Chwilio Deddfwriaeth

Local Government Finance Act 1988

 Help about what version

Pa Fersiwn

 Help about advanced features

Nodweddion Uwch

Changes to legislation:

Local Government Finance Act 1988 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 28 November 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

Close

Changes to Legislation

Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. Changes and effects are recorded by our editorial team in lists which can be found in the ‘Changes to Legislation’ area. Where those effects have yet to be applied to the text of the legislation by the editorial team they are also listed alongside the legislation in the affected provisions. Use the ‘more’ link to open the changes and effects relevant to the provision you are viewing.

View outstanding changes

Changes and effects yet to be applied to :

Changes and effects yet to be applied to the whole Act associated Parts and Chapters:

Whole provisions yet to be inserted into this Act (including any effects on those provisions):

F1 Part IE+W

Textual Amendments

F1Pts. I and II (ss. 1-40) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1Pt. I amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, regs. 24, 25

C2Pt. I applied in part (with modifications) by 2000 c. 38, Sch. 10 Pt. 2 para. 23 (as inserted (26.11.2008 for specified purposes, 9.2.2009 for E. in so far as not already in force, 1.4.2009 for W. in so far as not already in force) by Local Transport Act 2008 (c. 26), s. 134(1)(c)(4), Sch. 2 para. 15; S.I. 2009/107, art. 2(2), Sch. 2 Pt. 1; S.I. 2009/579, art. 2(d))

ChargesE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RegistersE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Charges and registers: miscellaneousE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Collective community charge contributionsE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Liability to pay in respect of chargesE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MiscellaneousE+W

19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22 Administration and penalties.E+W

(1)Schedule 2 below (which contains provisions about administration, including collection) shall have effect.

(2)Schedule 3 below (which contains provisions about civil penalties) shall have effect.

(3)Schedule 4 below (which contains provisions about the recovery of sums due, including sums due as penalties) shall have effect.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F1926A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GeneralE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F28Part IIE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F28Pts. I and II (ss. 1-40) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Part IIIE+W Non-Domestic Rating

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C15Pt. III (ss. 41–67) amended by S.I. 1990/582, reg. 5(1)

Pt. III (ss. 41 - 67) amended (25. 9. 1991) by Atomic Weapons Establishment Act 1991 (c. 46), ss. 3, 6(2) Sch. para.9 (with s. 1)

Pt. III (ss. 41-67) modified (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 78, (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2, Sch. 1

Pt. III (ss. 41-67) amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, regs. 27, 28

Local ratingE+W

41 Local rating lists [F66:England].E+W

(1)In accordance with this Part the valuation officer for a [F67billing authority] [F68in England] shall compile, and then maintain, lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists).

(2)A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwardsF69....

[F70(2A)[F71But]

(a)subsection (2) does not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, and

(b)a list must instead be compiled on 1 April 2017 [F72, on 1 April 2023] and on 1 April in every [F73third] year afterwards.]

(3)A list shall come into force on the day on which it is compiled and shall remain in force until the next one is compiled F74....

(4)Before a list is compiled the valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.

(5)Not later than [F7531 December] preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled the valuation officer shall send to the authority a copy of the list he proposes (on the information then before him) to compile.

(6)As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the authority shall deposit it at its principal office and take such steps as it thinks most suitable for giving notice of it.

[F76(6A)As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list the valuation officer shall send a copy of it to the authority.

(6B)As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the authority shall deposit it at its principal office.]

(7)A list must be maintained for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, so that the expiry of the F77... period for which it is in force does not detract from the duty to maintain it.

(8)In compiling and maintaining the list which must be compiled on 1 April 1990, the valuation officer may take into account information obtained under section 82 or 86 of the 1967 Act.

F78(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F7941ZALocal rating lists: WalesE+W

(1)The valuation officer for a billing authority in Wales must compile lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists) in accordance with this Part.

(2)A list must be compiled on 1 April in each revaluation year.

(3)Revaluation years are 2026 and every third year afterwards.

(4)A list comes into force on the day on which it is compiled and remains in force until the next list is compiled.

(5)Before a list is compiled the valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.

(6)No later than 31 December preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled, the valuation officer must send to the authority a copy of the list proposed to be compiled (on the information then before the officer).

(7)The authority must keep a copy of the proposed list electronically and must take such steps as it thinks suitable for giving notice of it.

(8)As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list, the valuation officer must send a copy of it to the authority.

(9)The authority must keep a copy of the list electronically.

(10)The valuation officer must maintain a list within subsection (11) for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, whether or not the list is still in force.

(11)A list is within this subsection if it was—

(a)compiled under this section, or

(b)required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, 1 April 1996, 1 April 2000, 1 April 2005, 1 April 2010, 1 April 2017 or 1 April 2023.

(12)In maintaining the list that was required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, the valuation officer may take into account information obtained under section 82 or 86 of the 1967 Act.]

F8041ALocal non-domestic rating lists for Welsh billing authorities.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

42 Contents of local lists.E+W

(1)A local non-domestic rating list must show, for each day in each chargeable financial year for which it is in force, each hereditament which fulfils the following conditions on the day concerned—

(a)it is situated in the authority’s area,

(b)it is a relevant non-domestic hereditament,

(c)at least some of it is neither domestic property nor exempt from local non-domestic rating, and

(d)it is not a hereditament which must be shown for the day in a central non-domestic rating list.

(2)For each day on which a hereditament is shown in the local list, it must also show whether the hereditament—

(a)consists entirely of property which is not domestic, or

(b)is a composite hereditament.

(3)For each day on which a hereditament is shown in the list, it must also show whether any part of the hereditament is exempt from local non-domestic rating.

(4)For each day on which a hereditament is shown in the list, it must also show [F81the rateable value of the hereditament]

(5)The list must also contain such information about hereditaments shown in it as may be prescribed by the [F82appropriate national authority] by regulations; and the information so prescribed may include information about the total of the rateable values shown in the list.

[42AF83Rural settlement list.E+W

(1)Each billing authority [F84 in England ] shall compile and maintain, in accordance with section 42B below, a list (to be called its rural settlement list).

(2)A rural settlement list shall have effect for each chargeable financial year and shall identify for each such year any settlements mentioned in subsection (3) below.

(3)The settlements referred to in subsection (2) above are those which—

(a)are wholly or partly within the authority’s area,

(b)appear to the authority to have had a population of not more than 3,000 on the last 31st December before the beginning of the chargeable financial year in question, and

(c)in that financial year are wholly or partly within an area designated by the Secretary of State by order as a rural area for the purposes of this section.

(4)A rural settlement list must identify the boundaries of each settlement (whether by defining the boundaries or referring to boundaries defined in a map or other document), but if a settlement is not wholly within the area of a billing authority the list need not identify the boundaries outside the authority’s area.

(5)An order under subsection (3)(c) above may provide for designating as a rural area any area for the time being identified by any person, in any manner, specified in the order.

(6)Subsection (1) above does not apply to a billing authority in respect of any chargeable financial year for which there are no such settlements as are mentioned in subsection (3) above (and, accordingly, if the authority has compiled a rural settlement list, it shall cease to maintain that list).]

Textual Amendments

F83S. 42A inserted (19.11.1997) by 1997 c. 29, s. 1, Sch. 1 para. 1; S.I. 1997/2752, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F84Words in s. 42A(1) inserted (1.4.2007) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 63(1), 128(4)(b); S.I. 2006/3339, art. 2 (with art. 3)

[F8542B Preparation and maintenance of lists.E+W

(1)The billing authority shall, throughout the period of three months preceding the beginning of the first chargeable financial year for which a rural settlement list is to have effect, make available for inspection a draft of the list in the form in which the authority proposes that it should have effect for that year.

(2)In each chargeable financial year for which a rural settlement list has effect the billing authority shall (if it appears to the authority that section 42A(1) above will apply to the authority in respect of the next chargeable financial year) review the list and consider whether or not, for the next chargeable financial year, any alterations are required to the list in order to give effect to section 42A(2) above.

(3)If following the review the authority considers that any such alterations are required for that year, it shall, throughout the three months preceding the beginning of that year, make available for inspection a draft of the list in the form in which the authority proposes that it should have effect for that year.

(4)A billing authority which has compiled a rural settlement list shall make it available for inspection in the form in which the list has effect for each chargeable financial year to which it relates.

(5)Where a billing authority is required to make any list or draft available for inspection under this section, it shall make the list or draft available at any reasonable hour (and free of charge) at its principal office.]

Textual Amendments

F85S. 42B inserted (19.11.1997) by 1997 c. 29, s. 1, Sch. 1 para. 1; S.I. 1997/2752, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2)

43 Occupied hereditaments liability [F86and reliefs].E+W

(1)A person (the ratepayer) shall as regards a hereditament be subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year if the following conditions are fulfilled in respect of any day in the year—

(a)on the day the ratepayer is in occupation of all or part of the hereditament, and

(b)the hereditament is shown for the day in a local non-domestic rating list in force for the year.

(2)In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—

(a)finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day [F87in accordance with Schedule 4ZA], and

(b)aggregating the amounts found under paragraph (a) above.

(3)A chargeable day is one which falls within the financial year and in respect of which the conditions mentioned in subsection (1) above are fulfilled.

F88(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4H). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(4I). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6CA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6CB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6H). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6I). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6J). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6K). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F88(6L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7)The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the [F89billing authority] in whose local non-domestic rating list the hereditament is shown.

(8)The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.

F90(8A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F90(8B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F90(8C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F90(8D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F86Words in s. 43 heading inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 1(1)(a), 19(2)(a)

F87Words in s. 43(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 1(1)(b), 19(2)(a)

F88S. 43(4)-(6L) omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 1(1)(c), 19(2)(a)

F89Words in s. 43(7) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 60 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F90S. 43(8A)-(8D) omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 1(1)(d), 19(2)(a)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C18S. 43 applied by S.I. 1990/145, reg. 3(2)(a)

C19S. 43 modified by S.I. 1990/608, reg. 7

S. 43 modified (1.4.1992) by S.I. 1992/557, art. 3(a)

S. 43 modified (W.) (31.12.1999) by S.I. 1999/3454, reg. 8(1)

F9144 Occupied hereditaments: supplementary.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F91S. 44 omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 1(2), 19(2)(a)

[F9244A Partly occupied hereditaments.E+W

(1)Where a hereditament is shown in a [F93billing authority’s] local non-domestic rating list and it appears to the authority that part of the hereditament is unoccupied but will remain so for a short time only the authority may require the valuation officer for the authority to apportion [F94both] the rateable value of the hereditament [F95, and (where relevant) G as regards the hereditament,] between the occupied and unoccupied parts of the hereditament and to certify the apportionment [F96, or apportionments,] to the authority.

(2)The reference in subsection (1) above to the rateable value of the hereditament is a reference to the rateable value shown under section 42(4) above as regards the hereditament for the day on which the authority makes its requirement.

[F97(2A)The reference in subsection (1) to G as regards the hereditament is a reference to G calculated in accordance with Schedule 4ZA as regards the hereditament for the day on which the authority makes its requirement.]

(3)For the purposes of this section an apportionment under subsection (1) above shall be treated as applicable for any day which—

(a)falls within the operative period in relation to the apportionment, and

(b)is a day for which the rateable value shown under section 42(4) above as regards the hereditament to which the apportionment relates is the same as that so shown for the day on which the authority requires the apportionment.

(4)References in this section to the operative period in relation to an apportionment are references to the period beginning—

(a)where requiring the apportionment does not have the effect of bringing to an end the operative period in relation to a previous apportionment under subsection (1) above, with the day on which the hereditament to which the apportionment relates became partly unoccupied, and

(b)where requiring the apportionment does have the effect of bringing to an end the operative period in relation to a previous apportionment under subsection (1) above, with the day immediately following the end of that period,

and ending with the first day on which one or more of the events listed below occurs.

(5)The events are—

(a)the occupation of any of the unoccupied part of the hereditament to which the apportionment relates;

(b)the ending of the rate period in which the authority requires the apportionment;

(c)the requiring of a further apportionment under subsection (1) above in relation to the hereditament to which the apportionment relates;

(d)the hereditament to which the apportionment relates becoming completely unoccupied.

[F98(e) paragraph 3 of Schedule 4ZA beginning, or ceasing, to apply in relation to the hereditament.]

(6)Subsection (7) below applies where—

(a)a [F99billing authority] requires an apportionment under subsection (1) above, and

[F100(b)the hereditament to which the apportionment relates—

(i)does not fall within a class prescribed under section 45(1)(d), or

(ii)would (if unoccupied) be zero-rated under [F101paragraph 2 of Schedule 4ZB].]

[F102(7)In relation to any day for which an apportionment is applicable, Schedule 4ZA has effect as regards the hereditament as if for paragraph 10(2) there were substituted—

(2)“A” is—

(a)where the day concerned is a day to which paragraph 3 applies, such part of the rateable value shown for the day under section 42(4) as regards the hereditament as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the occupied part of the hereditament minus such part of G (if any) as is so assigned;

(b)in any other case, such part of the rateable value shown for the day under section 42(4) as regards the hereditament as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the occupied part of the hereditament.

(2A)In sub-paragraph (2), a “relevant apportionment” means an apportionment under section 44A(1) which relates to the hereditament and is treated for the purposes of that section as applicable for the day.]

(8)Subsection (9) below applies where—

(a)a [F99billing authority] requires an apportionment under subsection (1) above, and

[F103(b)the hereditament to which the apportionment relates—

(i)falls within a class prescribed under section 45(1)(d), and

(ii)would (if unoccupied) not be zero-rated under [F104paragraph 2 of Schedule 4ZB], and

(c)[F105regulations under paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 4ZB are] in force and has effect in relation to the hereditament.]

[F106(9)In relation to any day for which an apportionment is applicable, Schedule 4ZA has effect as regards the hereditament as if for paragraph 10(2) there were substituted—

(2)“A” is the sum of the occupied amount and the unoccupied amount.

(2A)The occupied amount is—

(a)where the day concerned is a day to which paragraph 3 applies, such part of the rateable value shown for the day under section 42(4) as regards the hereditament as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the occupied part of the hereditament minus such part of G (if any) as is so assigned;

(b)in any other case, such part of the rateable value shown for the day under section 42(4) as regards the hereditament as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the occupied part of the hereditament.

(2B)The unoccupied amount is—

(a)where the occupied amount is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2A)(a), such part of the rateable value shown for the day under section 42(4) as regards the hereditament as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the unoccupied part of the hereditament minus such part of G as is so assigned, or

(b)where the occupied amount is determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (2A)(b), such part of the rateable value as is assigned by a relevant apportionment to the unoccupied part of the hereditament,

divided by the number prescribed by regulations under paragraph 3(9) of Schedule 4ZB (for the purposes of paragraph 1(2) of that Schedule) as it has effect in relation to the hereditament.

(2C)In sub-paragraphs (2A) and (2B), a “relevant apportionment” means an apportionment under section 44A(1) which relates to the hereditament and is treated for the purposes of that section as applicable for the day.]

[F107(9A)In relation to a day to which neither subsection (7) nor subsection (9) applies, an apportionment under subsection (1) does not have any effect in relation to the chargeable amount.]

(10)References in subsections (1) to (5) above to the hereditament, in relation to a hereditament which is partly domestic property or partly exempt from local non-domestic rating, shall, except where the reference is to the rateable value of the hereditament, be construed as references to such part of the hereditament as is neither domestic property nor exempt from local non-domestic rating.]

Textual Amendments

F93Words in s. 44A(1) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 62(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F94Word in s. 44A(1) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(a)(i)

F95Words in s. 44A(1) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(a)(ii)

F96Words in s. 44A(1) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(a)(iii)

F97S. 44A(2A) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(b)

F98S. 44A(5)(e) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(c)

F99Words in s. 44A(6)(a)(8)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 62(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F100S. 44A(6)(b) substituted (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 1(2)

F101Words in s. 44A(6)(b)(ii) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(d)

F102S. 44A(7) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(e)

F103S. 44A(8)(b)(c) substituted for s. 44A(8)(b) (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 1(3)

F104Words in s. 44A(8)(b)(ii) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(f)(i)

F105Words in s. 44A(8)(c) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(f)(ii)

F106S. 44A(9) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 2(g)

F107S. 44A(9A) inserted (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 1(5)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C23S. 44A modified (1.4.1992) by S.I. 1992/557, art. 3(a)

S. 44A modified (E.) (for the relevant period 1.4.2000 - 31.3.2005) by S.I. 1999/3379, Pt. II (regs. 3-14) Sch. 2 paras. 4(1)(2), 5(1)(2), 6(1)(2) (with Sch. 4 Pt. 2)

45 Unoccupied hereditaments: liability [F108and reliefs].E+W

(1)A person (the ratepayer) shall as regards a hereditament be subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year if the following conditions are fulfilled in respect of any day in the year—

(a)on the day none of the hereditament is occupied,

(b)on the day the ratepayer is the owner of the whole of the hereditament,

(c)the hereditament is shown for the day in a local non-domestic rating list in force for the year, and

(d)on the day the hereditament falls within a [F109class] prescribed by the [F110appropriate national authority] by regulations.

(2)In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—

(a)finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day [F111in accordance with Schedule 4ZB], and

(b)aggregating the amounts found under paragraph (a) above.

(3)A chargeable day is one which falls within the financial year and in respect of which the conditions mentioned in subsection (1) above are fulfilled.

F112(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F112(4G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F113(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F114(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7)The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the [F115billing authority] in whose local non-domestic rating list the hereditament is shown.

(8)The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.

[F116(9)For the purposes of subsection (1)(d) above a class may be prescribed by reference to such factors as the [F117appropriate national authority] sees fit.

(10)Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (9) above, a class may be prescribed by reference to one or more of the following factors—

(a)the physical characteristics of hereditaments;

(b)the fact that hereditaments have been unoccupied at any time preceding the day mentioned in subsection (1) above;

(c)the fact that the owners of hereditaments fall within prescribed descriptions.]

Textual Amendments

F108Words in s. 45 heading inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 2(1)(a), 19(2)(a)

F111Words in s. 45(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 2(1)(b), 19(2)(a)

F112S. 45(4)-(4G) omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 2(1)(c), 19(2)(a)

F113S. 45(5) repealed (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 2

F114S. 45(6) repealed (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 2

F115Words in s. 45(7) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para.63 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C24S. 45 applied by S.I. 1990/145, reg. 3(2)(a)

C25S. 45 modified by S.I. 1990/608, regs. 3, 7(1)–(4)

S. 45 modified (1.4.1992) by S.I. 1992/557, art. 3(a)

S. 45 modified (W.) (31.12.1999) by S.I. 1999/3454, reg. 8(1)

C29S. 45(4)-(6) modified (E.)(for the relevant period 1.4.2000 - 31.3.2005) by S.I 1999/3379 Pt. II (regs. 3-4) Sch. 2 paras. 4(1)(2), 5(1)(2), 6(1)(2) (with Sch. 4 Pt. 2)

C30S. 45(6) modified by S.I. 1990/145, reg. 3(7)

F11845AUnoccupied hereditaments: zero-ratingE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F118S. 45A omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 2(2), 19(2)(a)

F11946 Unoccupied hereditaments: supplementary.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F119S. 46 omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 2(3), 19(2)(a)

[F12046A Unoccupied hereditaments: new buildings.E+W

(1)Schedule 4A below (which makes provision with respect to the determination of a day as the completion day in relation to a new building) shall have effect.

(2)Where—

(a)a completion notice is served under Schedule 4A below, and

(b)the building to which the notice relates is not completed on or before the relevant day,

then for the purposes of section 42 above and Schedule 6 below the building shall be deemed to be completed on that day.

(3)For the purposes of subsection (2) above the relevant day in relation to a completion notice is—

(a)where an appeal against the notice is brought under paragraph 4 of Schedule 4A below, the day stated in the notice, and

(b)where no appeal against the notice is brought under that paragraph, the day determined under that Schedule as the completion day in relation to the building to which the notice relates.

(4)Where—

(a)a day is determined under Schedule 4A below as the completion day in relation to a new building, and

(b)the building is not occupied on that day,

it shall be deemed for the purposes of section 45 above to become unoccupied on that day.

(5)Where—

(a)a day is determined under Schedule 4A below as the completion day in relation to a new building, and

(b)the building is one produced by the structural alteration of an existing building,

the hereditament which comprised the existing building shall be deemed for the purposes of section 45 above to have ceased to exist, and to have been omitted from the list, on that day.

(6)In this section—

(a)building” includes part of a building, and

(b)references to a new building include references to

[F121(i)]a building produced by the structural alteration of an existing building where the existing building is comprised in a hereditament which, by virtue of the alteration, becomes, or becomes part of, a different hereditament or different hereditaments [F122;

(ii)a building situated in England which a hereditament shown in a list comprises or includes, or which a hereditament that was previously shown (but is no longer shown) in a list comprised or included, and that has been subject to alterations;

(iii)part of a building situated in England and added to an existing building which a hereditament shown in a list comprises or includes or which a hereditament that was previously shown (but is no longer shown) in a list comprised or included].

[F123(iv)a building that has been subject to alterations where the building is comprised in a hereditament situated in Wales that was (but is no longer) shown in a list.]]

47 Discretionary relief.E+W

(1)Where [F124the condition mentioned in subsection (3) below is fulfilled] for a day which is a chargeable day within the meaning of section 43 or 45 above (as the case may be)—

(a)the chargeable amount for the day shall be such as is determined by, or found in accordance with rules determined by, the [F125billing authority] concerned, and

(b)F126... [F127regulations under [F128section 57A or 58] below or any provision of or made under [F129Schedule 4ZA, 4ZB or 7A] below] (as the case may be) shall not apply as regards the day.

F130(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)The F131... condition is that, during a period which consists of or includes the chargeable day, a decision of the [F125billing authority] concerned operates to the effect that this section applies as regards the hereditament concerned.

F132(3A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F132(3B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F132(3C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F132(3D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)A determination under subsection (1)(a) above—

(a)must be such that the chargeable amount for the day is less than the amount it would be apart from this section;

(b)may be such that the chargeable amount for the day is 0;

(c)may be varied by a further determination of the authority under subsection (1)(a) above.

(5)In deciding what the chargeable amount for the day would be apart from this section the effect of any regulations under [F133section 57A or 58] below and of any provision of or made under Schedule 7A below shall be taken into account but anything which has been done or could be done under section 49 below shall be ignored.

[F134(5A)So far as a decision under subsection (3) above would have effect where [F135neither paragraph 2 of Schedule 4ZA nor subsection (5B) of this section apply], the billing authority may make the decision only if it is satisfied that it would be reasonable for it to do so, having regard to the interests of persons liable to pay council tax set by it.

(5B)This subsection applies on the chargeable day if—

(a)all or part of the hereditament is occupied for the purposes of one or more institutions or other organisations—

(i)none of which is established or conducted for profit, and

(ii)each of whose main objects are charitable or are otherwise philanthropic or religious or concerned with education, social welfare, science, literature or the fine arts, or

(b)the hereditament—

(i)is wholly or mainly used for purposes of recreation, and

(ii)all or part of it is occupied for the purposes of a club, society or other organisation not established or conducted for profit.

