and reasonable adjustments to reduce the relevant amount to reflect the fact that relief under section 587B is not available to that owner or to those owners.

(12)F100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(13)A company is a qualifying company if—

(a)it is not itself a charity, F101. . .

(b)F101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F99S. 587BA inserted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 138 (with Sch. 2)

F101S. 587BA(13)(b) and preceding word repealed (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10), Note

[F102587C Supplementary provision for gifts of real propertyU.K.

(1)This section applies for the purposes of section 587B where a qualifying investment is a qualifying interest in land.

(2)F103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)F103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)No [F104company] may make a claim for a relief under subsection (2) of section 587B unless [F105it] has received a certificate given by or on behalf of the charity.

(5)The certificate must—

(a)specify the description of the qualifying interest in land which is the subject of the disposal,

(b)specify the date of the disposal, and

(c)contain a statement that the charity has acquired the qualifying interest in land.

(6)If, in the case of a disposal of a qualifying interest in land, a disqualifying event occurs at any time in the relevant period, the [F106following] shall be treated as never having been entitled to relief under section 587B in respect of the disposal—

[F107(a)in a case to which section 587BA does not apply, the company which made the disposal, and

(b)in a case to which section 587BA applies, each qualifying company which is an owner.]

(7)All such assessments and adjustments of assessments are to be made as are necessary to give effect to subsection (6) above.

(8)For the purposes of subsection (6) above a disqualifying event occurs if [F108a person mentioned in subsection (8A)]

(a)becomes entitled to an interest or right in relation to all or part of the land to which the disposal relates, or

(b)becomes party to an arrangement under which he enjoys some right in relation to all or part of that land,

otherwise than for full consideration in money or money’s worth.

[F109(8A)The persons are—

(a)in a case to which section 587BA does not apply—

(i)the company which made the disposal, or

(ii)a person connected with that company, and

(b)in a case to which section 587BA applies—

(i)a person who is an owner, or

(ii)a person connected with such a person.]

(9)A disqualifying event does not occur, for the purposes of subsection (6) above, if a person becomes entitled to an interest or right as mentioned in subsection (8)(a) above as a result of a disposition of property on death, whether the disposition is effected by will, under the law relating to intestacy or otherwise.

(10)For the purposes of subsection (6) above the relevant period is the period beginning with the date of the disposal of the qualifying interest in land and ending with—

(a)F110. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)F111. . . the sixth anniversary of the end of the accounting period in which the disposal was made.

(11)Section 839 (connected persons) applies for the purposes of this section.

(12)This section shall be construed as one with section 587B.]

Textual Amendments

F102S. 587C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 97(5)

F103S. 587C(2)(3) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(2), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F104Word in s. 587C(4) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(3)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F105Word in s. 587C(4) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(3)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F106Word in s. 587C(6) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(4)(a) (with Sch. 2)

F107S. 587C(6)(a)(b) inserted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(4)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F108Words in s. 587C(8) substituted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(5) (with Sch. 2)

F109S. 587C(8A) inserted (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(6) (with Sch. 2)

F110S. 587C(10)(a) and word repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(7)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F111Words in s. 587C(10)(b) repealed (6.4.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), Sch. 1 para. 139(7)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

588 Training courses for employees.U.K.

F112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F112S. 588 repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 200, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

589 Qualifying courses of training etc.U.K.

F113. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F113S. 589 repealed (6.4.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 723(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 68, Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

[F114589A Counselling services for employees.U.K.

F115. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F115S. 589A repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 201, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

F116589B Qualifying counselling services etc.U.K.

(1)F117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)F117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)F117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F118(4)F117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4A)F117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

(5)F119. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F117S. 589B(1)-(4A) repealed (6.4.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 723(1) of the repealing Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 70(2), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F118S. 589B(4)(4A) substituted for s. 589B(4) (with effect in accordance with s. 57(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 12 Pt. 2 para. 13

F119S. 589B(5) repealed (1.4.2009 with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the repealing Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), Sch. 1 para. 202, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2)

Yn ôl i’r brig

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Gallwch wneud defnydd o ddogfennau atodol hanfodol a gwybodaeth ar gyfer yr eitem ddeddfwriaeth o’r tab hwn. Yn ddibynnol ar yr eitem ddeddfwriaeth sydd i’w gweld, gallai hyn gynnwys:

  • y PDF print gwreiddiol y fel deddfwyd fersiwn a ddefnyddiwyd am y copi print
  • rhestr o newidiadau a wnaed gan a/neu yn effeithio ar yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth
  • manylion rhoi grym a newid cyffredinol
  • pob fformat o’r holl ddogfennau cysylltiedig
  • slipiau cywiro
  • dolenni i ddeddfwriaeth gysylltiedig ac adnoddau gwybodaeth eraill
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Llinell Amser Newidiadau

This timeline shows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help.

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Rhagor o Adnoddau

Defnyddiwch y ddewislen hon i agor dogfennau hanfodol sy’n cyd-fynd â’r ddeddfwriaeth a gwybodaeth am yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth. Gan ddibynnu ar yr eitem o ddeddfwriaeth sy’n cael ei gweld gall hyn gynnwys:

  • y PDF print gwreiddiol y fel deddfwyd fersiwn a ddefnyddiwyd am y copi print
  • slipiau cywiro

liciwch ‘Gweld Mwy’ neu ddewis ‘Rhagor o Adnoddau’ am wybodaeth ychwanegol gan gynnwys

  • rhestr o newidiadau a wnaed gan a/neu yn effeithio ar yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth
  • manylion rhoi grym a newid cyffredinol
  • pob fformat o’r holl ddogfennau cysylltiedig
  • dolenni i ddeddfwriaeth gysylltiedig ac adnoddau gwybodaeth eraill