(5C)A billing authority in England, when making a decision under subsection (3) above, must have regard to any relevant guidance issued by the Secretary of State.

(5D)A billing authority in Wales, when making a decision under subsection (3) above, must have regard to any relevant guidance issued by the Welsh Ministers.]

(6)A decision under subsection (3) above may be revoked by a further decision of the authority.

[F136(6A)A decision under subsection (3) by a billing authority in England is invalid as regards a day if—

(a)the day falls before the end of the financial year beginning on 1 April 2022, and

(b)the decision is made more than six months after the end of the financial year in which the day falls.]

[F137(6B)A decision under subsection (3) by a billing authority in Wales is invalid as regards a day if—

(a)the day falls before the end of the financial year beginning on 1 April 2023, and

(b)the decision is made more than six months after the end of the financial year in which the day falls.]

F138(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8)The [F139appropriate national authority] may make regulations containing provision—

(a)requiring notice to be given of any determination or decision;

(b)limiting the power to revoke a decision or vary a determination;

(c)as to other matters incidental to this section.

[F140(8A)This section does not apply where the hereditament is an excepted hereditament.]

(9)A hereditament is an excepted hereditament if all or part of it is occupied (otherwise than as trustee) by

F141[(a)a billing authority; or

(b)a precepting authority, other than the Receiver for the Metropolitan Police District or charter trustees][F142; or

(c)a functional body, within the meaning of the Greater London Authority Act 1999].

[F143(10)This section does not apply where the hereditament is zero-rated under [F144paragraph 2 of Schedule 4ZB].]

Textual Amendments

F124Words in s. 47(1) substituted (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(2), 240(3)(d) (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b) (with arts. 9, 10)

F125Words in s. 47(1)(a)(3) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 65(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F126Words in s. 47(1)(b) omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 3(a)(i)

F128Words in s. 47(1)(b) substituted (25.11.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 10; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(1)(e) (with art. 4)

F129Words in s. 47(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 3(a)(ii)

F130S. 47(2) repealed (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(3), 240(3)(d), Sch. 25 Pt. 10 (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b)(c) (with arts. 9, 10)

F131Word in s. 47(3) repealed (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(4), 240(3)(d), Sch. 25 Pt. 10 (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b)(c) (with arts. 9, 10)

F132S. 47(3A)-(3D) repealed (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(5), 240(3)(d), Sch. 25 Pt. 10 (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b)(c) (with arts. 9, 10)

F133Words in s. 47(5) substituted (25.11.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 10; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(1)(e) (with art. 4)

F134S. 47(5A)-(5D) inserted (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(6), 240(3)(d) (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b) (with arts. 9, 10)

F135Words in s. 47(5A) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 3(b)

F140S. 47(8A) inserted (15.1.2012 for E. for specified purposes, 31.1.2012 for W., 1.4.2012 in force for E. in so far as not already in force) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 69(7), 240(3)(d) (with s. 69(8)); S.I. 2012/57, art. 3(b); S.I. 2012/193, art. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(b) (with arts. 9, 10)

F141Words in s. 47(9) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 65(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F142S. 47(9)(c) and “; or” immediately preceding it inserted (3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 138 (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 4

F143S. 47(10) inserted (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 2(3)

F144Words in s. 47(10) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 3(c)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C31S. 47 applied (4.3.1996) by S.I. 1996/263, regs. 1, 16(5)

S. 47 amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 29

48 Discretionary relief: supplementary.E+W

(1)This section applies for the purposes of section 47 above [F145[F146(but subsection (5) below does not apply for the purposes of subsection (3B)(a) of that section)]].

F147(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F148(2A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)A hereditament not in use shall be treated as wholly or mainly used for purposes of recreation if it appears that when next in use it will be wholly or mainly used for purposes of recreation.

(4)A hereditament which is wholly unoccupied shall be treated as an excepted hereditament if it appears that when any of it is next occupied the hereditament will be an excepted hereditament.

(5)If a hereditament is wholly unoccupied but it appears that it or any part of it when next occupied will be occupied for particular purposes, the hereditament or part concerned (as the case may be) shall be treated as occupied for those purposes.

Textual Amendments

F145Words in s. 48(1) repealed (1.4.2012 for E.) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 240(3)(f), Sch. 25 Pt. 10; S.I. 2012/628, art. 5(c)

F146Words in s. 48(1) added (19.11.1997) by 1997 c. 29, s. 1, Sch. 1 para. 4; S.I. 1997/2752, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F147S. 48(2) repealed (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 2

F148S. 48(2A) repealed (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 2

[F14948ADiscretionary relief: functions of Mayoral development corporationsE+W

(1)The Mayor of London may require a billing authority to provide the Mayor with information to assist the Mayor with making decisions under section 214 of the Localism Act 2011 (Mayor's power to decide that a Mayoral development corporation should have functions under section 47 above).

(2)A Mayoral development corporation which has, or expects to have, functions under section 47 above may require a billing authority to provide the corporation with information to assist the corporation to exercise functions under that section.

(3)A billing authority must comply with a requirement imposed on it under subsection (1) or (2) above so far as the requirement relates to information available to the billing authority.

(4)A person to whom information is provided in response to a requirement imposed under subsection (1) or (2) above may use the information only for the purposes for which it was sought.

(5)The Secretary of State may by regulations make transitional provision in connection with, or in anticipation of, a Mayoral development corporation—

(a)beginning to exercise functions under section 47 above, or

(b)ceasing to exercise functions under that section.

(6)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about payment by a Mayoral development corporation to a billing authority of amounts—

(a)as regards the operation of section 47 above in cases where the corporation has exercised functions under that section;

(b)as regards costs of collection and recovery in such cases.]

Textual Amendments

49 Reduction or remission of liability.E+W

(1)A [F150billing authority] may—

(a)reduce any amount a person is liable to pay to it under section 43 or 45 above, or

(b)remit payment of the whole of any amount a person would otherwise be liable to pay to it under section 43 or 45 above.

(2)But an authority may not act under this section unless it is satisfied that—

(a)the ratepayer would sustain hardship if the authority did not do so, and

(b)it is reasonable for the authority to do so, having regard to the interests of persons [F151liable to pay council tax set by it].

(3)The amount as regards which a reduction or remittance may be made under subsection (1) above is the amount the person would be liable to pay (apart from this section) taking account of anything done under section 47 above [F152, the effect of any regulations under [F153section 57A or 58] below, and the effect of any provision of or made under Schedule 7A below.]

(4)Where an authority acts under this section, section 43 or 45 above shall be construed accordingly as regards the case concerned.

Textual Amendments

F150Words in s. 49(1) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 66(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F151Words in s. 49(2)(b) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 66(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F153Words in s. 49(3) substituted (25.11.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 11; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(1)(e) (with art. 4)

[F15449ACancellation of backdated liabilities for days in years 2005 to 2010E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may by regulations provide that, in a prescribed case, the chargeable amount under section 43 or 45 for a hereditament in England for a chargeable day is zero.

(2)The regulations may give that relief in relation to a hereditament and a chargeable day only if—

(a)the hereditament is shown for the day in a local non-domestic rating list compiled on 1 April 2005, and

(b)it is shown for that day as it is shown as the result of an alteration of the list made after the list was compiled.

(3)The regulations may give that relief in relation to a hereditament and a chargeable day subject to the fulfilment of prescribed conditions.

(4)A prescribed condition may be—

(a)a condition to be fulfilled in relation to the hereditament,

(b)a condition to be fulfilled in relation to some other hereditament, or

(c)some other condition.

(5)The conditions that may be prescribed include, in particular—

(a)conditions relating to the circumstances in which an alteration of a local non-domestic rating list was made;

(b)conditions relating to the consequences of the alteration;

(c)conditions relating to the length of the period beginning with the first day from which an alteration had effect and ending with the day on which the alteration was made;

(d)conditions relating to a person's liability or otherwise to non-domestic rates at any time.]

Textual Amendments

F154S. 49A inserted (15.1.2012) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 71, 240(1)(f)

50 Joint owners or occupiers.E+W

(1)The [F155appropriate national authority] may make such regulations as [F155it] sees fit to deal with any case where (apart from the regulations) there would be more than one owner or occupier of a hereditament or part or of land at a particular time.

(2)Nothing in the following provisions of this section shall prejudice the generality of subsection (1) above.

(3)The regulations may provide for the owner or occupier at the time concerned to be taken to be such one of the owners or occupiers as is identified in accordance with prescribed rules.

(4)The regulations may provide that—

(a)as regards any time when there is only one owner or occupier, section 43 or 45 above (as the case may be) shall apply;

(b)as regards any time when there is more than one owner or occupier, the owners or occupiers shall be jointly and severally liable to pay a prescribed amount by way of non-domestic rate.

(5)The regulations may include provision that prescribed provisions shall apply instead of prescribed provisions of this Part, or that prescribed provisions of this Part shall not apply or shall apply subject to prescribed amendments or adaptations.

Textual Amendments

51 Exemption.E+W

Schedule 5 below shall have effect to determine the extent (if any) to which a hereditament is for the purposes of this Part exempt from local non-domestic rating.

Central ratingE+W

52 Central rating lists [F156for England].E+W

(1)In accordance with this Part the central valuation officer shall compile, and then maintain, lists [F157for England] (to be called central non-domestic rating lists).

(2)A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards F158... .

[F159(2A)[F160But]

(a)subsection (2) does not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, and

(b)a list must instead be compiled on 1 April 2017 [F161, on 1 April 2023] and on 1 April in every [F162third] year afterwards.]

(3)A list shall come into force on the day on which it is compiled and shall remain in force until the next one is compiled F163....

(4)Before a list is compiled the central valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.

(5)Not later than [F16431 December] preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled the central valuation officer shall send to the Secretary of State a copy of the list he proposes (on the information then before him) to compile.

(6)As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the Secretary of State shall deposit it at his principal office.

[F165(6A)As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list the central valuation officer shall send a copy of it to the Secretary of State.

(6B)As soon as is reasonably practicable after receiving the copy the Secretary of State shall deposit it at his principal office.]

(7)A list must be maintained for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, so that the expiry of the F166... period for which it is in force does not detract from the duty to maintain it.

F167(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F16852ZACentral rating lists for WalesE+W

(1)The central valuation officer must compile lists for Wales (to be called central non-domestic rating lists) in accordance with this Part.

(2)A list must be compiled on 1 April in each revaluation year.

(3)Revaluation years are 2026 and every third year afterwards.

(4)A list comes into force on the day on which it is compiled and remains in force until the next list is compiled.

(5)Before a list is compiled the central valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.

(6)No later than 31 December preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled, the central valuation officer must send to the Welsh Ministers a copy of the list proposed to be compiled (on the information then before the officer).

(7)The Welsh Ministers must keep a copy of the proposed list electronically.

(8)As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list, the central valuation officer must send a copy of it to the Welsh Ministers.

(9)The Welsh Ministers must keep a copy of the list electronically.

(10)The central valuation officer must maintain a list within subsection (11) for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, whether or not the list is still in force.

(11)A list is within this subsection if it was—

(a)compiled under this section, or

(b)required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, 1 April 1995, 1 April 2000, 1 April 2005, 1 April 2010, 1 April 2017 or 1 April 2023.]

53 Contents of central lists.E+W

(1)With a view to securing the central rating en bloc of certain hereditaments, the Secretary of State may by regulations designate a person and prescribe in relation to him [F169one or more descriptions] of relevant non-domestic hereditament.

(2)Where the regulations so require, a central non-domestic rating list must show, for each day in each chargeable financial year for which it is in force, the name of the designated person and, against it, each hereditament (wherever situated) which on the day concerned—

(a)is occupied or (if unoccupied) owned by him, and

(b)falls within [F170any] description prescribed in relation to him.

(3)For each such day the list must also show against the name of the designated person the rateable value (as a whole) of the hereditaments so shown.

[F171(4)Where regulations are for the time being in force under this section prescribing a description of non-domestic hereditament in relation to a person designated in the regulations (“the previously designated person”), amending regulations altering the designated person in relation to whom that description of hereditament is prescribed may have effect from a date earlier than that on which the amending regulations are made.

(4A)Where, by virtue of subsection (4) above, the designated person in relation to any description of non-domestic hereditament is changed from a date earlier than the making of the regulations,—

(a)any necessary alteration shall be made with effect from that date to a central non-domestic rating list on which any hereditament concerned is shown; and

(b)an order making the provision referred to in paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 6 below and specifying a description of hereditament by reference to the previously designated person shall be treated, with effect from that date, as referring to the person designated by the amending regulations.]

(5)A central non-domestic rating list must also contain such information about hereditaments shown in it as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State by regulations.

54 Central rating: liability [F172and reliefs].E+W

(1)A person (the ratepayer) shall be subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year if for any day in the year his name is shown in a central non-domestic rating list in force for the year.

(2)In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—

(a)finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day [F173in accordance with Schedule 5A], and

(b)aggregating the amounts found under paragraph (a) above.

(3)A chargeable day is one which falls within the financial year and for which the ratepayer’s name is shown in the list.

F174(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F174(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F174(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F174(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8)The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the [F175appropriate national authority].

(9)The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.

Textual Amendments

F172Words in s. 54 heading inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 3(1)(a), 19(2)(a)

F173Words in s. 54(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 3(1)(b), 19(2)(a)

F174S. 54(4)-(7) omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 3(1)(c), 19(2)(a)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C34S. 54 modified by S.I. 1990/608, regs. 4(2)(7), 7

S. 54 modified (W.) (31.12.1999) by S.I. 1999/3454, reg. 8(1)

F17654ZARelief for telecommunications infrastructureE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F176S. 54ZA omitted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), ss. 3(2), 19(2)(a)

GeneralE+W

F17754APostponement of compilation of Welsh lists for 2015 onwardsE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

[F17854ABPower to amend revaluation year: WalesE+W

(1)The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3) so as to—

(a)substitute a different year for the year that is for the time being specified as the revaluation year;

(b)insert a reference to a different year from the year that would otherwise be the revaluation year;

(c)substitute a different interval between revaluation years for the interval that is for the time being specified there;

(d)make other amendments to section 41ZA(3) or 52ZA(3) that are consequential on, or incidental to, the amendments made under paragraph (a), (b) or (c).

(2)If regulations are made—

(a)under subsection (1)(a) or (b), they must specify the same year in both sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3);

(b)under subsection (1)(c), they must specify the same interval in both sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3).

(3)Where regulations under subsection (1)(c) substitute a different interval, the Welsh Ministers must by regulations also amend the period of years specified in section 58(10)(a) so that it is the same as that interval.]

55 Alteration of lists.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that where a copy of a list has been sent under section 41(5) or 52(5) above and the valuation officer alters the list before it comes into force—

(a)the officer must inform the [F179billing authority] or Secretary of State (as the case may be), and

(b)the authority or Secretary of State (as the case may be) must alter the deposited copy accordingly.

[F180(1A)The Welsh Ministers may make regulations providing that where a copy of a list has been sent under section 41ZA(6) or 52ZA(6) and the valuation officer alters the list before it comes into force—

(a)the officer must inform the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be), and

(b)the authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be) must alter their copy accordingly.]

(2)The [F181appropriate national authority] may make regulations about the alteration by valuation officers of lists which have been compiled under this Part, whether or not they are still in force; and subsections (3) to (7) below shall apply for the purposes of this subsection.

(3)The regulations may include provision that where a valuation officer intends to alter a list with a view to its being accurately maintained, he shall not alter it unless prescribed conditions (as to notice or otherwise) are fulfilled.

(4)The regulations may include provision—

(a)as to who (other than a valuation officer) may make a proposal for the alteration of a list with a view to its being accurately maintained,

(b)as to the [F182manner and] circumstances in which a proposal may be made [F183and the information to be included in a proposal],

(c)as to the period within which a proposal must be made,

(d)as to the procedure for [F184and subsequent to the making of] a proposal, and

[F185(dd)as to the circumstances within which and the conditions upon which a proposal may be withdrawn]

(e)requiring the valuation officer to inform other prescribed persons of the proposal in a prescribed manner.

[F186(4A)In relation to an English list or a Welsh list, the provision that may be included in the regulations by virtue of subsection (4) includes—

(a)provision about the steps that must be taken before a person may make a proposal for an alteration of the list (which may include steps designed to ensure the person checks the accuracy and completeness of any information on which any decision by the valuation officer has been based and gives the valuation officer an opportunity to consider the results of those checks and alter the list);

(b)provision restricting the circumstances in which any of those steps may be taken and provision about the timing of any step;

(c)provision for valuation officers to impose financial penalties on persons who, in, or in connection with, proposals for the alteration of the list, knowingly, recklessly or carelessly provide information which is false in a material particular.

(4B)If provision is made by virtue of subsection (4A)(c)—

(a)the maximum amount of any penalty that may be specified in, or determined in accordance with, the regulations is £500;

(b)the regulations must require any sum received by a valuation officer by way of penalty to be paid into the appropriate fund;

(c)the regulations may include provision for any penalty to be recovered by the valuation officer concerned as a civil debt due to the officer;

(d)the regulations must include provision enabling a person on whom a financial penalty is imposed to appeal against the imposition of the penalty or its amount to the valuation tribunal.]

(5)The regulations may include provision that, where there is a disagreement [F187between a valuation officer and another person making a proposal for the alteration of a list—

(a)about the validity of the proposal; or

(b)about the accuracy of the list],

F188an appeal may be made to a [F189valuation tribunal]....

[F190(5A)In relation to a proposal made by a person to alter an English list or a Welsh list, the provision that may be included in regulations by virtue of subsection (5) includes provision—

(a)about the grounds on which an appeal may be made;

(b)about the matters which are not to be taken into account by the valuation tribunal as part of an appeal;

(c)about the circumstances in which new evidence may be admitted on an appeal, and about the conduct of an appeal in relation to such evidence;

(d)about the payment of fees by ratepayers in relation to appeals, the payment of those fees into the appropriate fund and the circumstances in which those fees are to be refunded.

This subsection is without prejudice to the powers to make regulations conferred by Part 3 of Schedule 11 (tribunals: procedure, orders, etc).]

(6)The regulations may include—

(a)provision as to the period for which or day from which an alteration of a list is to have effect (including provision that it is to have retrospective effect);

(b)provision requiring the list to be altered so as to indicate the effect (retrospective or otherwise) of the alteration;

(c)provision requiring the valuation officer to inform prescribed persons of an alteration within a prescribed period;

(d)provision requiring the valuation officer to keep for a prescribed period a record of the state of the list before the alteration was made.

(7)The regulations may include provision as to financial adjustments to be made as a result of alterations, including—

F191[(a)provision requiring payments or repayments to be made, with or without interest, and]

(c)provision as to the recovery (by deduction or otherwise) of sums due.

[F192(7A)[F193In relation to England,] the regulations may include provision that—

(a)where a valuation officer for a [F194billing authority] has informed the authority of an alteration of a list a copy of which has been deposited by the authority under section 41(6B) F195... above, the authority must alter the copy accordingly;

(b)where the central valuation officer has informed the Secretary of State of an alteration of a list a copy of which has been deposited under section 52(6B) above, the Secretary of State must alter the copy accordingly.]

[F196(7AA)In relation to Wales, the regulations may include provision that—

(a)where a valuation officer for a billing authority has informed the authority of an alteration of a local non-domestic rating list compiled by the officer, the authority must alter its copy of the list accordingly;

(b)where the central valuation officer has informed the Welsh Ministers of an alteration of a central non-domestic rating list compiled for Wales, the Welsh Ministers must alter their copy of the list accordingly.]

[F197(7B)For the purposes of subsections (4B)(b) and (5A)(d) “the appropriate fund” means—

(a)where the provision made by virtue of subsection (4A)(c) or (5) is in relation to a proposal to alter an English list, the Consolidated Fund, and

(b)where the provision made by virtue of subsection (4A)(c) or (5) is in relation to a proposal to alter a Welsh list, the Welsh Consolidated Fund.]

[F198(8)In this section—

  • English list” means—

    (a)

    a local non-domestic rating list that has to be compiled for a billing authority in England, or

    (b)

    the central non-domestic rating list that has to be compiled for England;

  • valuation tribunal” means—

    (a)

    in relation to England, the Valuation Tribunal for England;

    (b)

    in relation to Wales, a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11;

  • Welsh list” means—

    (a)

    a local non-domestic rating list that has to be compiled for a billing authority in Wales, or

    (b)

    the central non-domestic rating list that has to be compiled for Wales.]

Textual Amendments

F179Words in s. 55(1)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 67(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F186S. 55(4A)(4B) inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 32(2), 44(2)(e)

F189Words in s. 55(5) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 67(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F190S. 55(5A) inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 32(3), 44(2)(e)

F191S. 55(7)(a) substituted (18.6.1992) for paras. (a) and (b) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. I para. 1 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4)); S.I. 1992/1460, art. 2

F194Words in s. 55(7A)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 67(3) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F197S. 55(7B) inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 32(4), 44(2)(e)

F198S. 55(8) substituted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 32(5), 44(2)(e)

56 Valuation and multipliers.E+W

(1)Schedule 6 below (which contains provisions about valuation for the purposes of this Part) shall have effect.

(2)Schedule 7 below (which contains provisions about multipliers for the purposes of this Part) shall have effect.

[F19957 Special provision for 1990-95.E+W

Schedule 7A below (which contains special provision for 1990-95) shall have effect.]

[F20057ATransitional provision for 2005 onwards: EnglandE+W

(1)In relation to any relevant period the Secretary of State must make regulations under this section which apply in relation to England.

(2)The regulations may contain such provisions as are mentioned in subsection (3) below in relation to any case where—

(a)as regards a hereditament or hereditaments the chargeable amount for a chargeable day falls to be determined under section 43, 45 [F201or 54] above, and

(b)the day falls within a prescribed relevant financial year.

[F202(3)The provisions are that the chargeable amount is to be such amount as is found in accordance with rules prescribed under this section instead of in accordance with Schedule 4ZA, 4ZB or 5A (as the case may be).]

(4)A chargeable amount found in accordance with rules prescribed under this section, and any calculation (or component of a calculation) used to find that amount, may be the same as or different from what it would be apart from the regulations.

(5)Rules prescribed under this section may be framed by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.

(6)Without prejudice to section 143(1) below, regulations under this section relating to a relevant period may contain different provisions for different relevant financial years.

(7)Without prejudice to section 143(1) below, regulations under this section may contain different provision in relation to locally listed hereditaments [F203as regards which A exceeds, and those as regards which A does not exceed], and those whose rateable value does not exceed, a prescribed figure; and a locally listed hereditament is a hereditament for the time being shown in a local non-domestic rating list.

[F204(7A)For the purposes of subsection (7)—

(a)A” has the meaning it has in Schedule 4ZA or 4ZB (as the case may be);

(b)a locally listed hereditament is a hereditament for the time being shown in a local non-domestic rating list.]

(8)Without prejudice to section 143(1) and (2) below, regulations under this section may include provision—

(a)imposing duties and conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values;

(b)as to appeals relating to things done or not done by such officers.

(9)Regulations under this section in their application to a particular relevant financial year shall not be effective unless they come into force before 1 [F205February] immediately preceding the year; but this is without prejudice to the power to amend or revoke.

(10)In making regulations under this section the Secretary of State shall have regard to the object of securing (so far as practicable) that the aggregate amount payable to him and all billing authorities by way of non-domestic rates as regards a particular relevant period is, after disregarding any adjustments made to take account of amounts being payable at times other than those at which they would have been payable apart from the regulations, [F206no greater than] the aggregate amount which would be so payable apart from the regulations.

(11)For the purposes of subsection (10) above, the Secretary of State may rely on his estimate of the aggregate amounts and adjustments mentioned in that subsection.

(12)Once the actual aggregate amounts and adjustments for a particular relevant period are ascertained, the Secretary of State may amend regulations under this section in their application to a financial year which begins after the coming into force of the amending regulations and falls within the same or a later relevant period to reflect the extent to which the actual aggregate amounts and adjustments differ from his estimate of those amounts and adjustments.

(13)For the purposes of this section—

[F207(a)a relevant period is—

(i)each period of five years beginning on 1 April 2005, 1 April 2010 and 1 April 2017, and

(ii)a period of three years beginning on 1 April 2023 or on any 1 April after that date on which lists must be compiled;]

(b)a relevant financial year, as regards regulations relating to a relevant period, is a financial year falling within the period.]

Textual Amendments

F201Words in s. 57A(2)(a) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 4(a)

F202S. 57A(3) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 4(b)

F203Words in s. 57A(7) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 4(c)

F204S. 57A(7A) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 4(d)

58 Special provision for 1995 onwards.E+W

(1)In relation to any relevant period the [F208Welsh Ministers] may make regulations under this section [F209 which apply in relation to Wales].

(2)The regulations may contain such provisions as are mentioned in subsection (3) below as regards any case which falls within a prescribed description and where—

(a)as regards a hereditament or hereditaments the chargeable amount for a chargeable day falls to be determined under section 43, 45 [F210or 54] above, and

(b)the day falls within the relevant period concerned.

[F211(3)The provisions are that the chargeable amount is to be such amount as is found in accordance with rules prescribed under this section instead of in accordance with Schedule 4ZA, 4ZB or 5A (as the case may be).]

(4)A chargeable amount found in accordance with rules prescribed under this section may be the same as or different from what it would be apart from the regulations.

(5)Rules prescribed under this section may be framed by reference to such factors as the [F212Welsh Ministers think] fit.

(6)Without prejudice to section [F213143A(2)(b)] below, regulations under this section relating to a relevant period may contain different provision for different relevant financial years.

(7)Without prejudice to section [F214143A(2)(b)] below, regulations under this section may contain different provision in relation to locally listed hereditaments whose rateable value exceeds, and those whose rateable value does not exceed, a prescribed figure; and a locally listed hereditament is a hereditament for the time being shown in a local non-domestic rating list.

F215[(7A)Without prejudice to section [F216143A(2) and (3)] below, regulations under this section may include provision—

(a)imposing duties and conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values;

(b)as to appeals relating to things done or not done by such officers.]

(8)Regulations under this section in their application to a particular [F217relevant financial year] shall not be effective unless they come into force before 1 January immediately preceding [F217the year]; but this is without prejudice to the power to amend or revoke.

(9)In making regulations under this section the [F218Welsh Ministers] shall have regard to the object of securing (so far as practicable) that the aggregate amount payable to [F218them] and all [F219billing authorities] by way of non-domestic rates as regards a particular financial year [F220does not exceed that which] it would in [F218their] opinion be likely to be apart from the regulations.

(10)For the purposes of this section—

(a)a relevant period is a period of [F221three] years beginning on any 1 April (other than 1 April 1990) on which lists must be compiled;

(b)a relevant financial year, as regards regulations relating to a relevant period, is a financial year falling within the period.

Textual Amendments

F209Words in s. 58(1) inserted (25.11.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 65(2), 128(3)(a); S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(1)(c) (with art. 4)

F210Words in s. 58(2)(a) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 5(a)

F211S. 58(3) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 5(b)

F215S. 58(7A) inserted (24.2.1994) by 1994 c. 3, s. 2(1)

F217Words in s. 58(8) substituted (24.2.1994) by 1994 c. 3, s. 2(2)

F219Words in s. 58(9) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 68 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F220Words in s. 58(9) substituted (24.2.1994) by 1994 c. 3, s. 2(3)

[F22259 Contributions in aid.E+W

Where a contribution in aid of non-domestic rating is made in respect of a [F223hereditament which is exempt from local non-domestic rating by virtue of paragraph 19A of Schedule 5 below (property occupied for purposes of visiting forces etc.)], the contribution shall be paid to the [F224appropriate national authority].]

[F22559ALocal retention of non-domestic ratesE+W

Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) has effect.]

Textual Amendments

F225S. 59A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1(6) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 1(2)

60 Pooling.E+W

Schedule 8 below (which provides for the keeping of non-domestic rating accounts, and for sums to be paid to and by the [F226Welsh Ministers]) shall have effect.

Textual Amendments

F226Words in s. 60 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 1

61 Valuation officers.E+W

(1)The Commissioners of Inland Revenue shall appoint—

(a)a valuation officer for each [F227billing authority], and

(b)the central valuation officer.

(2)The remuneration of, and any expenses incurred by, valuation officers in carrying out their functions under this Part (including the remuneration and expenses of persons, whether or not in the service of the Crown, employed to assist them) shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament.

Textual Amendments

F227Words in s. 61(1)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para.69 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C36S. 61 amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 29

62 Administration.E+W

Schedule 9 below (which contains provisions about administration, including collection and recovery) shall have effect.

[F22862ARecovery by taking control of goodsE+W

Where a liability order has been made against a person under regulations under Schedule 9, the billing authority may use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) to recover the amount in respect of which the order was made, to the extent that it remains unpaid.]

63 Death.E+W

(1)The [F229appropriate national authority] may make such regulations as [F229it sees] fit to deal with any case where a person dies and at any time before his death he was (or is alleged to have been) subject to a non-domestic rate.

(2)Nothing in the following provisions of this section shall prejudice the generality of subsection (1) above.

(3)The regulations may provide that where before his death a sum has become payable by the deceased but has not been paid his executor or administrator shall be liable to pay the sum and may deduct out of the assets and effects of the deceased any payments made (or to be made).

(4)The regulations may provide that where before his death a sum in excess of his liability has been paid (whether the excess arises because of his death or otherwise) and has not been repaid or credited his executor or administrator shall be entitled to the sum.

(5)The regulations may provide for the recovery of any sum which is payable under the regulations and is not paid.

(6)The regulations may provide that proceedings (whether by way of appeal under regulations under section 55 above or otherwise) may be instituted, continued or withdrawn by the deceased’s executor or administrator.

Textual Amendments

[F23063ADisclosure of Revenue and Customs informationE+W

(1)An officer of the Valuation Office of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may disclose Revenue and Customs information to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose.

(2)Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.

(3)Each of the following is a “qualifying person”—

(a)a billing authority;

(b)a major precepting authority;

(c)a person authorised to exercise any function of an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;

(d)a person providing services to an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;

(e)the Secretary of State;

(f)the Welsh Ministers;

(g)a prescribed person.

(4)Each of the following is a “qualifying purpose”—

(a)enabling or assisting the qualifying person to whom the disclosure is made, or any other qualifying person, to carry out any functions conferred by or under this Part which are not functions of the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers;

(b)enabling or assisting the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers to carry out functions conferred by or under section 53 [F231or 54] (central non-domestic rating), or by or under Schedule 9 so far as relating to central non-domestic rating lists;

(c)any other prescribed purpose relating to non-domestic rating.

(5)In this section—

  • prescribed” means—

    (a)

    in relation to England, prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State, and

    (b)

    in relation to Wales, prescribed by regulations made by the Welsh Ministers;

  • Revenue and Customs information” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.

(6)Regulations under this section may only be made with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.

Textual Amendments

F230Ss. 63A-63C inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 31(2), 44(2)(d)

F231Words in s. 63A(4)(b) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 6

63BRestrictions on onward disclosure of Revenue and Customs informationE+W

(1)Information disclosed under section 63A or this section may not be further disclosed unless that further disclosure is—

(a)to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose,

(b)for the purposes of the initiation or conduct of any proceedings relating to the enforcement of any obligation imposed by or under this Part of this Act,

(c)in pursuance of a court order,

(d)with the consent of each person to whom the information relates, or

(e)required or permitted under any other enactment.

(2)Information may not be disclosed under subsection (1)(a) to a qualifying person within section 63A(3)(c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) except with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (which may be general or specific).

(3)Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.

(4)A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1) or (2) by disclosing information relating to a person whose identity—

(a)is specified in the disclosure, or

(b)can be deduced from it.

(5)It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under this section of disclosing information to prove that the person reasonably believed—

(a)that the disclosure was lawful, or

(b)that the information had already lawfully been made available to the public.

(6)A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

(a)on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding [F232the general limit in a magistrates’ court] or to a fine, or to both;

(b)on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to a fine, or to both.

(7)A prosecution for an offence under this section may be instituted only by or with the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions.

(8)In relation to an offence under this section committed before [F2332 May 2022] the reference in subsection (6)(a) to [F234the general limit in a magistrates’ court] is to be taken as a reference to 6 months.

(9)This section is without prejudice to the pursuit of any remedy or the taking of any action in relation to a contravention of subsection (1) or (2) (whether or not subsection (4) applies to the contravention).

(10)In this section—

  • qualifying person” has the same meaning as in section 63A;

  • qualifying purpose” has the same meaning as in that section.

63CFreedom of informationE+W

(1)Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under section 63A or 63B is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—

(a)would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or

(b)would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.

(2)In this section “revenue and customs information relating to a person” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.]

Textual Amendments

F230Ss. 63A-63C inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 31(2), 44(2)(d)

[F23563DDisclosure of valuation information to Northern Ireland rating officialsE+W+N.I.

(1)Subsection (2) applies where a Northern Ireland rating official (“R”) makes a request to a valuation officer (“V”) for Revenue and Customs information—

(a)that V holds in connection with V’s functions under this Part, and

(b)that R reasonably believes will assist R in the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order (valuation).

(2)V may disclose the information to R if V considers it reasonable to do so.

(3)Subject to subsection (4), the disclosure of information under this section does not breach—

(a)any obligation of confidence owed by V, or

(b)any other restriction on the disclosure of information (however imposed).

(4)V may not disclose information under this section if the disclosure would contravene the data protection legislation (but in determining whether a disclosure would do so, the power conferred by this section is to be taken into account).

(5)Where information is disclosed under this section, the information may not be—

(a)used for a purpose other than a purpose relating to the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order, or

(b)further disclosed,

unless the use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by subsection (6).

(6)The use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by this subsection where—

(a)the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs consent (specifically or generally) to it,

(b)each person to whom the information relates consents (specifically or generally) to it,

(c)it is in pursuance of a court order, or

(d)it is required by any other enactment.

(7)In subsection (6)(d), the reference to an enactment does not include—

(a)an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under such an Act,

(b)an Act or Measure of Senedd Cymru or an instrument made under such an Act or Measure, or

(c)an Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly or an instrument made under such an Act.

(8)Section 19 of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (offence of wrongful disclosure) applies in relation to a disclosure of information in contravention of subsection (5) which relates to a person whose identity is specified in, or can be deduced from, the disclosure as it applies in relation to the disclosure of information in contravention of section 20(9) of that Act.

(9)Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under this section is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—

(a)would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or

(b)would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.

(10)In this section—

  • the 1977 Order” means the Rates (Northern Ireland) Order 1977 (S.I. 1977/2157 (N.I. 28));

  • the data protection legislation” has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3(9) of that Act);

  • Northern Ireland rating official” means an officer appointed under Article 36 of the 1977 Order (the Commissioner, district valuers and the Valuation Office);

  • Revenue and Customs information” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (information held in connection with a function of the Revenue and Customs);

  • revenue and customs information relating to a person” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.]

Textual Amendments

[F236Anti-avoidance: WalesE+W

Textual Amendments

63FArtificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangements: introductionE+W

(1)This section and sections 63G to 63M make provision in relation to Wales about counteracting advantages, in respect of liability to non-domestic rating, from artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangements.

(2)For the purposes of this section and sections 63G to 63M, an arrangement is an “artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement” if—

(a)in consequence of the arrangement, a person obtains or will obtain an advantage in relation to non-domestic rating (see section 63G), and

(b)the arrangement is artificial (see section 63H).

(3)For the purposes of this section and sections 63G to 63M, “an arrangement” includes (among other things) any action, event, agreement, operation, promise, scheme, transaction, understanding or undertaking (whether legally enforceable or not), and references to an arrangement are to be read as including—

(a)a series of arrangements, and

(b)any part or stage of an arrangement comprised of more than one part or stage.

63GMeaning of “advantage”E+W

For the purposes of sections 63F to 63M, “an advantage” means the avoidance or reduction of liability to non-domestic rating, by means of (among other things)—

(a)avoidance of an assessment;

(b)remission;

(c)relief (or increased relief);

(d)repayment (or increased repayment);

(e)deferral of a payment.

63HMeaning of “artificial”E+W

(1)For the purposes of sections 63F to 63M, an arrangement is artificial if—

(a)it is of a type specified by the Welsh Ministers by regulations, and

(b)where subsection (3) applies, no determination has been made in relation to the (particular) arrangement.

(2)The regulations may only specify a type of arrangement if making an arrangement of that type would not be a reasonable course of action in relation to the provisions of enactments relating to non-domestic rating, having regard in particular to—

(a)whether the substantive results of arrangements of that type are inconsistent with—

(i)any principles on which those provisions are based (whether express or implied), and

(ii)the policy objectives of those provisions;

(b)whether arrangements of that type are intended to exploit any shortcomings in those provisions;

(c)whether arrangements of that type lack economic or commercial substance (other than obtaining an advantage in relation to non-domestic rating).

(3)The regulations may provide that a particular arrangement of a type specified under subsection (1)(a) is not artificial if a determination to that effect is made, in accordance with the regulations and having regard to all the circumstances, by—

(a)a billing authority in Wales, in connection with the authority’s local non-domestic rating list;

(b)the Welsh Ministers, in connection with a central non-domestic rating list for Wales.

(4)In this section “enactments relating to non-domestic rating” means—

(a)this Act,

(b)the Business Rate Supplements Act 2009 (c. 7), and

(c)any subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30)) made under those Acts.

63ILiability to non-domestic rating: local listsE+W

(1)Subsections (2) to (5) apply if, in connection with a billing authority in Wales’ local non-domestic rating list, an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement has been made.

(2)The billing authority must, from the relevant date—

(a)treat the ratepayer as liable under section 43 or 45 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement, or

(b)treat as liable the person who would have been, or would be, the ratepayer in the absence of the arrangement (and treat them as liable under section 43 or 45 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement).

(3)The provisions of this Act apply in relation to the persons mentioned in subsection (2)(a) and (b) as if they were liable under section 43 or 45.

(4)In subsection (2), “the relevant date” means the later of—

(a)the day the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) is made;

(b)the day the applicable regulations come into force;

(c)a day provided for in those regulations.

(5)In subsection (4)(b), “the applicable regulations” means the regulations under section 63H(1)(a) that specify the type of arrangement within which the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) falls.

63JLiability to non-domestic rating: central listsE+W

(1)Subsections (2) to (5) apply if, in connection with a central non-domestic rating list for Wales, an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement has been made.

(2)The Welsh Ministers must, from the relevant date—

(a)treat the ratepayer as liable under section 54 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement, or

(b)treat as liable the person who would have been, or would be, the ratepayer in the absence of the arrangement (and treat them as liable under section 54 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement).

(3)The provisions of this Act apply in relation to the persons mentioned in subsection (2)(a) and (b) as if they were liable under section 54.

(4)In subsection (2), “the relevant date” means the later of—

(a)the day the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) is made;

(b)the day the applicable regulations come into force;

(c)a day provided for in those regulations.

(5)In subsection (4)(b), “the applicable regulations” means the regulations under section 63H(1)(a) that specify the type of arrangement within which the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) falls.

63KLiability to non-domestic rating: notificationE+W

(1)The billing authority must give notice to a person who is to be treated as liable in accordance with section 63I.

(2)The Welsh Ministers must give notice to a person who is to be treated as liable in accordance with section 63J.

(3)A notice under subsection (1) or (2) must set out—

(a)the reasons for treating the person as liable,

(b)information about requiring a review under subsection (4), and

(c)information about the right of appeal under section 63L.

(4)A person who receives a notice under subsection (1) or (2) may require a review of it by making a request in writing to the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be) within 30 days beginning with the date of the notice under subsection (1) or (2).

(5)The review must conclude that the notice under subsection (1) or (2) is to be either—

(a)confirmed, or

(b)withdrawn (in which case the arrangement subject to the notice is to be taken as not having been an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement).

(6)The billing authority or the Welsh Ministers must notify the person of the conclusion of the review and their reasoning within 30 days beginning with the day on which the request was made under subsection (4).

(7)Notices under this section must be in writing.

63LAppeals to valuation tribunalE+W

(1)This section applies where a person is given a notice under section 63K(1) or (2) that is confirmed in accordance with section 63K(5).

(2)The person may appeal to a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11 within 30 days beginning with the day on which the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers notify the person of their conclusions in accordance with section 63K(6).

(3)The valuation tribunal may confirm the notice or require it to be withdrawn (in which case the arrangement subject to the notice is to be taken as not having been an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement).

63MPenaltiesE+W

(1)The Welsh Ministers may by regulations make provision for the imposition of a financial penalty where—

(a)a person has been given a notice under section 63K(1) or (2) and it has not been withdrawn,

(b)the time limit for requesting a review under section 63K(4) has expired and, if a review has been requested, the time limit for appealing under section 63L has expired, and

(c)the person has failed to pay an amount due to a billing authority or the Welsh Ministers in consequence of having made an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement.

(2)The maximum penalty that may be specified in the regulations is £500 plus 3% of the rateable value of the hereditament on the date of the notice under section 63K(1) or (2).

(3)The artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement is to be ignored when determining the rateable value of the hereditament for the purposes of subsection (2).

(4)Any sum received by way of penalty under this section is to be paid into the Welsh Consolidated Fund.

(5)The regulations may make further provision in relation to the collection and enforcement of penalties under this section.

(6)The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend subsection (2) by substituting a different amount for the penalty for the time being specified in that subsection.]

InterpretationE+W

64 Hereditaments.E+W

(1)A hereditament is anything which, by virtue of the definition of hereditament in section 115(1) of the 1967 Act, would have been a hereditament for the purposes of that Act had this Act not been passed.

(2)In addition, a right is a hereditament if it is a right to use any land for the purpose of exhibiting advertisements and—

(a)the right is let out or reserved to any person other than the occupier of the land, or

(b)where the land is not occupied for any other purpose, the right is let out or reserved to any person other than the owner of the land.

[F237(2A)In addition, a right is a hereditament if—

(a)it is a right to use any land for the purpose of operating a meter to measure a supply of gas or electricity or such other service as [F238the appropriate national authority] may by order specify, and

(b)the meter is owned by a person other than the consumer of the service.]

(3)The [F239appropriate national authority] may make regulations providing that in prescribed cases—

(a)anything which would (apart from the regulations) be one hereditament shall be treated as more than one hereditament;

(b)anything which would (apart from the regulations) be more than one hereditament shall be treated as one hereditament.

[F240(3ZA)In relation to England, where—

(a)two or more hereditaments (whether in the same building or otherwise) are occupied by the same person,

(b)the hereditaments meet the contiguity condition (see subsection (3ZC)), and

(c)none of the hereditaments is used for a purpose which is wholly different from the purpose for which any of the other hereditaments is used,

the hereditaments shall be treated as one hereditament.

(3ZB)In relation to England, where—

(a)two or more hereditaments (whether in the same building or otherwise) are—

(i)owned by the same person, and

(ii)unoccupied,

(b)the hereditaments—

(i)ceased to be occupied on the same day, and

(ii)have each remained unoccupied since that day,

(c)immediately before that day, the hereditaments were, or formed part of, a single hereditament by virtue of subsection (3ZA), and

(d)the hereditaments meet the contiguity condition (see subsection (3ZC)),

the hereditaments shall be treated as one hereditament.

(3ZC)The hereditaments meet the contiguity condition if—

(a)at least two of the hereditaments are contiguous, and

(b)where not all of the hereditaments are contiguous with each other—

(i)one or more of the other hereditaments is contiguous with one or more of the hereditaments falling within paragraph (a), and

(ii)each of the remaining hereditaments (if any) is contiguous with at least one hereditament that falls within sub-paragraph (i) or this sub-paragraph.

(3ZD)For the purposes of subsection (3ZC) two hereditaments are contiguous if—

(a)some or all of a wall, fence or other means of enclosure of one hereditament forms all or part of a wall, fence or other means of enclosure of the other hereditament, or

(b)the hereditaments are on consecutive storeys of a building and some or all of the floor of one hereditament lies directly above all or part of the ceiling of the other hereditament,

and hereditaments occupied or owned by the same person are not prevented from being contiguous under paragraph (a) or (b) merely because there is a space between them that is not occupied or owned by that person.]

[F241(3A)The [F242appropriate national authority] may make regulations providing that where on any land there are two or more moorings which—

(a)are owned by the same person,

(b)are not domestic property, and

(c)are separately occupied, or available for separate occupation, by persons other than that person,

a valuation officer may determine that, for the purposes of the compilation or alteration of a local non-domestic rating list, all or any of the moorings, or all or any of them together with any adjacent moorings or land owned and occupied by that person, shall be treated as one hereditament.

(3B)Regulations under subsection (3A) above may provide that—

(a)where a valuation officer makes a determination as mentioned in that subsection, he shall, if prescribed conditions are fulfilled, supply prescribed persons with prescribed information;

(b)while such a determination is in force—

(i)the person who on any day is the owner of the moorings (or the moorings and land) which constitute the hereditament shall be treated for the purposes of sections 43, 44A and 45 above as being in occupation of all of the hereditament on that day; and

(ii)no other person shall be treated for those purposes as being in occupation of all or any part of the hereditament on that day.]

(4)A hereditament is a relevant hereditament if it consists of property of any of the following descriptions—

(a)lands;

(b)coal mines;

(c)mines of any other description, other than a mine of which the royalty or dues are for the time being wholly reserved in kind;

F243(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(e)any right which is a hereditament by virtue of subsection (2) [F244or (2A)] above.

F245(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(7A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(7B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(7C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F245(7D). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8)A hereditament is non-domestic if either—

(a)it consists entirely of property which is not domestic, or

(b)it is a composite hereditament.

(9)A hereditament is composite if part only of it consists of domestic property.

(10)A hereditament shall be treated as wholly or mainly used for charitable purposes at any time if at the time it is wholly or mainly used for the sale of goods donated to a charity and the proceeds of sale of the goods (after any deduction of expenses) are applied for the purposes of a charity.

(11)In subsection (2) above “land” includes a wall or other part of a building and a sign, hoarding, frame, post or other structure erected or to be erected on land.

[F246(11A)The [F247appropriate national authority] may by regulations make provision as to what is to be regarded as being a meter for the purposes of subsection (2A) above.

(11B)In subsection (2A) above “land” includes a wall or other part of a building.]

[F248(12)In subsections (3A) and (3B) above “owner”, in relation to a mooring, means the person who (if the mooring is let) is entitled to receive rent, whether on his own account or as agent or trustee for any other person, or (if the mooring is not let) would be so entitled if the mooring were let, and “owned” shall be construed accordingly.]

Textual Amendments

F238Words in s. 64(2A)(a) substituted for s. 64(2A)(a)(i)(ii) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(a), Sch. para. 1(13)(a)

F240S. 64(3ZA)-(3ZD) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1(2) of the amending Act) by Rating (Property in Common Occupation) and Council Tax (Empty Dwellings) Act 2018 (c. 25), s. 1(1)

F241S. 64(3A)(3B) inserted (7.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 para. 2(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4)); S.I. 1992/473, art. 2

F243S. 64(4)(d) repealed (1.4.2000) by 1997 c. 29, s. 2(2), 33(2), Sch. 4; S.I. 1998/2329, art. 3(1) (with art. 3(2))

F244Words in s. 64(4)(e) inserted (27.11.2003 for W., 1.4.2005 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 66(2), 128(6); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(2)(b)

F245S. 64(5)-(7D) repealed (1.4.2000) by 1997 c. 29, s. 33(1)(2), Sch. 3 para. 25, Sch. 4; S.I. 1998/2329, art. 3(1) (with art. 3(2)) and s. 64(7)(da)(db) expressed to be repealed (1.4.2002) by 2001 c. 16, s. 128, 137 Sch. 6 Pt. 3 para. 72, Sch. 7 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2002/344, art. 3(k) (with transitional provisions in art. 4)

F246S. 64(11A)(11B) inserted (27.11.2003 for W., 1.4.2005 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 66(3), 128(6); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(2)(b)

F248S. 64(12) inserted (7.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 para. 2(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4)); S.I. 1992/473, art. 2

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C37S. 64 applied (29.4.1996) by 1996 c. 12, S. 2(3)

C38S. 64(10) excluded by S.I. 1990/2329, reg. 3(3)

65 Owners and occupiers.E+W

(1)The owner of a hereditament or land is the person entitled to possession of it.

(2)Whether a hereditament or land is occupied, and who is the occupier, shall be determined by reference to the rules which would have applied for the purposes of the 1967 Act had this Act not been passed (ignoring any express statutory rules such as those in sections 24 and 46A of that Act).

(3)Subsections (1) and (2) above shall have effect subject to [F249the following provisions of this section].

(4)Regulations under section 64(3) above may include rules for ascertaining—

(a)whether the different hereditaments or the one hereditament (as the case may be) shall be treated as occupied or unoccupied;

(b)who shall be treated as the owner or occupier of the different hereditaments or the one hereditament (as the case may be).

(5)A hereditament which is not in use shall be treated as unoccupied if (apart from this subsection) it would be treated as occupied by reason only of there being kept in or on the hereditament plant, machinery or equipment—

(a)which was used in or on the hereditament when it was last in use, or

(b)which is intended for use in or on the hereditament.

(6)A hereditament shall be treated as unoccupied if (apart from this subsection) it would be treated as occupied by reason only of—

(a)the use of it for the holding of public meetings in furtherance of a person’s candidature at a parliamentary or local government election, or

(b)if it is a house, the use of a room in it by a returning officer for the purpose of taking the poll in a parliamentary or local government election.

(7)In subsection (6) above “returning officer” shall be construed in accordance with section 24 or 35 of the M3Representation of the People Act 1983 (as the case may be).

(8)A right which is a hereditament by virtue of section 64(2) above shall be treated as occupied by the person for the time being entitled to the right.

[F250(8A)In a case where—

(a)land consisting of a hereditament is used (permanently or temporarily) for the exhibition of advertisements or for the erection of a structure used for the exhibition of advertisements,

(b)section 64(2) above does not apply, and

(c)apart from this subsection, the hereditament is not occupied,

the hereditament shall be treated as occupied by the person permitting it to be so used or, if that person cannot be ascertained, its owner.]

F251(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F249Words in s. 65(3) substituted (1.4.1997) by 1997 c. 29, s. 2(3)(a); S.I. 1997/1097, art. 2(a)

F251S. 65(9) repealed (1.4.2000) by 1997 c. 29, s. 33(2), Sch. 4; S.I. 1998/2329, art. 3(1) (with art. 3(2))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C39S. 65 applied (29.4.1996) by 1996 c. 12, s. 2(3)

C40S. 65(6) modified (W.) (31.7.1997) by 1997 c. 61, s. 3, Sch. 3 para. 4(2)

S. 65(6) modified (W.) (11.3.1999) by S.I. 1999/450, art. 158

S. 65(6) modified (11.3.1999) by S.I. 1999/787, art. 95, 1

S. 65(6) applied (with modifications) (28.4.1999) by S.I. 1999/1214, reg. 3(3)

S. 65(6) modified (20.11.2002 with effect as mentioned in art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2002/2779, arts. 1, 90

C42S. 65(6) applied (with modifications) (23.3.2004) by The European Parliamentary Elections Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/293), regs. 1(2), 125 (with regs. 3-5)

C45S. 65(6) modified (15.3.2007 for specified purposes) by The Scottish Parliament (Elections etc.) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/937), arts. 1, 92

Marginal Citations

[F25265ACrown property.E+W

(1)This Part applies to the Crown as it applies to other persons.

(2)Accordingly, liability to a non-domestic rate in respect of a hereditament is not affected by the fact that—

(a)the hereditament is occupied by the Crown or by a person acting on behalf of the Crown or is used for Crown purposes, or

(b)the Crown or a person acting on behalf of the Crown is the owner of the hereditament.

(3)If (apart from this subsection) any property would consist of two or more Crown hereditaments, the property is to be treated for the purposes of this Part as if it were a single hereditament occupied by such one of the occupiers as appears to the billing authority to occupy the largest part of the property.

(4)In this section, “Crown hereditament” means a hereditament which—

(a)is occupied by a Minister of the Crown or Government department or by any officer or body exercising functions on behalf of the Crown, but

(b)is not provided or maintained by a local authority [F253or by a [F254 police and crime commissioner]].

(5)In this section—

(a)references to this Part include any subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the M4Interpretation Act 1978) made under it, and

(b)local authority” has the same meaning as in the M5Local Government Act 1972, and includes the Common Council of the City of London.

(6)The Secretary of State may by order amend subsection (4)(b) above so as to alter the persons for the time being referred to there.

(7)Subsection (3) above does not affect the power conferred by section 64(3) above]

Textual Amendments

F252S. 65A inserted (1.4.2000) by 1997 c. 29, s. 3; S.I. 1998/2329, art. 3(1) (with art. 3(2))

F253Words in s. 65A(4)(b) substituted (1.4.2002) by 2001 c. 16, s. 128, Sch. 6 Pt. 3 para. 73; S.I. 2002/344, art. 3(k) (with transitional provisions in art. 4)

Marginal Citations

66 Domestic property.E+W

(1)[F255Subject to subsections (2), (2B) [F256, (2BB)] and 2E below], property is domestic if—

(a)it is used wholly for the purposes of living accommodation,

(b)it is a yard, garden, outhouse or other appurtenance belonging to or enjoyed with property falling within paragraph (a) above,

(c)it is a private garage [F257which either has a floor area of 25 square metres or less or is] used wholly or mainly for the accommodation of a private motor vehicle, or

(d)it is private storage premises used wholly or mainly for the storage of articles of domestic use.

[F258(1A)Property in England is also domestic if—

(a)it is used wholly or mainly for the activity mentioned in subsection (1B), and

(b)it is situated in or on property which is—

(i)used wholly for the purposes of living accommodation, or

(ii)a yard, garden, outhouse or other appurtenance belonging to or enjoyed with property used wholly for the purposes of living accommodation.

(1B)That activity is the generation of electricity or the production of heat by a source of energy or a technology mentioned in section 26(2) of the Climate Change and Sustainable Energy Act 2006, where—

(a)the majority of the electricity or heat is generated or produced for use by such persons as may be in the living accommodation, or

(b)the plant or equipment used to generate the electricity or produce the heat has a capacity not exceeding 10 kilowatts or 45 kilowatts thermal, as the case may be.]

[F259(2)Property is not domestic property if it is wholly or mainly used in the course of a business for the provision of short-stay accommodation, that is to say accommodation—

(a)which is provided for short periods to individuals whose sole or main residence is elsewhere, and

(b)which is not self-contained self-catering accommodation provided commercially.

[F260(2A)Subsection (2) above does not apply if—

(a)it is intended that within the year beginning with the end of the day in relation to which the question is being considered, short-stay accommodation will not be provided within the hereditament for more than six persons simultaneously; and

(b)the person intending to provide such accommodation intends to have his sole or main residence within that hereditament throughout any period when such accommodation is to be provided, and that any use of living accommodation within the hereditament which would, apart from this subsection, cause any part of it to be treated as non-domestic, will be subsidiary to the use of the hereditament for, or in connection with, his sole or main residence.]

[F261(2AA)Subsection (2B) applies only in so far as this Part applies in relation to England.]

(2B)A building or self-contained part of a building is not domestic property if—

(a)the relevant person intends that, in the year beginning with the end of the day in relation to which the question is being considered, the whole of the building or self-contained part will be available for letting commercially, as self-catering accommodation, for short periods totalling 140 days or more, F262...

(b)on that day his interest in the building or part is such as to enable him to let it for such periods.

[F263(c)the whole of the building or self-contained part of the building was available for letting commercially, as self-catering accommodation, for short periods totalling 140 days or more in the year prior to the year beginning with the end of the day in relation to which the question referred to in paragraph (a) is being considered, and

(d)the short periods for which it was so let amounted in total to at least 70 days.]

[F264(2BA)Subsection (2BB) applies only in so far as this Part applies in relation to Wales.

(2BB)A building or self-contained part of a building is not domestic property if each of the following paragraphs apply in relation to it—

(a)the relevant person intends that, in the year beginning with the end of the day in relation to which the question is being considered, the whole of the building or self-contained part will be available for letting commercially, as self-catering accommodation, for short periods totalling [F265252] days or more;

(b)on that day the relevant person’s interest in the building or part is such as to enable the person to let it for such periods;

(c)the whole of the building or self-contained part of the building was available for letting commercially, as self-catering accommodation, for short periods totalling [F265252] days or more in the year prior to the year beginning with end of the day in relation to which the question referred to in paragraph (a) is being considered;

[F266(d)the short periods for which it was so let—

(i)amounted in total to at least [F267182] days; or

(ii)taken together with the short periods for which one or more other buildings or self-contained parts of a building so let, amounted to an average of at least [F267182] days for each building or self-contained part of a building included within the calculation; where each building or self-contained part of the building included in the calculation—

(aa)is not included in another calculation under this sub-paragraph for the year in relation to which the question is being considered,

(bb)is situated at the same location or in very close proximity to all of the other buildings or self-contained parts of a building included in the calculation, and

(cc)is so let as part of the same business or connected businesses.]]

[F268(2BC)For the purposes of [F269subsection (2B)] [F269subsections (2B) and (2BB)] the relevant person is—

(a)where the building or self-contained part is not subject as a whole to a relevant leasehold interest, the person having the freehold interest in the whole of the building or self-contained part; and

(b)in any other case, any person having a relevant leasehold interest in the building or self-contained part which is not subject (as a whole) to a single relevant leasehold interest inferior to that interest.]

F270(2C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2D)Subsection (2B) [F271and subsection (2BB) above do] not apply where the building or self-contained part is used as the sole or main residence of any person F272. . . ]

[F273(2E)Property is not domestic property if it is [F274overnight accommodation which is the subject of a timeshare contract within the meaning of the Timeshare, Holiday Products, Resale and Exchange Contracts Regulations 2010.]]

[F275(3)Subsection (1) above does not apply in the case of a pitch occupied by a caravan, but if in such a case the caravan is the sole or main residence of an individual, the pitch and the caravan, together with any garden, yard, outhouse or other appurtenance belonging to or enjoyed with them, are domestic property]

[F276(4)Subsection (1) above does not apply in the case of a mooring occupied by a boat, but if in such a case the boat is the sole or main residence of an individual, the mooring and the boat, together with any garden, yard, outhouse or other appurtenance belonging to or enjoyed with them, are domestic property.

(4A)Subsection (3) or (4) above does not have effect in the case of a pitch occupied by a caravan, or a mooring occupied by a boat, which is an appurtenance enjoyed with other property to which subsection (1)(a) above applies]

(5)Property not in use is domestic if it appears that when next in use it will be domestic.

F277(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7)Whether anything is a caravan shall be construed in accordance with Part I of the M6Caravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1960.

F277(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F278(8A)In this section—

  • business” includes—

(a)any activity carried on by a body of persons, whether corporate or unincorporate, and

(b)any activity carried on by a charity;

  • commercially” means on a commercial basis, and with a view to the realisation of profits; and

  • relevant leasehold interest” means an interest under a lease or underlease which was granted for a term of 6 months or more and conferred the right to exclusive possession throughout the term.]

(9)The [F279appropriate national authority] may by order amend, or substitute another definition for, any definition of domestic property for the time being effective for the purposes of this Part.

Textual Amendments

F255Words in s. 66(1) (which were inserted by S.I. 1990/162, art. 3(4)) substituted (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/542, art. 2(a)

F257Words inserted by S.I. 1990/162, art. 3(2)(b)

F259S. 66 subsections(2)–(2D) substituted for subsection (2) by S.I. 1990/162 art. 3(3)

F260S. 66(2A) substituted (1. 4. 1991) by S.I. 1991/474, art. 3(1)

F268S. 66(2BC) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 6(4) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 6(2)

F272Words in s. 66(2D) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 70(1), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F273S. 66(2E) inserted (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/542, art. 2(b)

F275S. 66(3) substituted (retrospective to 1.4.1990) by 1996 c. 12, s. 1(2)(4)(5)

F276S. 66(4)(4A) substituted for s. 66(4) (retrospective to 1.4.1990) by 1996 c. 12, s. 1(3)(4)(5)

F278S. 66(8A) inserted by S.I. 1990/162, art. 3(4)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C54S. 66 applied (29.4.1996) by 1996 c. 12, s. 2(3)

Marginal Citations

[F28066AUnoccupied hereditaments: change of state of property to be disregardedE+W

(1)Regulations may provide that, for the purposes of this Part as it applies in relation to an unoccupied hereditament, the state of any property comprising or included in the hereditament shall be deemed not to have changed—

(a)since before any event of a prescribed description, or

(b)by reason of any act done by or on behalf of a prescribed person.

(2)The regulations may make provision as to the circumstances in which, and period for which, that is deemed to be the case.

(3)The regulations may provide for the making of such assumptions or apportionments as may be prescribed in determining whether, or to what extent, the state of any property has changed in comparison with an earlier point in time.

(4)The regulations may—

(a)provide that an act is to be treated as done on behalf of a prescribed person if it is done by any person connected with that person, and

(b)define in what circumstances persons are to be treated for that purpose as connected.

(5)The regulations may provide that they have effect (with any necessary adaptations) in relation to omissions as well as to acts.

(6)Regulations under this section may be made [F281by the appropriate national authority].]

Textual Amendments

F280S. 66A inserted (19.7.2007) (with effect in accordance with s. 3(3)-(5) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 4(1)

F281Words in s. 66A(6) substituted for s. 66A(6)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(a), Sch. para. 1(15)

67 Interpretation: other provisions.E+W

(1)Unless the context otherwise requires, references to lists are to local and central non-domestic rating lists.

[F282(1A)Unless the context otherwise requires, references to ratepayers are to ratepayers within the meaning of section 43, 45 or 54 (as the case may be).]

(2)Unless the context otherwise requires, references to valuation officers are to valuation officers for [F283billing authorities] and the central valuation officer.

(3)A right or other property is a hereditament on a particular day if (and only if) it is a hereditament immediately before the day ends.

(4)A hereditament is relevant, non-domestic, composite, unoccupied or wholly or partly occupied on a particular day if (and only if) it is relevant, non-domestic, composite, unoccupied or wholly or partly occupied (as the case may be) immediately before the day ends.

(5)For the purpose of deciding the extent (if any) to which a hereditament consists of domestic property on a particular day, [F284or is a Crown hereditament on a particular day,] or is exempt from local non-domestic rating on a particular day, the state of affairs existing immediately before the day ends shall be treated as having existed throughout the day.

[F285(5A)In subsection (5) above “Crown hereditament” has the same meaning as in section 65A above.]

(6)A person is the owner, or in occupation of all or part, of a hereditament on a particular day if (and only if) he is its owner or in such occupation (as the case may be) immediately before the day ends.

[F286(7)Any paragraph of Schedule 4ZA, 4ZB or 5A applies on a particular day if (and only if) it applies immediately before the day ends.]

(8)For the purpose of deciding what is shown in a list for a particular day the state of the list as it has effect immediately before the day ends shall be treated as having been its state throughout the day; and “effect” here includes any effect which is retrospective by virtue of an alteration of the list.

(9)A hereditament shall be treated as shown in a central non-domestic rating list for a day if on the day it falls within a class of hereditament shown for the day in the list; and for this purpose a hereditament falls within a class on a particular day if (and only if) it falls within the class immediately before the day ends.

[F287(9A)In subsection (9) above “class” means a class expressed by reference to whether hereditaments—

(a)are occupied or owned by a person designated under section 53(1) above, and

(b)fall within any description prescribed in relation to him under section 53(1).]

(10)A charity is an institution or other organisation established for charitable purposes only or any persons administering a trust established for charitable purposes only.

[F288(10A)The times at which a club is a registered club for the purposes of [F289Chapter 9 of Part 13 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010] (community amateur sports clubs)—

(a)shall, where it is registered with retrospective effect, be taken to have included those within the period beginning with the date with effect from which it is registered and ending with its registration; but

(b)shall, where its registration is [F290cancelled] with retrospective effect, be taken not to have included those within the period beginning with the date with effect from which its registration is [F290cancelled] and ending with the [F291cancellation] of its registration.]

(11)The M71967 Act is the General Rate Act 1967.

(12)Nothing in a private or local Act passed before this Act shall have the effect that a hereditament is exempt as regards non-domestic rating, or prevent a person being subject to a non-domestic rate, or prevent a person being designated or a description of hereditament being prescribed under section 53 above.

[F292(12A)References to “the appropriate national authority” are—

(a)in relation to England, to the Secretary of State;

(b)in relation to Wales, to the Welsh Ministers.]

(13)This section and sections 64 to 66 above apply for the purposes of this Part.

Textual Amendments

F282S. 67(1A) inserted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 7(a)

F283Words in s. 67(2) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 72 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F285S. 67(5A) inserted (1.4.2000) by 1997 c. 29, s. 33(1), Sch. 3 para. 26; S.I. 1998/2329, art. 3(1) (with art. 3(2))

F286S. 67(7) substituted (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 7(b)

F289Words in s. 67(10A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 209(a) (with Sch. 2)

F290Word in s. 67(10A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 209(b) (with Sch. 2)

F291Word in s. 67(10A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 209(c) (with Sch. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C55S. 67 applied (29.4.1996) by 1996 c. 12, s. 2(3)

Marginal Citations

Part IVE+W Precepts and Levies

PreceptsE+W

F29368. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F293Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F29469. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F294Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F29570. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F295Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F29671. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F296Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F29772. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F297Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F29873. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F298Ss. 68-73 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

74 Levies. E+W

(1)In this section “levying body” means any body which—

(a)is established by or under an Act,

(b)apart from section 117 below would have in respect of the financial year beginning in 1990 power (conferred by or under an Act passed before, or in the same session as, this Act) to issue a precept to, make a levy on or have its expenses paid by a county council or charging authority, and

(c)is not a precepting authority F299... [F300or combined fire authority].

(2)Whereas a levying body has (by virtue of section 117 below) no such power under the Act concerned in respect of a chargeable financial year, the Secretary of State may make regulations conferring on each levying body power to issue to the council concerned and in accordance with the regulations a levy (to be so called) in respect of any chargeable financial year.

[F301(2A)The reference in subsection (2) above to the council concerned includes a reference to a council to which the functions of the council concerned in relation to the whole or any part of its area have been transferred by or in consequence of an order under section 17 of the Local Government Act 1992 F302[F303... or Part 1 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007] .]

(3)The regulations may include provision—

(a)as to when levies are to be issued;

(b)imposing a maximum limit on levies;

(c)as to apportionment where a body issues levies to more than one council;

(d)conferring a power to issue levies by way of substitute for others;

(e)as to the payment (in instalments or otherwise) of amounts in respect of which levies are issued;

(f)conferring a right to interest on anything unpaid.

(4)The regulations may include provision—

[F304(a)that a billing authority making calculations in accordance with section [F30531A or] 32 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (originally or by way of substitute) may anticipate a levy;

(b)that a county council making calculations in accordance with section [F30642A or] 43 of that Act (originally or by way of substitute) may anticipate a levy;]

[F307(bb)that the Greater London Authority in making calculations in accordance with sections 85 and 86 of the Greater London Authority Act 1999 (originally or by way of substitute) in the case of any constituent body (within the meaning of those sections), except the [F308Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime] (for which separate provision is made), may anticipate a levy;]

(c)as to the treatment as special expenses of amounts so anticipated;

(d)as to the treatment of any levy actually issued.

[F309(5)The regulations may include—

(a)provision equivalent to anything in Chapter III or IV of Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 or regulations made under either Chapter (subject to such modifications as the Secretary of State thinks fit);

(b)provision amending or adapting any provision of that Act in consequence of any provision included under subsection (4) above.]

(6)In this section “Act” includes a private or local Act.

[F310(7)For the purposes of this section—

(a)a Welsh joint planning board constituted under section 2(1B) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990; F311. . .

F311(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

shall be treated as a levying body with respect to which regulations may be made under subsection (2) above.]

[F312(8)For the purposes of this section—

(a)a combined authority established under section 103 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 shall be treated as a levying body with respect to which regulations may be made under subsection (2), and

(b)the reference in that subsection to the council concerned shall be treated as a reference to the combined authority's constituent councils.

F313(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(10)Regulations under this section by virtue of subsection (8) may only make provision in relation to the expenses of a combined authority that are reasonably [F314attributable—

(a)to] the exercise of its functions relating to transport] [F315, or

(b)subject to subsection (11), to the exercise of any other functions.]

[F316(11)Regulations under this section by virtue of subsection (8) that include provision within subsection (10)(b) may be made only with the consent of—

(a)the constituent councils, and

(b)in the case of regulations in relation to an existing combined authority, the combined authority.

(12)Subsection (11) is subject to section 106A of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 (which enables regulations to be made without the consent of all the constituent councils in certain circumstances).

(13)Regulations under this section by virtue of subsection (8) may not make provision in relation to expenses of a combined authority that are attributable to the exercise of mayoral functions.

(14)In subsections (8) to (13)—

  • constituent council” means—

    (a)

    a county council the whole or any part of whose area is within the area of the combined authority, or

    (b)

    a district council whose area is within the area of the combined authority;

  • mayoral functions” has the meaning given by section 107G(7) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.]

[F317(15)For the purposes of this section—

(a)a combined county authority established under section 9(1) of the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023 is to be treated as a levying body with respect to which regulations may be made under subsection (2), and

(b)the reference in that subsection to the council concerned shall be treated as a reference to the combined county authority’s constituent councils.

(16)Regulations under this section by virtue of subsection (15) may be made only with the consent of—

(a)the constituent councils, and

(b)in the case of regulations in relation to an existing combined county authority, that authority.

(17)Regulations under this section by virtue of subsection (15) may not make provision in relation to expenses of a combined county authority that are attributable to the exercise of mayoral functions.

(18)In subsections (15) to (17)—

  • constituent council” has the meaning given by section 10(11) of the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023;

  • mayoral function” has the meaning given by section 41(8) of that Act.]

Textual Amendments

F300Words in s. 74(1)(c) substituted (1.4.2005) by virtue of Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 305(a); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)

F304S. 74(4)(a)(b) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 72(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F305Words in s. 74(4)(a) inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 2(a); S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F306Words in s. 74(4)(b) inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 2(b); S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F307S. 74(bb) inserted (12.1.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 105 (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 2 (with Sch. 1 para. 1)

F309S. 74(5) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 72(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F311S. 74(7)(b) and the word “and” immediately preceding it repealed (1.4.1997) by 1995 c. 25, s. 120(3), Sch. 24 (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1996/2560, art. 2, Sch.

F313S. 74(9) omitted (28.1.2016 for specified purposes, 28.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by virtue of Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1), s. 25(2), Sch. 5 para. 10

F314Words in s. 74(10) substituted (28.1.2016 for specified purposes, 28.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1), ss. 9(1)(a), 25(2)

F315S. 74(10)(b) and word inserted (28.1.2016 for specified purposes, 28.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1), ss. 9(1)(b), 25(2)

F316S. 74(11)-(14) inserted (28.1.2016 for specified purposes, 28.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1), ss. 9(2), 25(2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C58S. 74 restricted (prosp.) by 1995 c. 25, ss. 120(2), 125(3), Sch. 23 Pt. I para. 15(6) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117)

C60S. 74 modified (15.1.2014) by Humber Bridge Act 2013 (c. vi), ss. 1(1), 7(3)

F31874A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F318S. 74A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 54) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

75 Special levies.E+W

(1)This section applies as regards any body—

(a)which has no power to levy a rate by virtue of regulations under section 118 below, or

(b)whose power to levy a rate is modified by regulations under that section.

(2)The [F319appropriate Minister] may make regulations conferring on any such body power to issue in respect of prescribed chargeable financial years and in accordance with the regulations—

(a)a special levy (to be so called) to such [F320billing authority] as is prescribed as regards the body concerned, or

(b)special levies (to be so called) to such [F321billing authorities] as are prescribed as regards the body concerned.

(3)The regulations may include provision as to the body’s expenditure, or the proportion of its expenditure, which may be met from the proceeds of a special levy or special levies.

(4)The regulations may include provision_

(a)as to when special levies are to be issued;

(b)imposing a maximum limit on special levies;

(c)as to apportionment where a body issues special levies to more than one [F322billing authority];

(d)conferring a power to issue special levies by way of substitute for others;

(e)as to the payment (in instalments or otherwise) of amounts in respect of which special levies are issued;

(f)conferring a right to interest on anything unpaid.

(5)The regulations may include provision requiring a [F322billing authority] to treat as special expenses any expenses needed to meet a special levy issued to it.

(6)The regulations may include provision—

[F323(a)that a billing authority making calculations in accordance with section [F32431A or] 32 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (originally or by way of substitute) may anticipate a special levy;]

(b)as to the treatment as special expenses of amounts so anticipated;

(c)as to the treatment of any special levy actually issued.

[F325(7)The regulations may include—

(a)provision equivalent to anything in Chapter III or IV of Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 or regulations made under either Chapter (subject to such modifications as the appropriate Minister thinks fit);

(b)provision amending or adapting any provision of that Act in consequence of any provision included under subsection (6) above.]

[F326(7A)Regulations made by the Welsh Ministers may include provision for appeals to be made to the Welsh Ministers from special levies issued to meet expenses incurred in the exercise of functions relating to land drainage.]

[F327(8)In this section “the appropriate Minister” has the same meaning as in section 118 below.]

Textual Amendments

F320Words in s. 75(2)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 73(1)(a) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F321Words in s. 75(2)(b) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 73(1)(b) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F322Words in s. 75(4)(c)(5) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 73(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F323S. 75(6)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 73(3) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F324Words in s. 75(6)(a) inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 3; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F325S. 75(7) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 73(4) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F32875A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F328S. 75A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 56) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Part VE+W Grants

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C64Part V amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 34

[F329Chapter 1E+WGeneral]

Textual Amendments

76 Interpretation.E+W

(1)This section applies for the purposes of this Part.

F330[(2)A receiving authority is any billing authority or major precepting authority.]

(4)A specified body is any body which provides services for local authorities and is specified in regulations made by the Secretary of State under this subsection; but a body is not a specified body as regards a financial year unless the regulations specifying it are in force before the year begins.

(5)Before exercising the power to make regulations under subsection (4) above the Secretary of State shall consult such representatives of local government as appear to him to be appropriate.

(6)Any regulations made under section 2(7) of the M8Local Government Act 1974 or section 56(9) of the M9Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 shall have effect for the purposes of subsection (4) above as if they had been made under it.

[F331(7)“The Assembly” means the National Assembly for Wales.]

Textual Amendments

F330S. 76(2) substituted (6.3.1992) for s. 76(2)(3) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para.8 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C65S. 76 modified (12.1.2000) (temp) by S.I. 1999/3435, art. 2

Marginal Citations

IntroductionE+W

77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F332E+W

[F333Chapter 2E+W Revenue support grant: England]

Textual Amendments

[F334IntroductoryE+W

Textual Amendments

77AApplication of Chapter 2E+W

This Chapter applies only in relation to England.]

Revenue support grantE+W

78 Revenue support grant.E+W

[F335(1)The Secretary of State may pay a grant (to be called revenue support grant) in accordance with this Chapter for a chargeable financial year—

(a)to receiving authorities,

(b)to specified bodies, or

(c)to both.]

(2)For each chargeable financial year [F336for which revenue support grant is to be paid] the Secretary of State shall make a determination under this section.

(3)A determination shall state—

(a)the amount of the grant for the year,

[F337(aa)whether the Secretary of State proposes to pay grant to receiving authorities,]

(b)[F338if so,] what amount of the grant he proposes to pay to receiving authorities,

[F339(ba)whether the Secretary of State proposes to pay grant to specified bodies,] and

(c)[F340if so,] what amount of the grant he proposes to pay to each specified body.

(4)Different amounts may be stated under subsection (3)(c) above in relation to different specified bodies.

(5)Before making a determination the Secretary of State shall—

(a)consult such representatives of local government as appear to him to be appropriate, and

(b)obtain the Treasury’s consent.

F341(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F341(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F335S. 78(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(2)

F336Words in s. 78(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(3)

F337S. 78(3)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(4)(a)

F338Words in s. 78(3)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(4)(b)

F339S. 78(3)(ba) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(4)(c)

F340Words in s. 78(3)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 2(4)(d)

F341S. 78(6)(7) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, ss. 104, 117(2), Sch. 10 Pt. II para. 9, Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

78A[F342Requirement to specify determination in local government finance report].E+W

(1)A determination under section 78 above shall be specified in [F343the local government finance report for the year (as to which, see paragraph 5 of Schedule 7B)].

(2)[F344If the determination provides for grant to be paid to receiving authorities, the report] shall also specify the basis (the basis of distribution) on which the Secretary of State proposes to distribute among receiving authorities the amount of revenue support grant which under this [F345Chapter] falls to be paid to such authorities for the financial year to which the report relates (the financial year concerned).

(3)Before making [F346a report to which subsection (2) applies] the Secretary of State shall notify to such representatives of local government as appear to him to be appropriate the general nature of the basis of distribution.

F347(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F347(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F342S. 78A heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 3(2)

F343Words in s. 78A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 3(3)

F344Words in s. 78A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 3(4)

F346Words in s. 78A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 3(5)

F347S. 78A(4)(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 3(6)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C66s. 78A modified (12.1.2000) (temp ) by S.I. 1999/3435, art. 2

79 Effect of report’s approval.E+W

(1)This section applies where in accordance with [F348sections 78 and 78A] above a determination as regards revenue support grant has been made for a financial year and specified in a report which has been laid before the House of Commons.

(2)If the report is approved by resolution of the House of Commons the Secretary of State shall pay the amount stated in the determination as the amount of the revenue support grant for the year.

(3)[F349If the determination provides for grant to be paid to receiving authorities, the Secretary of State] shall pay to receiving authorities the amount stated in the determination under section 78(3)(b) above, and[F350, if the determination provides for grant to be paid to specified bodies, the Secretary of State] shall pay to specified bodies the aggregate of the amounts stated in the determination under section 78(3)(c) above.

(4)[F351Any amount] falling to be paid to receiving authorities shall be distributed among and paid to them in accordance with [F352sections 82 and 83 below].

(5)[F353Any amount] to be paid to a particular specified body shall be the amount stated in relation to it under section 78(3)(c) above.

(6)Where a sum falls to be paid to a specified body by way of revenue support grant it shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; and any such time may fall within or after the financial year concerned.

Textual Amendments

F348Words in s. 79(1) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para. 11(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F349Words in s. 79(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 4(2)(a)

F350Words in s. 79(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 4(2)(b)

F351Words in s. 79(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 4(3)

F352Words in s. 79(4) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para. 11(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F353Words in s. 79(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 4(4)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C67S. 79(2)(3) modified by S.I. 1990/493, reg. 8(1) and by S.I. 1990/609, reg. 5(1)

S. 79(2)(3) modified (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1992/2996, reg. 4(1)

S. 79(2)(3) restricted (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/613, reg. 5(1)

F35480. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F35581. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

[F35682 Calculation of sums payable.E+W

[F357(A1)This section applies if—

(a)in accordance with sections 78 and 78A above a determination as regards revenue support grant has been made for a financial year and specified in a report which has been laid before the House of Commons,

(b)the determination provides for grant to be paid to receiving authorities, and

(c)the report is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.]

(1)As soon as is reasonably practicable after [F358the report has been approved], the Secretary of State shall calculate what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the year in accordance with the basis of distribution specified in the report as so approved.

(2)Subject to subsection (3) below, after making a calculation under subsection (1) above the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the financial year following the financial year concerned, make one further calculation of what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the year in accordance with the basis of distribution so specified.

(3)The power to make a calculation under subsection (2) above shall not be exercisable after the approval by resolution of the House of Commons of any amending report made under section 84A below in relation to the local government finance report.

(4)If the Secretary of State decides that he will leave out of account information received by him after a particular date in making a calculation under subsection (1) or (2) above the calculation shall be made accordingly, and he may decide different dates for different kinds of information.

(5)Subsection (4) above applies only if the Secretary of State informs each receiving authority in writing of his decision and of the date (or the dates and kinds of information) concerned; but he may do this at any time before the calculation is made under this section (whether before or after a determination is made for the year under section 78 above).

(6)As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation under subsection (1) or (2) above the Secretary of State shall, subject to subsection (7) below, inform each receiving authority of the sum he calculates falls to be paid to it by way of revenue support grant for the year.

(7)If the Secretary of State calculates in the case of a particular receiving authority that no sum falls to be paid to it as mentioned in subsection (6) above, he shall inform the receiving authority of that fact.]

Textual Amendments

F356S. 82 substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para.13 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F357S. 82(A1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 5(2)

F358Words in s. 82(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 5(3)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C68S. 82 modified (12.1.2000) (temp) by S.I. 1999/3435, art. 2

83 Payment of sums. E+W

(1)Where a calculation is made under section 82(1) above the Secretary of State shall pay to each receiving authority any sum calculated as falling to be paid to it.

(2)The sum shall be paid in instalments of such amounts, and at such times in the financial year concerned, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent.

(3)Where a calculation is made under section 82(2) above and the sum it shows as falling to be paid to a receiving authority exceeds that shown as falling to be paid to it by the calculation for the financial year concerned under section 82(1) above, the Secretary of State shall pay to the authority a sum equal to the difference.

(4)The sum shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the financial year concerned.

(5)Where a calculation is made under section 82(2) above and the sum it shows as falling to be paid to a receiving authority is less than that shown as falling to be paid to it by the calculation for the financial year concerned under section 82(1) above, a sum equal to the difference shall be paid by the authority to the Secretary of State on such day after the end of the financial year concerned as he may specify; and if it is not paid on or before that day it shall be recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C69S. 83 modified by S.I. 1990/493, reg. 8(1) and by S.I. 1990/609, reg. 5(1)

S. 83(1)-(5) modified (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1992/2996, reg. 4(1)

C70S. 83 restricted (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/613, reg. 5(1)

S. 83 modified (12.1.2000) (temp) by S.I. 1999/3435, art. 2

F35984. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

[F360Revenue support grant: amending reportsE+W

Textual Amendments

F360Ss. 84A-84C and cross heading inserted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para.15 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

84A Amending reports.E+W

(1)Subject to subsection (6) below, after a local government finance report [F361that contains a determination under section 78 above] has been made the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the financial year following the financial year concerned, make in relation to the report one or more amending reports under this section.

(2)An amending report under this section shall contain amendments to the basis of distribution specified in the local government finance report.

(3)Before making the report the Secretary of State shall notify to such representatives of local government as appear to him to be appropriate the general nature of the amendments which he proposes to make.

(4)The report shall be laid before the House of Commons.

(5)As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report is laid before the House of Commons, the Secretary of State shall send a copy of it to each receiving authority.

(6)Where an amending report under this section has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, the Secretary of State may not make a subsequent amending report under this section in relation to the same local government finance report.

Textual Amendments

F361Words in s. 84A(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 2(2) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 2 para. 6

84B Calculation of sums payable under amending reports.E+W

(1)As soon as is reasonably practicable after an amending report made under section 84A above has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, the Secretary of State shall calculate what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the financial year concerned in accordance with the basis of distribution specified in the local government finance report as amended by the amending report.

(2)Subject to subsection (3) below, after making a calculation under subsection (1) above the Secretary of State may make one further calculation of what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the year in accordance with that basis of distribution.

(3)A calculation may not be made under subsection (2) above after whichever is the later of—

(a)the end of the financial year following the financial year concerned, and

(b)the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which the amending report is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.

(4)Subsections (4) to (7) of section 82 above apply in relation to calculations made under subsections (1) and (2) above as they apply in relation to calculations made under subsections (1) and (2) of that section.

84C Payment of sums under amending reports.E+W

(1)This section applies where a calculation (the relevant calculation) is made under section 84B(1) or (2) above in relation to an amending report.

(2)Where the sum shown by the relevant calculation as falling to be paid to a receiving authority for the financial year concerned exceeds that shown as falling to be paid to it by the relevant previous calculation, the Secretary of State shall pay to the authority a sum equal to the difference.

(3)The sum shall be paid at such times, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the financial year in which the amending report was made.

(4)Where the sum shown by the relevant calculation as falling to be paid to a receiving authority for the financial year concerned is less than that shown as falling to be paid to it by the relevant previous calculation, a sum equal to the difference shall be paid by the authority to the Secretary of State.

(5)The sum shall be paid on such day after the end of the financial year in which the amending report was made as the Secretary of State may specify; and if it is not paid on or before that day it shall be recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(6)In this section “the relevant previous calculation” means—

(a)in relation to a calculation made under section 84B(1) above, the calculation under section 82(1) above or, where a further calculation has been made under section 82(2) above, that further calculation;

(b)in relation to a calculation made under section 84B(2) above, the calculation made under section 84B(1) above.]

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C71S. 84C modified (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1992/2996, reg. 4(1)

S. 84C restricted (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/613, reg. 5(1)

[F362Chapter 3E+WRevenue Support Grant: Wales

Textual Amendments

F362Pt. 5 Ch. 3 inserted (27.11.2003 for the purpose of and in relation to financial years beginning on or after 1.4.2004) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(4)(e), Sch. 2 para. 1 (with s. 40(2)); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

84DApplication of Chapter 3E+W

This Chapter applies only in relation to Wales.

84ERevenue support grant: WalesE+W

(1)The [F363Welsh Ministers] shall pay a grant for each financial year to—

(a)receiving authorities, and

(b)specified bodies.

(2)Grant under this section shall be known as revenue support grant.

(3)Revenue support grant shall be payable in accordance with this Chapter.

84FDetermination of grantE+W

(1)The [F364Welsh Ministers] shall for each financial year make—

(a)a determination under subsection (2), or

(b)a determination under each of subsections (3) and (4).

(2)A determination under this subsection shall state—

(a)the total amount of revenue support grant for the year,

(b)the amount of the grant the [F365Welsh Ministers propose] to pay to receiving authorities, and

(c)the amount of the grant the [F366Welsh Ministers propose] to pay to each specified body.

(3)A determination under this subsection shall state—

(a)the total amount of revenue support grant for the year for—

(i)receiving authorities other than [F367police and crime commissioners], and

(ii)specified bodies,

(b)the amount of the grant the [F368Welsh Ministers propose] to pay to receiving authorities that are not [F367police and crime commissioners], and

(c)the amount of the grant the [F369Welsh Ministers propose] to pay to each specified body.

(4)A determination under this subsection shall state the total amount of revenue support grant for the year for [F367police and crime commissioners].

(5)Before making a determination under this section, the [F370Welsh Ministers] shall consult such representatives of local government as appear to [F371the Welsh Ministers] to be appropriate.

(6)Different amounts may be stated under subsection (2)(c) or (3)(c) in relation to different specified bodies.

F372(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

84GLocal government finance reportsE+W

(1)The [F373Welsh Ministers] shall specify a determination under section 84F in a report, to be called a local government finance report.

(2)A local government finance report shall also specify the basis on which the [F374Welsh Ministers propose] to distribute among the receiving authorities to which the report relates the amount stated under section 84F(2)(b) or, as the case may be, section 84F(3)(b) or (4).

(3)Before making a report under this section, the [F375Welsh Ministers] shall notify the general nature of the basis of distribution proposed to be specified in the report to such representatives of local government as appear to [F376them] to be appropriate.

(4)A report made under this section shall be [F377laid before] the Assembly.

[F378(5)As soon as is reasonably practicable after a report is laid before the Assembly under subsection (4), the Welsh Ministers shall send a copy of the report to each of the receiving authorities to which the report relates.]

[F37984HEffect of report’s approvalE+W

(1)This section applies where in accordance with sections 84F and 84G a determination as regards revenue support grant has been made for a financial year and specified in a report which has been laid before the Assembly.

(2)If the report is approved by resolution of the Assembly the Welsh Ministers shall pay the amount stated in the determination as the amount of revenue support grant for the year.

(3)The amount of revenue support grant to be paid to receiving authorities in accordance with subsection (2) shall be distributed among, and paid to, them in accordance with sections 84J and 84K.

(4)The amount of revenue support grant to be paid to a specified body in accordance with subsection (2) shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Welsh Ministers may determine.

(5)The time of payment under subsection (4) may be during or after the financial year for which the grant is payable.]

[F38084Jcalculation of grant payable to receiving authoritiesE+W

(1)As soon as is reasonably practicable after a local government finance report for a financial year has been approved by resolution of the Assembly, the Welsh Ministers shall calculate what sum, if any, falls to be paid to each receiving authority by way of revenue support grant for the year in accordance with the basis of distribution specified in the report as so approved.

(2)The Welsh Ministers may carry out the subsection (1) calculation again at any time before the end of the financial year immediately following the one to which the report relates.

(3)The power under sub-section (2) may only be exercised once and shall not be exercisable after the approval by resolution of the Assembly of any amending report made under section 84L in relation to the local government finance report.

(4)As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation under subsection (1) or [F381by virtue of subsection] (2), the Welsh Ministers shall inform each receiving authority to which the report relates of the outcome, so far as relating to it.]

84KPayment of grant to receiving authoritiesE+W

(1)The [F382Welsh Ministers] shall pay any sum calculated under [F383section 84J(1)] as falling to be paid by way of revenue support grant to a receiving authority in instalments of such amounts, and at such times in the financial year for which the grant is payable, as the [F384Welsh Ministers] may determine.

(2)Where the [F385Welsh Ministers make] a calculation [F386by virtue of section 84J(2)] that shows an increase in the sum that falls to be paid to a receiving authority, the [F387Welsh Ministers] shall pay the authority a sum equal to the difference.

(3)Payment under subsection (2) shall be at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the [F388Welsh Ministers] may determine, subject to subsection (4).

(4)The time for payment under subsection (2) must be after the end of the financial year for which the grant is payable.

(5)Where the [F389Welsh Ministers make] a calculation [F390by virtue of section 84J(2)] that shows a decrease in the sum that falls to be paid to a receiving authority, the authority shall pay to the [F391Welsh Ministers] a sum equal to the difference.

(6)The time for payment under subsection (5) shall be such day after the end of the financial year for which the grant is payable as the [F392Welsh Ministers] may specify.

Textual Amendments

[F39384LAmending reportsE+W

(1)Where the Welsh Ministers have made a local government finance report for a particular financial year, the Welsh Ministers may, at any time before the end of the financial year following the financial year concerned, make a report (an “amending report”) containing amendments to the basis of distribution specified under section 84G(2) in the local government finance report.

(2)Where the Welsh Ministers have made two local government finance reports relating to the same financial year, the power under subsection (1) may (in particular) be exercised by making a single amending report relating to both of the local government finance reports.

(3)Before making an amending report, the Welsh Ministers shall notify to such representatives of local government as appear to the Welsh Ministers to be appropriate the general nature of the amendments they propose to make.

(4)An amending report shall be laid before the Assembly.

(5)As soon as is reasonably practicable after an amending report is laid before the Assembly, the Welsh Ministers shall send a copy of the amending report to each receiving authority to which the local government finance report relates.

(6)Where an amending report has been approved by resolution of the Assembly, the Welsh Ministers may not make a subsequent amending report under this section in relation to the same local government finance report.]

84MRecalculation of grant following amending reportE+W

[F394(1)This section applies where the Assembly, by resolution, approves a report made under section 84L (“the amending report”) relating to a local government finance report (“the original report”).]

[F395(2)As soon as is reasonably practicable after the Assembly has approved the amending report, the Welsh Ministers shall calculate in relation to each receiving authority to which the original report relates what sum, if any, falls to be paid to the authority by way of revenue support grant for the financial year to which the original report relates.]

(3)The calculation under subsection (2) shall be in accordance with the amended basis of distribution.

(4)The [F396Welsh Ministers] may carry out the subsection (2) calculation again at any time before—

(a)the end of the financial year immediately following the one to which the original report relates, or

(b)if later, the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which the Assembly [F397approves] the amending report.

(5)The power under subsection (4) may only be exercised once.

(6)As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation under subsection (2) or [F398by virtue of subsection] (4), the [F399Welsh Ministers] shall inform each receiving authority to which the original report relates of the outcome, so far as relating to it.

84NPayment of grant following amending reportE+W

(1)Where the [F400Welsh Ministers make] a calculation under section 84M(2) or [F401by virtue of section 84M(4)] that shows an increase in the sum that falls to be paid to a receiving authority, [F402they] shall pay the authority a sum equal to the difference.

(2)Payment under subsection (1) shall be at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the [F403Welsh Ministers] may determine, subject to subsection (3).

(3)The time for payment under subsection (2) must be after the end of the financial year in which the report under section 84L was made.

(4)Where the [F404Welsh Ministers make] a calculation under section 84M(2) or [F405by virtue of section 84M(4)] that shows a decrease in the sum that falls to be paid to a receiving authority, the authority shall pay a sum equal to the difference to the [F406Welsh Ministers].

(5)The time for payment under subsection (4) shall be such day after the end of the financial year in which the report under section 84L was made as the [F407Welsh Ministers] may specify.

84PInformation deadlinesE+W

(1)The [F408Welsh Ministers] may set a deadline for the receipt of information to be taken into account by [F409them] when making a calculation [F410

(a)under section 84J(1) or by virtue of section 84J(2), or

(b)under section 84M(2) or by virtue of section 84M(4)].

(2)Different deadlines may be set under subsection (1) in relation to different kinds of information.

(3)A deadline under subsection (1) shall have effect only if the [F411Welsh Ministers notify] each receiving authority concerned of the deadline and of the information to which it relates.

(4)Notification under subsection (3) may be given at any time before the making of the calculation to which the deadline relates, including a time before the making of a determination under section 84F for the year concerned.

(5)When making a calculation in relation to which a deadline under subsection (1) has effect, the [F412Welsh Ministers] shall leave information to which the deadline applies out of account if it is received after the passing of the deadline.]

[F413Chapter 4E+W Other grants]

Textual Amendments

[F41484Q Application of this Chapter etcE+W

(1)The provisions of this Chapter apply as follows—

F415(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)sections 86A and 86B apply only in relation to Wales;

(c)sections 87, 88, 88A and 88B apply in relation to England and Wales;

(d)section 88C applies only in relation to Wales.

(2)The following functions are exercisable concurrently so far as they relate to [F416police and crime commissioners] in Wales—

(a)the functions of the Secretary of State under section 88B;

(b)the functions of the Welsh Ministers under section 88C.

F417(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

F418. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F418S. 85, 86 and cross-heading omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 3(13) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 3(3)

F41885 Additional grant.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F41886Effect of report’s approval.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F419Additional grant: WalesE+W

86A.Additional grant: WalesE+W

(1)This section applies where a local government finance report for a chargeable financial year has been approved by the Assembly and, before the year ends, the Welsh Ministers form the view that fresh circumstances affecting the finances of local authorities have arisen since the approval.

(2)For the year concerned the Welsh Ministers may pay a grant (“additional grant”) to receiving authorities in accordance with this section and section 86B.

(3)Where the Welsh Ministers propose to pay additional grant for a financial year they shall make a determination under this section.

(4)A determination shall state—

(a)the amount of grant for the year, and

(b)the basis on which the Welsh Ministers propose to distribute it among receiving authorities.

(5)A determination shall be specified in a report and the report shall be laid before the Assembly.

(6)As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report is laid before the Assembly the Welsh Ministers shall send a copy of it to each receiving authority.

86B.Effect of additional grant report’s approval: WalesE+W

(1)This section applies where in accordance with section 86A a determination as regards additional grant has been made for a financial year and specified in a report which has been laid before the Assembly.

(2)If the report is approved by resolution of the Assembly—

(a)the Welsh Ministers shall pay the amount stated in the determination as the amount of the additional grant for the year, and

(b)the amount shall be distributed on the basis stated in the determination.

(3)Where a sum falls to be paid to a receiving authority by way of additional grant it shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Welsh Ministers determine; and any such time may fall within or after the financial year concerned.]

Transport grantsE+W

87 Transport grants.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State shall pay to a defined council a grant for a chargeable financial year if he accepts that at least some of its estimated relevant transport expenditure for the year is appropriate to be taken into account for the purposes of this section.

(2)The amount of the grant shall be a proportion of so much of the council’s estimated relevant transport expenditure for the year as he accepts under subsection (1) above.

(3)The proportion shall be such as is determined for the year by the Secretary of State and shall be the same as regards each council to which a grant is paid for the year under this section.

(4)A grant under this section shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Secretary of State thinks fit; and any such time need not fall within the financial year concerned.

(5)In deciding whether to accept any of a council’s estimated relevant transport expenditure for a financial year under subsection (1) above, and how much of it to accept, the Secretary of State may have regard to the following matters (in addition to any other matters he thinks fit)—

(a)whether the council’s relevant transport expenditure for any preceding financial year or years is greater or smaller than its estimated relevant transport expenditure for that year or those years;

(b)the extent (if any) to which it is greater or smaller.

(6)The total accepted under subsection (1) above as regards all defined councils for a particular financial year shall not exceed such amount as is approved by the Treasury for the year.

[F420(7)In the application of this section in relation to Wales, references to the Secretary of State are references to the Welsh Ministers.]

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C72S. 87(5)(a) amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 35

88 Transport grants: supplementary.E+W

(1)This section applies for the purposes of section 87 above.

(2)Each of the following is a defined council—

(a)a county council,

F421[(aa)a county borough council,][F422and]

(b)a metropolitan district council,

F423(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F423(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)A council’s relevant transport expenditure for a financial year is the expenditure it calculates it incurred in the year in connection with—

(a)highways or the regulation of traffic (where the council is English), or

(b)highways, the regulation of traffic or public transport (where the council is Welsh).

(4)But in making the calculation expenditure shall be left out of account unless, at the time the calculation is made, it is [F424 capital expenditure for the purposes of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of the Local Government Act 2003 (capital finance)].

(5)A council’s estimated relevant transport expenditure for a financial year is the expenditure it estimates it will incur in the year in connection with—

(a)highways or the regulation of traffic (where the council is English), or

(b)highways, the regulation of traffic or public transport (where the council is Welsh).

(6)But in making the estimate expenditure shall be left out of account unless, at the time the estimate is made, it is [F425capital expenditure for the purposes of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of the Local Government Act 2003 (capital finance)].

Textual Amendments

F422Word in S. 88(2)(aa) inserted (3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 159(8)(a) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 2000/801, art. 2(2)(c), Sch. Pt. 3

F424Words in s. 88(4) substituted (27.11.2003 for W. for the purpose of and in relation to financial years beginning on or after 1.4.2004, 1.4.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(6), Sch. 7 para. 18; S.I. 2003/2938, art. 7(a) (with art. 8, Sch.); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

F425Words in s. 88(6) substituted (27.11.2003 for W. for the purpose of and in relation to financial years beginning on or after 1.4.2004, 1.4.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(6), Sch. 7 para. 18; S.I. 2003/2938, art. 7(a) (with art. 8, Sch.); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

[F426Other grants]E+W

Textual Amendments

F426Ss. 88A, 88B and cross-heading substituted (6.3.1992) for s. 88A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 61) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para.18 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F427[88ACouncil tax grants.E+W

(1)If regulations under section 13 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (reduced amounts of tax) have effect as regards a financial year the Secretary of State may, with the consent of the Treasury, pay a grant to a billing authority as regards that financial year.

(2)The amount of the grant shall be such as the Secretary of State may with the consent of the Treasury determine.

(3)A grant under this section shall be paid at such time, or in instalments of such amounts and at such times, as the Secretary of State may with the consent of the Treasury determine.

(4)In making any payment of grant under this section the Secretary of State may impose such conditions as he may with the consent of the Treasury determine; and the conditions may relate to the repayment in specified circumstances of all or part of the amount paid, or otherwise.

(5)In deciding whether to pay a grant under this section, and in determining the amount of any such grant, the Secretary of State shall have regard to his estimate of any amount which, in consequence of the regulations, the authority might reasonably be expected to lose, or to have lost, by way of payments in respect of the council tax set by it for the financial year concerned.

[F428(6)In the application of this section in relation to Wales, references to the Secretary of State are references to the Welsh Ministers.]]

[F42988BSpecial grants.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may, with the consent of the Treasury, pay a grant (in this section referred to as a special grant) in accordance with this section to a relevant authority.

(2)Where the Secretary of State proposes to make one special grant he shall, before making the grant, make a determination stating with respect to the grant—

(a)to which authority it is to be paid,

(b)the purpose for which it is to be paid, and

(c)the amount of the grant or the manner in which the amount is to be calculated.

(3)Where the Secretary of State proposes to make two or more special grants to different authorities he shall, before making the grants, make a determination stating with respect to the grants—

(a)to which authorities they are to be paid,

(b)the purpose for which they are to be paid, and

(c)either—

(i)the amount of the grant which he proposes to pay to each authority or the manner in which the amount is to be calculated, or

(ii)the total amount which he proposes to distribute among the authorities by way of special grants and the basis on which he proposes to distribute that amount.

(4)A determination under subsection (2) or (3) above shall be made with the consent of the Treasury and shall be specified in a report (to be called a special grant report) which shall contain such explanation as the Secretary of State considers desirable of the main features of the determination.

(5)A special grant report shall be laid before the House of Commons and, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the report has been so laid, the Secretary of State shall send a copy of it to any relevant authority to whom a special grant is proposed to be paid in accordance with the determination in the report.

(6)No special grant shall be paid unless the special grant report containing the determination relating to the grant has been approved by a resolution of the House of Commons.

(7)A special grant report may specify conditions which the Secretary of State, with the consent of the Treasury, intends to impose on the payment of (or of any instalment of) any special grant to which the report relates; and the conditions may—

(a)require the provision of returns or other information before a payment is made to the relevant authority concerned, or

(b)relate to the use of the amount paid, or to the repayment in specified circumstances of all or part of the amount paid, or otherwise.

(8)Without prejudice to compliance with any conditions imposed as mentioned in subsection (7) above, a special grant shall be paid at such time or in instalments of such amounts and at such times as the Secretary of State may, with the consent of the Treasury, determine.

(9)For the purposes of this section each of the following is a relevant authority—

(a)a receiving authority;

[F430(b)an Integrated Transport Authority for an integrated transport area in England][F431;

(c)a combined authority established under section 103 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009;]

[F432(d)a combined county authority established under section 9(1) of the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023.]

[F433(10)In the application of this section in relation to Wales, “relevant authority” means only a [F434police and crime commissioner].]]

Textual Amendments

F429Ss. 88A, 88B substituted (6.3.1992) for s. 88A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 61) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para.18 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C73S. 88B functions made exercisable concurrently or jointly with the Welsh Ministers by 2006 c. 32, Sch. 3A para. 1 (as inserted (1.4.2018) by Wales Act 2017 (c. 4), s. 71(4), Sch. 4 para. 1 (with Sch. 7 paras. 1, 6); S.I. 2017/1179, reg. 3(p))

[F43588CSpecial grants: WalesE+W

(1)The Welsh Ministers may pay a grant (in this section referred to as a special grant) in accordance with this section to a receiving authority in Wales.

(2)Where the Welsh Ministers propose to make one special grant they shall, before making the grant, make a determination stating with respect to the grant—

(a)to which authority it is to be paid,

(b)the purpose for which it is to be paid, and

(c)the amount of the grant or the manner in which the amount is to be calculated.

(3)Where the Welsh Ministers propose to make two or more special grants to different authorities they shall, before making the grants, make a determination stating with respect to the grants—

(a)to which authorities they are to be paid,

(b)the purpose for which they are to be paid, and

(c)either—

(i)the amount of the grant which they propose to pay to each authority or the manner in which the amount is to be calculated, or

(ii)the total amount which they propose to distribute among the authorities by way of special grants and the basis on which they propose to distribute that amount.

(4)A determination under subsection (2) or (3) above shall be specified in a report (to be called a special grant report) which shall contain such explanation as the Welsh Ministers consider desirable of the main features of the determination.

(5)A special grant report shall be laid before the Assembly and, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the report has been so laid, the Welsh Ministers shall send a copy of it to any receiving authority to whom a special grant is proposed to be paid in accordance with the determination in the report.

(6)No special grant shall be paid unless the special grant report containing the determination relating to the grant has been approved by a resolution of the Assembly.

(7)A special grant report may specify conditions which the Welsh Ministers intend to impose on the payment of (or of any instalment of) special grant to which the report relates; and the conditions may—

(a)require the provision of returns or other information before a payment is made to the receiving authority concerned, or

(b)relate to the use of the amount paid, or to the repayment in specified circumstances of all or part of the amount paid, or otherwise.

(8)Without prejudice to compliance with any conditions imposed as mentioned in subsection (7) above, a special grant shall be paid at such time or in instalments of such amounts and at such times as the Welsh Ministers may determine.]

Part VIE+W Funds

FundsE+W

89 Collection funds.E+W

(1)Every [F436billing authority] shall establish, and then maintain, a fund (to be called its collection fund) in accordance with this Part.

(2)[F437Subject to [F438subsections (2A) to (2C)] below,]An authority’s collection fund must be established on 1 April 1990.

F439[(2A)In the case of a district council which is established for an area by an order under section 17 of the Local Government Act 1992 F440..., the collection fund must be established on the date on which by virtue of the order the structural or boundary change affecting the area comes into force.

F439(2B)In the case of—

(a)a county council which is established by such an order and to which are transferred by or in consequence of the order the functions of district councils in relation to the county council’s area, or

(b)an existing county council to which are transferred by or in consequence of such an order the functions of district councils in relation to the county council’s area,

the collection fund must be established on the date on which by virtue of the order the structural change concerned comes into force.]

[F441(2C)In the case of—

(a)a district council or London borough council established by an order under Part 1 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, or

(b)a county council to which the functions of district councils in relation to the county council's area are transferred by or in consequence of such an order,

the collection fund must be established on a date specified in the order or in regulations made under section 14 of that Act.]

(3)Section 101(1)(b) of the M10Local Government Act 1972 (delegation) shall not apply as regards the functions of an authority in relation to its collection fund.

(4)Any sum paid into an authority’s collection fund shall be used in [F442the making] of payments which are to be met from that fund or of transfers which are to be made from it.

(5)If not immediately required for the purpose of [F443making] those payments or transfers, the sum shall be held, invested or otherwise used in such manner as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.

Textual Amendments

F436Words in s. 89(1) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. II para. 19 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F437Words in s. 89(2) inserted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 6(1)

F439S. 89(2A)(2B) inserted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 6(1)(2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C74S. 89 applied (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(2)

C75S. 89(2) applied with modifications (28.11.1998) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(2)

C76S. 89(2A)(2B) amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 46

Marginal Citations

[89AF444Principal councils in Wales.E+W

This Part does not apply to a Welsh county council or county borough council (for whom provision as to the establishment of a council fund is made by section 38 of the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994).]

Textual Amendments

[F44590 Payments to and from collection funds.E+W

(1)The following shall be paid into the collection fund of a billing authority—

(a)sums received by the authority in respect of council tax set by it in accordance with section 30 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (but not sums received by way of penalty),

(b)sums received by the authority from any major precepting authority [F446or the Secretary of State] under regulations made under section 99(3) below,

(c)sums received by the authority in respect of any non-domestic rate under this Act,

[F447(ca)sums received by the authority in respect of any business rate supplement,]

[F448(d)sums received by the authority under any of the following provisions of Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) that are of a kind specified by the Secretary of State as falling to be paid into a billing authority's collection fund—

(i)paragraph 14(2) (payments by Secretary of State following local government finance report);

(ii)paragraph 14(9) or (10) (payments by Secretary of State following revised calculation);

(iii)paragraph 17(7) or (8) (payments by Secretary of State following amending report),

(da)sums received by the authority—

(i)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 7 of Schedule 7B (regulations about administration of payments in respect of the central share),

(ii)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 10 of that Schedule (administration of payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities) by virtue of sub-paragraph (2)(e) or (f) of that paragraph (reconciliation payments),

(iii)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 11 of that Schedule (regulations about payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities out of deductions from the central share),

(iv)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 33 of that Schedule (transitional protection payments),

(v)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 39 or 40 of that Schedule (designation of areas or classes of hereditament) by virtue of paragraph 41 of that Schedule (payments by billing authorities to relevant authorities), or

(vi)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 42 of that Schedule (payments by Secretary of State following estimates of amounts relating to designated areas or classes), and]

(e)any other sums which the Secretary of State specifies are to be paid into a billing authority’s collection fund.

[F449(1A)The reference in subsection (1)(ca) to sums received by a billing authority in respect of business rate supplements—

(a)includes a reference to financial contributions made to it for the purpose of enabling the project to which a business rate supplement relates to be carried out, but

(b)does not include a reference to sums returned or transferred to it by virtue of section 24(3)(b) of, or paragraph 3(2)(a) of Schedule 3 to, the Business Rate Supplements Act 2009.]

(2)The following payments shall be met from the collection fund of a billing authority—

(a)payments to be made by the authority in respect of the amount of any precept issued by a major precepting authority under Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (but not payments to be so made in respect of interest on such an amount),

(b)payments to be made by the authority to any major precepting authority [F450or the Secretary of State] under regulations made under section 99(3) below,

[F451(ba)payments to be made by the authority to a levying authority in accordance with provision made by or under the Business Rate Supplements Act 2009,]

[F452(c)payments to be made by the authority under any of the following provisions of Schedule 7B that are of a kind specified by the Secretary of State as falling to be met from a billing authority's collection fund—

(i)paragraph 14(1) (payments to Secretary of State following local government finance report);

(ii)paragraph 14(6) or (7) (payments to Secretary of State following revised calculation);

(iii)paragraph 17(4) or (5) (payments to Secretary of State following amending report),

(ca)payments made by the authority—

(i)under paragraph 6, or under provision made by regulations under paragraph 7, of Schedule 7B (payments in respect of the central share),

(ii)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 9 of that Schedule (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities),

(iii)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 10 of that Schedule (administration of payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities) by virtue of sub-paragraph (2)(e) or (f) of that paragraph (reconciliation payments),

(iv)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 11 of that Schedule (regulations about payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities out of deductions from the central share),

(v)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 33 of that Schedule (transitional protection payments),

(vi)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 39 or 40 of that Schedule (designation of areas or classes of hereditament) by virtue of paragraph 41 of that Schedule (payments by billing authorities to relevant authorities), or

(vii)under provision made by regulations under paragraph 42 of that Schedule (payments to Secretary of State following estimates of amounts relating to designated areas or classes),]

(d)payments to be made by the authority to another person in repaying, under regulations under this Act or Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992, excess receipts by way of non-domestic rates or of council tax, and

(e)any other payments which are to be made by the authority to another person and which the Secretary of State specifies are to be met from a billing authority’s collection fund.

(3)The power to specify under this section—

(a)includes power to revoke or amend a specification made under the power;

(b)may be exercised differently in relation to different authorities.]

Textual Amendments

F445S. 90 substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. III para.20 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F446Words in s. 90(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 24(2)

F448S. 90(1)(d)(da) substituted for s. 90(1)(d) (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 24(3)

F450Words in s. 90(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 24(4)

F452S. 90(2)(c)(ca) substituted for s. 90(2)(c) (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 24(5)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C77S. 90: power to amend conferred (19.8.2009 for E.) by Business Rate Supplements Act 2009 (c. 7), s. 22(1)(2), 32 (with s. 31); S.I. 2009/2202, art. 2

91 General funds.E+W

(1)For the purposes of this section each of the following is a relevant authority—

(a)a district council,

[F453(aa)a county council to which have been transferred, by or in consequence of an order under section 17 of the Local Government Act 1992 [F454F455... or Part 1 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007] , the functions of district councils in relation to the county council’s area,]

[F456(ab)the Greater London Authority,]

(b)a London borough council, and

(c)the Council of the Isles of Scilly.

(2)Every relevant authority shall establish, and then maintain, a fund (to be called its general fund) in accordance with this Part.

(3)[F457Subject to [F458subsections (3A) [F459to (3D)]] below,] An authority’s general fund must be established on 1 April 1990.

[F460(3A)In the case of a district council which is established for an area by an order under section 17 of the Local Government Act 1992 [F461or section 17 of the Regional Assemblies (Preparations) Act 2003], the general fund must be established on the date on which by virtue of the order the structural or boundary change affecting the area comes into force.

F460(3B)In the case of—

(a)a county council which is established by such an order and to which are transferred by or in consequence of the order the functions of district councils in relation to the county council’s area, or

(b)an existing county council to which are transferred by or in consequence of such an order the functions of district councils in relation to the county council’s area,

the general fund must be established on the date on which by virtue of the order the structural change comes into force F462....]

[F463(3C)In the case of the Greater London Authority, the general fund must be established on a date specified in regulations.]

[F464(3D)In the case of—

(a)a district council or London borough council established by an order under Part 1 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, or

(b)a county council to which the functions of district councils in relation to the county council's area are transferred by or in consequence of such an order,

the general fund must be established on a date specified in the order or in regulations made under section 14 of that Act.]

(4)Any sum received by a relevant authority [F465on or after the date on which it is required by this section to establish its general fund shall be paid into that fund]; but this does not apply to a sum which is to be paid into its collection fund or a trust fund.

(5)Any payment to be made by a relevant authority [F466on or after the date on which it is required by this section to establish its general fund shall be met from that fund]; but this does not apply to a payment which is to be met from its collection fund or a trust fund.

(6) After 31 March 1990 no district council or London borough council shall be required to keep a general rate fund; and the assets held in the general rate fund of such an authority immediately before 1 April 1990 (other than assets forming part of a trust fund) shall be transferred to its general fund on that date.

(7)After 31 March 1990 the Council of the Isles of Scilly shall not be required to keep any fund known as its general fund and required (apart from this subsection) to be kept under any order made under section 265 of the M11Local Government Act 1972; and the assets held in that fund immediately before 1 April 1990 (other than assets forming part of a trust fund) shall be transferred on that date to the Council’s general fund established under this section.

[F467(8)The assets held in the county fund of a [F468relevant county council] immediately before the reorganisation date (other than assets forming part of a trust fund) shall be transferred on that date to its general fund established under this section.]

[F469(9)In subsection (8)—

  • relevant county council” means—

    (a)

    a county council such as is referred to in subsection (3B)(b) above, or

    (b)

    an existing county council to which the functions of district councils in relation to the county council's area are transferred by or in consequence of an order under Part 1 of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, and

  • the reorganisation date” means the date on which the council is required by this section to establish its general fund.]

Textual Amendments

F453S. 91(1)(aa) inserted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(1)

F456S. 91(1)(ab) inserted (12.1.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 106(1)(2); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 2

F457Words in s. 91(3) inserted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(2)

F458Words in s. 91(3) substituted (12.1.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 106(1)(3); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 2

F460S. 91(3A)(3B) inserted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(3)

F463S. 91(3C) inserted (12.1.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 106(1)(4); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 2

F465Words in s. 91(4) substituted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(4)

F466Words in s. 91(5) substituted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(5)

F467S. 91(8) added (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 7(6)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C78S. 91 applied (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(1)(a)

C79S. 91(3) applied with modifications (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(1)(a)

C80S. 91(4)(5) applied with modifications (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(1)(a)

Marginal Citations

92 General funds: supplementary.E+W

(1)In this section “relevant authority” has the same meaning as in section 91 above.

(2)The Secretary of State may make regulations—

(a)about the relationship of a relevant authority’s general fund to its other funds;

(b)providing for assets falling within a relevant authority’s general fund to be held in separate funds within the general fund.

(3)The regulations may provide that any fund established by a relevant authority on or after 1 April 1990, other than its collection fund or a trust fund, is to be maintained as a separate fund falling within its general fund.

(4)The regulations may provide that such assets as are transferred to a relevant authority’s general fund under [F470section 91(6), (7) or (8)] above and fall within a prescribed description shall be held in separate funds falling within the general fund; and the number and composition of the separate funds shall be such as are prescribed.

Textual Amendments

F470Words in S. 92(4) substituted (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 8

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C81S. 92 applied (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 16(1)(a)

93 The City fund.E+W

(1)The Common Council shall establish, and then maintain, a fund (to be called the City fund) in accordance with this Part.

(2)The City fund must be established on 1 April 1990.

(3)Any sum received by the Common Council after 31 March 1990 shall be paid into the City fund if it is not a sum which is to be paid into its collection fund or a trust fund and—

(a)it is received in respect of the general rate, the poor rate or the St. Botolph tithe rate, or

(b)it would have fallen to be credited in aid of any of those rates had this Act not been passed.

(4)Any payment to be made by the Common Council after 31 March 1990 shall be met from the City fund if it is not a payment which is to be met from its collection fund or a trust fund and if, had this Act not been passed, it would have fallen to be met out of—

(a)the general rate, the poor rate or the St. Botolph tithe rate, or

(b)sums which, had this Act not been passed, would have fallen to be credited in aid of any of those rates.

(5)No sum shall be paid into, and no payment shall be met from, the City fund except in accordance with subsections (3) and (4) above.

(6)The assets of the Common Council subsisting immediately before 1 April 1990 shall be transferred to the City fund on that date if they are assets—

(a)subsisting in respect of the general rate, the poor rate or the St. Botolph tithe rate, or

(b)representing sums credited in aid of any of those rates.

94 The City: further provisions.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations—

(a)about the relationship of the City fund to other funds of the Common Council;

(b)providing for assets falling within the City fund to be held in separate funds within the City fund;

(c)prohibiting the Common Council from establishing funds.

(2)The regulations may provide that any fund established by the Common Council on or after 1 April 1990, and falling within a prescribed description, is to be maintained as a separate fund falling within the City fund.

(3)The regulations may provide that such assets as are transferred to the City fund under section 93(6) above and fall within a prescribed description shall be held in separate funds falling within the City fund; and the number and composition of the separate funds shall be such as are prescribed.

(4)The regulations may provide that the Common Council shall not establish or maintain on or after 1 April 1990 a fund into which both the following must or may be paid—

(a)sums which must be paid into the City fund under section 93(3) above, and

(b)other sums.

(5)The regulations may provide that the Common Council shall not establish or maintain on or after 1 April 1990 a fund from which both the following must or may be met—

(a)payments which must be met from the City fund under section 93(4) above, and

(b)other payments.

CalculationsE+W

F47195. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F47296. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

Transfers between fundsE+W

[97 F473Principal transfers between funds.E+W

(1)Subject to subsection (2) below, a billing authority which has made calculations in accordance with sections [F47431A, 31B and 34 to 36] of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (originally or by way of substitute) shall transfer from its collection fund to its general fund an amount which shall be calculated by applying the formula—

where—

B is the amount calculated (or last calculated) by the authority under section [F47531B(1)] of that Act as the basic amount of its council tax;

T is the amount determined for item T in section [F47631B(1)] of that Act.

(2)Where the amount given by subsection (1) above is a negative amount, the authority shall transfer the equivalent positive amount from its general fund to its collection fund.

[F477(2A)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision requiring a billing authority to transfer from its collection fund to its general fund such amounts as may be specified in or determined in accordance with the regulations by reference to—

(a)sums received by the authority in respect of non-domestic rates under this Act, and

(b)sums received by the authority under or by virtue of Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) and required to be paid into its collection fund by virtue of provision made by or under section 90(1)(d) or (da).

(2B)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision requiring a billing authority to transfer from its general fund to its collection fund such amounts as may be specified in or determined in accordance with the regulations by reference to sums received by the authority in respect of non-domestic rates under this Act.]

(3)Where in accordance with regulations under section 99(3) below a billing authority has estimated that there is a surplus in its collection fund for the preceding year, it shall transfer from its collection fund to its general fund an amount equal to so much of the surplus as, in accordance with the regulations, the authority calculates to be its share.

(4)Where in accordance with regulations under section 99(3) below a billing authority has estimated that there is a deficit in its collection fund for the preceding year, it shall transfer from its general fund to its collection fund an amount equal to so much of the deficit as, in accordance with the regulations, the authority calculates must be borne by it.

F478(4A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5)In this section and sections 98 and 99 below, any reference to a billing authority’s general fund shall be construed in relation to the Common Council as a reference to the City fund.]

Textual Amendments

F473S. 97 substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. III para.22 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F474Words in s. 97(1) substituted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 4(a); S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F475Word in s. 97(1) substituted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 4(b); S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F476Word in s. 97(1) substituted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 4(c); S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F477S. 97(2A)(2B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 25(2)

F478S. 97(4A) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 25(3)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C82S. 97 restricted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 62(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

S. 97 modified (27.7.1999) by 1992 c. 14, s. 52k(2) (as inserted by 1999 c. 27, s. 30, Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 1)

S. 97 modified (27.7.1999) by 1992 c. 14, s. 52V(3)(as inserted by 1999 c. 27, s. 30, Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 1)

C83Ss. 97, 98 modified by 1992 c. 14, s. 52ZI(2)(3) (as inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 72(1), 240(2), Sch. 5; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i))

C84Ss. 97, 98 modified by 1992 c. 14, s. 52ZW(4) (as inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 72(1), 240(2), Sch. 5; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i))

98 Other transfers between funds.E+W

F479(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F479(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)Regulations under section 89(5) above may include provision that—

(a)any sum to which they relate shall be transferred from an authority’s collection fund to its general fund F480. . .;

(b)the sum so transferred shall be held, invested or otherwise used in such manner as may be prescribed;

(c)a sum equal to the sum transferred shall be transferred to the authority’s collection fund from its general fund F480. . .;

F481(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)If the Secretary of State directs it to do so, a [F482billing authority] shall transfer from its collection fund to its general fund F483. . . such an amount as is specified in, or calculated in a manner specified in, the direction; and the transfer shall be made at such time as is specified in the direction.

(5)If the Secretary of State directs it to do so, a [F482billing authority] shall transfer to its collection fund from its general fund F484. . . such an amount as is specified in, or calculated in a manner specified in, the direction; and the transfer shall be made at such time as is specified in the direction.

(6)Different directions may be given to different authorities under [F485subsection (4) or (5)] above.

Textual Amendments

F485Words in s. 98(6) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. III para. 23(3) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C83Ss. 97, 98 modified by 1992 c. 14, s. 52ZI(2)(3) (as inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 72(1), 240(2), Sch. 5; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i))

C84Ss. 97, 98 modified by 1992 c. 14, s. 52ZW(4) (as inserted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), ss. 72(1), 240(2), Sch. 5; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i))

C85S. 98 restricted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 62(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

S. 98 modified (27.7.1999) by 1992 c. 14, s. 52K(2) (as inserted by 1999 c. 27, s. 30, Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 1)

S. 98 modified (27.7.1999 by 1992 c. 14, s. 52V(3) (as inserted by 1999 c. 27, s. 30, Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 1)

Regulations about fundsE+W

[F48699Regulations about funds.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations about the discharge of the following liabilities of a billing authority—

(a)the liability to pay anything from its collection fund or its general fund in respect of any precept issued by a major or local precepting authority under Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992;

(b)the liability to transfer anything from its collection fund under section [F48797(1) or (3) or regulations under section 97(2A) above]; and

(c)the liability to transfer anything from its general fund under section 97(2) or (4) above [F488or regulations under section 97(2B) above].

(2)The regulations may include provision—

(a)that anything falling to be paid or transferred must be paid or transferred within a prescribed period;

(b)that anything falling to be paid or transferred must be paid or transferred in instalments of such amounts, and at such times, as are determined by the billing authority in accordance with prescribed rules;

(c)that the billing authority must inform any precepting authorities when instalments will be paid and how they are to be calculated;

(d)that if an instalment is not paid to a precepting authority in accordance with the regulations, it is to be entitled to interest on the amount of the instalment;

(e)as to the circumstances in which the billing authority is to be treated as having discharged the liabilities mentioned in subsection (1) above;

(f)as to the recovery (by deduction or otherwise) of any excess amount paid by the billing authority to any precepting authority in purported discharge of the liability mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above; and

(g)as to the transfer back of any excess amount transferred by the billing authority in purported discharge of the liability mentioned in subsection (1)(b) or (c) above.

(3)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision as regards any financial year—

(a)that a billing authority must estimate at a prescribed time in the preceding financial year and in accordance with prescribed rules whether there is a deficit or surplus in its collection fund for that year and, if so, the amount of the deficit or surplus;

(b)that any surplus or deficit so estimated shall in the financial year concerned—

(i)be shared among, or be borne between, the billing authority and [F489one or more relevant authorities] in accordance with prescribed rules; or

(ii)in the case of the financial year beginning in 1993, belong solely to, or be borne solely by, the billing authority;

(c)that the billing authority must within a prescribed period inform [F490prescribed relevant authorities] of the effects of any estimates and rules mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) above;

(d)as to the manner in which any payments which fall to be made by a billing authority or a [F491relevant authority] by virtue of any provision included in regulations under paragraph (a) or (b) above must be made;

(e)as to the period within which, or time or times at which, any such payments or instalments of such payments must be made; and

(f)as to the recovery (by deduction or otherwise) of any excess amount paid by a [F492relevant authority] or a billing authority in purported discharge of any liability arising by virtue of any provision included in regulations under paragraph (a) or (b) above.

F493(3A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F493(3B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F494(3C)In subsection (3) “relevant authority” means—

(a)a major precepting authority, or

(b)the Secretary of State.

(3D)Regulations under subsection (3) may make separate provision in relation to council tax and non-domestic rates, with the effect that—

(a)more than one estimate is to be made by a billing authority of whether there is a deficit or surplus in its collection fund for a financial year and, if so, of the amount of the deficit or surplus,

(b)each estimate takes into account different amounts to be paid into or met from that fund, and

(c)each estimate has different consequences as to the payments to be made, or other functions to be exercised, by the billing authority, major precepting authorities or the Secretary of State.]

(4)The Secretary of State may make regulations requiring transfers between funds, or adjustments or assumptions, to be made to take account of any substitute calculation under section [F49531A(4)] of the Local Government Finance Act 1992.

(5)The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that sums standing to the credit of a billing authority’s collection fund at any time in a financial year must not exceed a total to be calculated in such manner as may be prescribed.

(6)Regulations under subsection (5) above in their application to a particular financial year (including regulations amending others) shall not be effective unless they come into force before 1 January in the preceding financial year; but this does not affect regulations which merely revoke others.]

Textual Amendments

F486S. 99 substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. III para.24 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F487Words in s. 99(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(2)

F488Words in s. 99(1)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(3)

F489Words in s. 99(3)(b)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(4)(a)

F490Words in s. 99(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(4)(b)

F491Words in s. 99(3)(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(4)(c)

F492Words in s. 99(3)(f) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(4)(c)

F493S. 99(3A)(3B) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(5)

F494S. 99(3C)(3D) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 26(6)

F495Word in s. 99(4) substituted (3.12.2011) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 7 para. 5; S.I. 2011/2896, art. 2(i)

F496Part VIIE+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F496Part VII (ss. 100-110) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Part VIIIE+W Financial Administration

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C86Pt. VIII (ss. 111-116) applied (temp. from 4.5.1995 to 31.3.1996) by S.I. 1995/1042, art. 4(1)

Pt. VIII (ss. 111-116) applied (with modifications) (4.6.1996) by S.I. 1996/1243, art. 18, Sch. 5 Pt. I para. 4(1)

Power to make provision about matters of the kind dealt with by Pt. VIII (ss. 111-116) conferred (1.9.1997) by 1997 c. 50, s. 44(1), Sch. 4 para. (i); S.I. 1997/1930, art. 3(2)(m) (with art. 3(3))

Pt. VIII: power to apply conferred (31.8.2000) by 1997 c. 25, s. 59D(4) (as inserted (31.8.2000) by 1999 c. 22, s. 83(2), (with s. 107, Sch. 14 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2000/1920, art. 3(b)

C89Pt. VIII applied (with modifications) (1.7.2015) by The National Park Authorities (England) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/770), art. 1, Sch. 3 para. 3

111 Interpretation.E+W

(1)This section applies for the purposes of this Part.

(2)Each of the following is a relevant authority

(a)a county council,

[F500(aa)a county borough council,]

(b)a district council,

[F501(bb)the Greater London Authority;

(bc)a functional body, within the meaning of the 1999 Act;

(bd)the London Pensions Fund Authority;]

(c)a London borough council,

F502(d) . . .

[F503(e)a police and crime commissioner,

(ea)a chief officer of police (which, for this purpose, means a chief constable of a police force maintained under section 2 of the Police Act 1996 or the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis),]

F504(ea). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F505(f). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(g)a metropolitan county fire and civil defence authority,

F506(h). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F507(i)an Integrated Transport Authority for an integrated transport area in England,]

[F508(ia)an economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009,

(ib)a combined authority established under section 103 of that Act,]

[F509(ic)a combined county authority established under section 9(1) of the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023,]

(j)a waste disposal authority,

(k)the Council of the Isles of Scilly,

F505(l). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(m)a [F510combined fire and rescue authority,]

[F511(n)a section 4A fire and rescue authority,]

[F512(o)a corporate joint committee]

(3)The M121972 Act is the Local Government Act 1972 and the M131985 Act is the Local Government Act 1985 [F513and the 1999 Act is the Greater London Authority Act 1999] [F514and the 2004 Act is the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004] [F515and the 2011 Act is the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011].

[F516(3A)In this Part, “council manager”, “elected mayor”, “executive”, “executive arrangements”, “executive leader”, F517... “mayor and cabinet executive” and “mayor and council manager executive” have the same meaning as in Part II of the Local Government Act 2000.]

[F518(3B)In this Part, “leader and cabinet executive” means—

(a)in relation to England: a leader and cabinet executive (England);

(b)in relation to Wales: a leader and cabinet executive (Wales);

and for this purpose “leader and cabinet executive (England)” and “leader and cabinet executive (Wales)” have the same meanings as in Part 2 of the Local Government Act 2000.]

[F519(3C)In this Part—

  • “section 4A fire and rescue authority” means a fire and rescue authority created by an order under section 4A of the 2004 Act;

  • “fire and rescue functions”, in relation to a chief officer of police, means—

    (a)

    functions which are delegated to the chief officer under provision made under section 4H of the 2004 Act; and

    (b)

    functions relating to fire and rescue services which are conferred on the chief officer by or by virtue of any enactment;

  • “policing functions”, in relation to a person who is a chief officer of police, means functions of that person relating to the police force of which that person is the chief officer;

  • “relevant police and crime commissioner”, in relation to a section 4A fire and rescue authority, means the police and crime commissioner for the police area—

    (a)

    which corresponds to the area of the fire and rescue authority, or

    (b)

    within which the area of the fire and rescue authority falls;

  • “relevant police and crime panel”, in relation to a section 4A fire and rescue authority, means the police and crime panel for the police area—

    (a)

    which corresponds to the area of the fire and rescue authority, or

    (b)

    within which the area of the fire and rescue authority falls;

  • “relevant section 4A fire and rescue authority”, in relation to a chief officer of police, means a section 4A fire and rescue authority some of whose functions have been delegated to the chief officer under provision made under section 4H of the 2004 Act.]

[F520(3D)In this Part “corporate joint committee” means a corporate joint committee established by regulations under Part 5 of the Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021.]

(4)The commencement day is the day on which this Part comes into force.

(5)This Part shall come into force at the end of the period of 2 months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed.

Textual Amendments

F501S. 111(bb)(bc)(bd) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 128(1)(2) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F504S. 111(2)(ea) repealed (1.4.2002) by 2001 c. 16, ss. 128, 137, Sch. 6 Pt. 2 para. 46, Sch. 7 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2002/344, art. 3(k)(m) (with transitional provisions in art. 4)

F505S. 111(2)(f)(l) repealed (1.4.1995) by 1994 c. 29, s. 93, Sch. 9 Pt. I; S.I. 1994/3262, art. 4, Sch.

F510Words in s. 111(2)(m) substituted (1.10.2004 except in relation to W., 10.11.2004 for W.) by Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 1 para. 68(3); S.I. 2004/2304, art. 2; S.I. 2004/2917, art. 2

F513Words in s. 111(3) added (8.5.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 128(1)(3) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 3

F516S. 111(3A) inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 19 and s. 111(3A) inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 18

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

Marginal Citations

112 Financial administration as to certain authorities.E+W

(1)On and after the commencement day each authority mentioned in subsection (2) below shall make arrangements for the proper administration of its financial affairs and shall secure that one of its officers has responsibility for the administration of those affairs.

(2)The authorities are—

F521(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F522(ab). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)any [F523combined fire and rescue authority].[F524,

(c)any economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009.]

Textual Amendments

F522S. 112(2)(ab) repealed (1.4.2002) by 2001 c. 16, ss. 128, 137, Sch. 6 Pt. 2 para. 47, Sch. 7 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2002/344, art. 3(k)(m) (with transitional provisions in art. 4)

F523Words in s. 112(2)(b) substituted (1.10.2004 except in relation to W., 10.11.2004 for W.) by Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 1 para. 68(3); S.I. 2004/2304, art. 2; S.I. 2004/2917, art. 2

113 Qualifications of responsible officer.E+W

(1)On and after the commencement day the person having responsibility for the administration of the financial affairs of a relevant authority under section 151 of the 1972 Act, section 73 of the 1985 Act [F525section 127 of the 1999 Act] or section 112 above shall fulfil the requirement in one (or the requirements in each) of the paragraphs of subsection (2) below.

(2)The requirements are that—

(a)he is a member of one or more of the bodies mentioned in subsection (3) below;

(b)immediately before the commencement day he had responsibility for the administration of the financial affairs of any of the authorities mentioned in section 111(2)(a) to (k) above under section 151 of the 1972 Act or section 73 of the 1985 Act.

(3)The bodies are—

(a)the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales,

(b)the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland,

(c)the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants,

(d)the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy,

(e)the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland,

(f)the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants, and

(g)any other body of accountants established in the United Kingdom and for the time being approved by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this section.

(4)The authority mentioned in subsection (2)(b) above need not be the same as that under consideration for the purpose of applying subsection (1) above.

Textual Amendments

F525Words in s. 113(1) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 129 (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C94S. 113 applied by 2004 c. 21, s. 4D(6) (as inserted (31.1.2017 for specified purposes, 3.4.2017 in so far as not already in force) by Policing and Crime Act 2017 (c. 3), s. 183(1)(5)(e), Sch. 1 para. 5; S.I. 2017/399, reg. 2, Sch. para. 38)

C96S. 113(2)(b) applied (with modifications) (4.6.1996) by S.I. 1996/1243, art. 18, Sch. 5 Pt. I para. 4(2)

114 Functions of responsible officer as regards reports.E+W

(1)On and after the commencement day the person having responsibility for the administration of the financial affairs of a relevant authority under section 151 of the 1972 Act, section 73 of the 1985 Act [F526 section 127 of the 1999 Act,] [F527section 4D or 4I of the 2004 Act] [F528, or Schedule 1, 2 or 4 to the 2011 Act] or section 112 above shall have the duties mentioned in this section, without prejudice to any other functions; and in this section he is referred to as the chief finance officer of the authority.

(2)[F529Subject to subsection (2A),] the chief finance officer of a relevant authority shall make a report under this section if it appears to him that the authority, a committee [F530of the authority, a person holding any office or employment under the authority, a member of [F531the relevant police force],], or a joint committee on which the authority is represented—

(a)has made or is about to make a decision which involves or would involve the authority incurring expenditure which is unlawful,

(b)has taken or is about to take a course of action which, if pursued to its conclusion, would be unlawful and likely to cause a loss or deficiency on the part of the authority, or

(c)is about to enter an item of account the entry of which is unlawful.

[F532(2ZA)In the case of a section 4A fire and rescue authority the reference to a person holding any office or employment under the authority includes a member of staff of the relevant police and crime commissioner who is exercising functions of that authority by virtue of an order under section 4A of the 2004 Act.]

[F533(2A)Where a relevant authority is operating executive arrangements, the chief finance officer of the relevant authority shall not make a report under subsection (2) in respect of any action referred to in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of that subsection unless it is action taken otherwise than by or on behalf of the relevant authority’s executive.]

(3)The chief finance officer of a relevant authority shall make a report under this section if it appears to him that the expenditure of the authority incurred (including expenditure it proposes to incur) in a financial year is likely to exceed the resources (including sums borrowed) available to it to meet that expenditure.

[F534(3A)It shall be the duty of the chief finance officer of a relevant authority [F535(except where the relevant authority is a chief officer of police)], in preparing a report in pursuance of subsection (2) above, to consult so far as practicable—

[F536(a)with—

(i)in the case of a Welsh county council or county borough council, the person who is for the time being appointed as the authority’s chief executive under section 54 of the Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021;

(ii)in the case of a corporate joint committee, the person who is for the time being appointed as the authority’s chief executive;

(iii)in any other case, the person who is for the time being designated as the head of the authority’s paid service under section 4 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989;] and

(b)with the person who is for the time being responsible for performing the duties of the authority’s monitoring officer under section 5 of [F537the Local Government and Housing Act 1989].]

[F538(3B)F539. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3C)Subsection (3A) above shall have effect in relation to Transport for London with the substitution for paragraphs (a) and (b) of the words “with the person who is for the time being designated for the purpose under subsection (3D) below”.

(3D)Transport for London shall designate a member of Transport for London, or a member of the staff of Transport for London, as the person who is to be consulted under subsection (3A) above.]

(4)Where a chief finance officer of a relevant authority has made a report under this section he shall send a copy of it to—

(a)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the authority’s accounts, and

[F540(b)in the case of—

(i)a police and crime commissioner, the commissioner and each member of the police and crime panel for the commissioner's police area;

(ii)the Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime, that Office and each member of the police and crime panel of the London Assembly;

(iii)a chief officer of police, [F541in relation to a report about the exercise of policing functions of the chief officer] the chief officer and the elected local policing body;

[F542(iiia)a chief officer of police in relation to a report about the exercise of fire and rescue functions of the chief officer, the chief officer and the relevant section 4A fire and rescue authority;

(iiib)a chief officer of police in relation to a report about the exercise of policing and fire and rescue functions of the chief officer, the chief officer, the elected local policing body and the relevant section 4A fire and rescue authority;

(iiic)a section 4A fire and rescue authority, the relevant police and crime commissioner and each member of the relevant police and crime panel;] and

(iv)any other relevant authority, each person who is at that time a member of the authority; and]

F543(c)in a case where the relevant authority has a mayor and council manager executive, the person who at the time the report is made is the council manager of that authority

[F544(4A)The duty under subsection (4)(b) above—

(a)in a case where the relevant authority is the Greater London Authority, is to send a copy of the report to the Mayor of London and to each member of the London Assembly; and

(b)in a case where the relevant authority is a functional body, within the meaning of the 1999 Act, includes a duty to send a copy of the report to the Mayor of London and to the Chair of the Assembly, within the meaning of that Act.]

(5)Subject to subsection (6) below, the duties of a chief finance officer of a relevant authority under subsections (2) and (3) above shall be performed by him personally.

(6)If the chief finance officer is unable to act owing to absence or illness his duties under subsections (2) and (3) above shall be performed—

(a)by such member of his staff as is a member of one or more of the bodies mentioned in section 113(3) above and is for the time being nominated by the chief finance officer for the purposes of this section, or

(b)if no member of his staff is a member of one or more of those bodies, by such member of his staff as is for the time being nominated by the chief finance officer for the purposes of this section.

(7)A relevant authority shall provide its chief finance officer with such staff, accommodation and other resources as are in his opinion sufficient to allow his duties under this section to be performed.

(8)In this section—

(a)references to a joint committee are to a committee on which two or more relevant authorities are represented, and

(b)references to a committee (joint or otherwise) include references to a sub-committee.

[F545(8A)In this section “relevant police force”, in relation to the chief finance officer of a relevant authority, means—

(a)in the case where the relevant authority is a chief officer of police, the police force of which that person is chief officer;

(b)in any other case, the police force maintained by the relevant authority.]

F546(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F526Words in s. 114(1) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and otherwise 3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 130(1)(2) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F529Words in s. 114(2) inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 20(1)(a) and inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 19(1)(a)

F530Words in s. 114(2) substituted (1.10.1994) by 1994 c. 29, s. 43, Sch. 4 Pt. I para. 34; S.I. 1994/2025, art. 6(1)(2)(e)(g)

F533S. 114(2A) inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 20(1)(b) and inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 19(1)(b)

F538S. 114(3B)-(3D) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and otherwise 3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 130(1)(3) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F543S. 114(4)(c) and preceding “; and” added (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 20(1)(c) and added (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 19(1)(c)

F544S. 114(4A) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and otherwise 3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 130(1)(4) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F546S. 114(9) repealed (1.4.2002) by 2001 c. 16, ss. 128, 137, Sch. 6 Pt. 2 para. 48, Sch. 7 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2002/344, art. 3(k)(m) (with transitional provisions in art. 4)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C97S. 114 amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, regs. 36, 37(1), 38

S. 114 applied (with modifications) (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 37(1)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C107Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

C108Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

C110Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (18.3.2022) by The Cumbria (Structural Changes) Order 2022 (S.I. 2022/331), arts. 1(1), 9(6)

[F547114A Functions of responsible officer as regards reports—local authorities operating executive arrangementsE+W

(1)The person having responsibility under section 151 of the 1972 Act for the administration of the financial affairs of a relevant authority which is operating executive arrangements shall have the duties mentioned in this section, without prejudice to any other functions; and in this section he is referred to as the chief finance officer of the authority.

(2)The chief finance officer of an authority that is referred to in subsection (1) shall make a report under this section to the executive of that authority if it appears to him that, in the course of the discharge of functions of the authority, the executive or a person on behalf of the executive—

(a)has made or is about to make a decision which involves or would involve the authority incurring expenditure which is unlawful;

(b)has taken or is about to take a course of action which, if pursued to its conclusion, would be unlawful and likely to cause a loss or deficiency on the part of the authority; or

(c)is about to enter an item of account the entry of which is unlawful.

(3)It shall be the duty of the chief finance officer of an authority, in preparing a report in pursuance of subsection (2) above, to consult so far as practicable—

(a)with the person who is for the time being designated as the head of the authority’s paid service under section 4 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 [F548or, in the case of a Welsh county council or county borough council, the person who is for the time being appointed as the authority's chief executive under section 54 of the Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021]; and

(b)with the person who is for the time being responsible for performing the duties of the authority’s monitoring officer under section 5 and 5A of [F549the Local Government and Housing Act 1989]F550.

(4)Where a chief finance officer has made a report under this section he shall send a copy of it to—

(a)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the authority’s accounts;

(b)each person who at that time is a member of the authority; and

(c)where the authority has a mayor and council manager executive, the person who at that time is the council manager.

(5)Subsections (5) and (6) of section 114 shall apply in relation to duties under subsections (2) and (3) of this section as they apply in relation to duties under subsections (2) and (3) of that section.

(6)A relevant authority shall provide its chief finance officer with such staff, accommodation and other resources as are in his opinion sufficient to allow his duties under this section to be performed.]

Textual Amendments

F547S. 114A inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 20(2) and inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 19(2)

F550Section 5A is inserted by article 23(2) of this Order.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C107Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

C108Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

C110Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (18.3.2022) by The Cumbria (Structural Changes) Order 2022 (S.I. 2022/331), arts. 1(1), 9(6)

115 Authority’s duties as regards reports.E+W

(1)This section applies where copies of a report under section 114 above have been sent under section 114(4) above.

[F551(1A)Where the report under section 114 above is a report by the chief finance officer of the Greater London Authority, section 115A below shall have effect in place of subsections (2) and (3) below.]

[F552(1B)In the case of a report made by the chief finance officer of an elected local policing body, that body must consider the report and decide whether the body agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) the body proposes to take in consequence of it.

[F553(1BA)In the case of a report made by the chief finance officer of a section 4A fire and rescue authority, that authority must consider the report and decide whether the authority agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) the authority proposes to take in consequence of it.]

(1C)In the case of a report made by the chief finance officer of a chief officer of police, the chief officer of police must consider the report and decide whether the chief officer of police agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) the chief officer of police proposes to take in consequence of it.

(1D)The consideration and decision-making must be concluded not later than the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which copies of the report are sent.

(1E)As soon as practicable after the elected local policing body, [F554the section 4A fire and rescue authority or the chief officer of police has] concluded the consideration of the chief finance officer's report, that body [F555, authority] or chief officer must prepare a report which specifies—

(a)what action (if any) that body [F555, authority] or chief officer has taken in response to the report;

(b)what action (if any) that body [F555, authority] or chief officer proposes to take in response to the report; and

(c)the reasons for taking the action specified in the report or, as the case may be, for taking no action.

(1F)As soon as practicable after the elected local policing body has prepared a report under subsection (1E), the elected local policing body must arrange for a copy of the report to be sent to—

(a)the chief finance officer;

(b)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the elected local policing body's accounts; and

(c)each member of the police and crime panel for the police area for which the elected local policing body is established.

[F556(1FA)As soon as practicable after the section 4A fire and rescue authority has prepared a report under subsection (1E), the authority must arrange for a copy of the report to be sent to—

(a)the chief finance officer;

(b)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the authority’s accounts; and

(c)each member of the relevant police and crime panel.]

(1G)As soon as practicable after the chief officer of police has prepared a report under subsection (1E) [F557in relation to the exercise of policing functions of the chief officer], the chief officer of police must arrange for a copy of the report to be sent to—

(a)the chief finance officer;

(b)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the chief officer's accounts; and

(c)the elected local policing body which maintains the police force in which the chief officer serves.]

[F558(1H)As soon as practicable after the chief officer of police has prepared a report under subsection (1E) in relation to the exercise of fire and rescue functions of the chief officer, the chief officer of police must arrange for a copy of the report to be sent to—

(a)the chief finance officer;

(b)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the chief officer’s accounts; and

(c)the relevant section 4A fire and rescue authority.

(1I)As soon as practicable after the chief officer of police has prepared a report under subsection (1E) in relation to the exercise of policing and fire and rescue functions of the chief officer, the chief officer of police must arrange for a copy of the report to be sent to—

(a)the chief finance officer;

(b)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the chief officer’s accounts;

(c)the elected local policing body which maintains the police force in which the chief officer serves; and

(d)the relevant fire and rescue authority.]

(2)[F559In the case of any authority other than an elected local policing body [F560, a section 4A fire and rescue authority] or a chief officer of police,] The authority shall consider the report at a meeting where it shall decide whether it agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) it proposes to take in consequence of it.

(3)The meeting must be held not later than the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which copies of the report are sent.

F561(3A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)Section 101 of the 1972 Act (delegation) shall not apply to the duty under subsection (2) above where the authority is one to which that section would apply apart from this subsection.

[F562(4A)In the case of F563... or Transport for London, [F564paragraph 7 of Schedule 10 to the 1999 Act (delegation by Transport for London) shall not] apply to the duty under subsection (2) above.]

[F565(4B)In the case of a corporate joint committee, regulation 13 of the Corporate Joint Committees (General) (No. 2) (Wales) Regulations 2021 (arrangements for the discharge of functions) does not apply to the duty under subsection (2).]

(5)If the report was made under section 114(2) above, during the prohibition period the course of conduct which led to the report being made shall not be pursued.

(6)If the report was made under section 114(3) above, during the prohibition period the authority shall not enter into any new agreement which may involve the incurring of expenditure (at any time) by the authority [F566unless the chief finance officer of the authority authorises it to do so].

[F567(6A)The chief finance officer may only give authority for the purposes of subsection (6) above if he considers that the agreement concerned is likely to—

(a)prevent the situation that led him to make the report from getting worse,

(b)improve the situation, or

(c)prevent the situation from recurring.

(6B)Authority for the purposes of subsection (6) above shall—

(a)be in writing,

(b)identify the ground on which it is given, and

(c)explain the chief finance officer’s reasons for thinking that the ground applies.]

(7)If subsection (5) above is not complied with, and the authority makes any payment in the prohibition period as a result of the course of conduct being pursued, it shall be taken not to have had power to make the payment (notwithstanding any obligation to make it under contract or otherwise).

(8)If subsection (6) above is not complied with, the authority shall be taken not to have had power to enter into the agreement (notwithstanding any option to do so under contract or otherwise).

(9)In this section “the prohibition period” means the period—

(a)beginning with the day on which copies of the report are sent, and

(b)ending with the first business day to fall after the day (if any) on which the authority’s consideration of the report under subsection [F568(1B), (1C)] (2) above is concluded.

[F569(9A)In the application of this section where the report under section 114 above is a report by the chief finance officer of the Greater London Authority, subsection (9) above shall have effect with the substitution for paragraph (b) of—

“(b)ending with the first business day to fall after the day (if any) on which the Mayor makes the decisions under section 115A(6) below”.]

(10)If subsection [F570(1B), (1C)] (3) above [F571, or, where section 115A below applies, subsection (4) or (8) of that section,] is not complied with, it is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (9)(b) above.

(11)The nature of the decisions made [F572under subsection (1B), (1C) or (2)] [F573, or, where section 115A below applies, by the Mayor under subsection (6) of that section,] is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (9)(b) above.

(12)In subsection (9)(b) above “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a day which is a bank holiday in England and Wales.

[F574(13)In the application of this section in relation to the Greater London Authority, the references to the authority in subsections (5) to (12) above shall be taken as references to the Greater London Authority whether acting by the Mayor, the Assembly or the Mayor and Assembly acting jointly.

(14)In this section—

  • the Assembly” means the London Assembly;

  • [F575the chief finance officer ” has the same meaning as in section 114;]

  • the Mayor” means the Mayor of London.]

Textual Amendments

F551S. 115(1A) inserted (5.8.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(2) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F562S. 115(4A) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(4) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 3, 4

F564Words in s. 115(4A) substituted (31.3.2012) by Localism Act 2011 (c. 20), s. 240(2), Sch. 20 para. 2(b); S.I. 2012/628, art. 4(c)

F566Words in s. 115(6) inserted (18.9.2003) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 30(1), 128(1)(a)

F567S. 115(6A)(6B) inserted (18.9.2003) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 30(2), 128(1)(a)

F569S. 115(9A) inserted (8.5.2000) for certain purposes (3.7.2000) in so far as not already in force by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(5) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 3, 4

F571Words in s. 115(10) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(6) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F573Words in s. 115(11) inserted (8.5.2000 for certain purposes and 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(7) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F574S. 115(13)(14) added (8.5.2000 for certain purposes 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(1)(8) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

F575Words in s. 115(14) inserted (18.9.2003) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), ss. 30(3), 128(1)(a)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C107Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

C108Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

C110Ss. 114-115 applied (with modifications) (18.3.2022) by The Cumbria (Structural Changes) Order 2022 (S.I. 2022/331), arts. 1(1), 9(6)

C114S. 115 applied (with modifications) (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 37(1)

S. 115 applied (conditionally) (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 36(6)

S. 115 amended (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 36(7)

[F576115A Duties of Mayor of London and London Assembly as regards reports.E+W

(1)This section applies where copies of a report under section 114 above by the chief finance officer of the Greater London Authority have been sent under section 114(4) above.

(2)The Mayor shall consider the report preparatory to making the decisions under subsection (6) below.

(3)The Assembly shall consider the report at a meeting where it shall decide—

(a)whether it agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report; and

(b)what action (if any) it recommends that the Mayor should take in consequence of it.

(4)The meeting must be held not later than the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the copies of the report are sent.

(5)The Mayor must attend the meeting.

(6)After the meeting, the Mayor shall decide—

(a)whether he agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report; and

(b)what action (if any) he proposes to take in consequence of it.

(7)In making any decision under subsection (6) above, the Mayor shall take account of any views or recommendations of the Assembly at the meeting.

(8)The Mayor must make the decisions under subsection (6) above before the end of the period of 14 days beginning with the day on which the meeting of the Assembly concludes.

(9)Any functions of the Mayor under this section must be exercised by the Mayor personally.

(10)Section 54 of the 1999 Act (discharge of Assembly functions by committees etc) shall not apply in relation to any function of the Assembly under this section.

(11)In this section—

  • the Assembly” means the London Assembly;

  • the Mayor” means the Mayor of London.]

Textual Amendments

F576S. 115A inserted (8.5.1999 for certain purposes 3.7.2000 in so far as not already in force) by 1999 c. 29, s. 131(9) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, arts. 3, 4

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

[F577115B Duties of executive as regards reportsE

(1)This section applies where copies of a report under section 114A above have been sent under section 114A(4) above.

(2)The executive of the authority (within the meaning of Part II of the Local Government Act 2000) shall consider the report at a meeting where it shall decide whether it agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) it proposes to take in consequence of it.

(3)The meeting must be held not later than the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which copies of the report are sent.

(4)During the prohibition period the course of conduct which led to the report being made shall not be pursued.

(5)If subsection (4) above is not complied with, and the executive makes any payment in the prohibition period as a result of the course of conduct being pursued, the executive shall be taken not to have had power to make the payment (notwithstanding any obligation to make it under contract or otherwise).

(6)As soon as practicable after the executive has concluded its consideration of the chief finance officer’s report, the executive shall prepare a report which specifies—

(a)what action (if any) the executive has taken in response to the chief finance officer’s report;

(b)what action (if any) the executive proposes to take in response to the chief finance officer’s report and when the executive proposes to take that action; and

(c)the reasons for taking the action specified in the executive’s report or, as the case may be, for taking no action.

(7)As soon as practicable after the executive has prepared a report under subsection (6), the executive shall arrange for a copy of it to be sent to—

(a)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the authority’s accounts;

(b)each person who at that time is a member of the authority; and

(c)the chief finance officer of the authority.

(8)In this section—

(a)“chief finance officer” has the same meaning as in section 114A; and

(b)“the prohibition period” means the period—

(i)beginning with the day on which copies of the chief finance officer’s report are sent; and

(ii)ending with the first business day to fall after the day (if any) on which the executive’s consideration of the report under subsection (2) above is concluded.

(9)If subsection (3) above is not complied with, it is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (8)(b)(ii) above.

(10)The nature of the decisions made at the meeting is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (8)(b)(ii) above.

(11)In subsection (8)(b)(ii) above “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a day which is a bank holiday in England.]

Textual Amendments

F577S. 115B inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 21(1)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C119S. 115B applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

C120S. 115B applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

[F679115B Duties of executive as regards reportsW

(1)This section applies where copies of a report under section 114A above have been sent under section 114(4) above.

(2)The executive of the authority (within the meaning of Part II of the Local Government Act 2000) shall consider the report at a meeting where it shall decide whether it agrees or disagrees with the views contained in the report and what action (if any) it proposes to take in consequence of it.

(3)The meeting must be held not later than the end of the period of 21 days beginning with the day on which copies of the report are sent.

(4)During the prohibition period the course of conduct which led to the report being made shall not be pursued.

(5)If subsection (4) above is not complied with, and the executive makes any payment in the prohibition period as a result of the course of conduct being pursued, the executive shall be taken not to have had power to make the payment (notwithstanding any obligation to make it under contract or otherwise).

(6)As soon as practicable after the executive has concluded its consideration of the chief finance officer’s report, the executive shall prepare a report which specifies—

(a)what action (if any) the executive has taken in response to the chief finance officer’s report;

(b)what action (if any) the executive proposes to take in response to the chief finance officer’s report and when the executive proposes to take that action; and

(c)the reasons for taking the action specified in the executive’s report or, as the case may be, for taking no action.

(7)As soon as practicable after the executive has prepared a report under subsection (6), the executive shall arrange for a copy of it to be sent to—

(a)the person who at the time the report is made has the duty to audit the authority’s accounts;

(b)each person who at that time is a member of the authority; and

(c)the chief finance officer of the authority.

(8)In this section—

(a)“chief finance officer” has the same meaning as in section 114A; and

(b)“the prohibition period” means the period—

(i)beginning with the day on which copies of the chief finance officer’s report are sent; and

(ii)ending with the first business day to fall after the day (if any) on which the executive’s consideration of the report under subsection (2) above is concluded.

(9)If subsection (3) above is not complied with, it is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (8)(b)(ii) above.

(10)The nature of the decisions made at the meeting is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (8)(b)(ii) above.

(12)In subsection (8)(b)(ii) above “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a day which is a bank holiday in Wales.]

Textual Amendments

F679S. 115B inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 20(1)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C120S. 115B applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

C134S. 115B applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

116 Information about [F578consideration of reports etc].E+W

(1)Where it is proposed to hold a meeting under section 115 above the authority’s proper officer shall as soon as is reasonably practicable notify its auditor of the date, time and place of the proposed meeting.

[F579(1A)Where it is proposed to hold a meeting under section 115B above—

(a)where the authority has a mayor and cabinet executive, the elected mayor;

(b)where the authority has a leader and cabinet executive, the executive leader; or

(c)where the authority has a mayor and council manager executive, the council manager,

shall as soon as is reasonably practicable notify, or instruct the authority’s proper officer to notify, the authority’s auditor of the date, time and place of the proposed meeting.]

(2)As soon as is reasonably practicable after a meeting is held under section 115 above the authority’s proper officer shall notify its auditor of any decision made at the meeting.

[F580(2A)As soon as is reasonably practicable after a meeting is held under section 115B above—

(a)where the authority has a mayor and cabinet executive, the elected mayor;

(b)where the authority has a leader; or

(c)where the authority has a mayor and council manager executive, the council manager,

shall notify, or instruct the authority’s proper officer to notify, the authority’s auditor of any decision made at the meeting.]

[F581(2A)As soon as is reasonably practicable after a meeting is held under section 115B above—

(a)where the authority has a mayor and cabinet executive, the elected mayor;

(b)where the authority has a leader and cabinet executive, the executive leader; or

(c)where the authority has a mayor and council manager executive, the council manager,

shall notify, or instruct the authority’s proper officer to notify, the authority’s auditor of any decision made at the meeting.]

[F582(2B)In the case of an elected local policing body, the chief finance officer of that body must notify the body's auditor of any decisions taken by the body in accordance with section 115.

[F583(2BA)In the case of a section 4A fire and rescue authority, the chief finance officer of that authority must notify the authority’s auditor of any decisions taken by the authority in accordance with section 115.]

(2C)In the case of a chief officer of police, the chief officer of police's chief finance officer must notify that chief officer of police's auditor of any decisions taken by the chief officer of police in accordance with section 115.]

(3)For the purposes of this section an authority’s proper officer is the person to whom the authority has for the time being assigned responsibility to notify its auditor under this section.

(4)For the purposes of this section an authority’s auditor is the person who for the time being has the duty to audit its accounts.

Textual Amendments

F579S. 116(1A) inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 21(2)(a) and inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 20(2)(a)

F580S. 116(2A) inserted (W.) (1.4.2002) by S.I. 2002/808, art. 20(2)(b)

F581S. 116(2A) inserted (E.) (11.7.2001) by S.I. 2001/2237, art. 21(2)(b)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (5.3.2008) by The Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/634), arts. 1, 8(5)

C99Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (28.3.2008) by The Bedfordshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/907), arts. 1, 17(5)

C102Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The East Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/640), arts. 1, 9(6)

C103Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (25.5.2018) by The West Suffolk (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/639), arts. 1, 9(6)

C105Ss. 114-116 applied (with modifications) (26.5.2018) by The Somerset West and Taunton (Local Government Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/649), arts. 1, 9(6)

C106Ss. 114-116 applied with modifications (26.5.2018) by The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/648), arts. 1, 13(6)

C122S. 116 applied (with modifications) (28.11.1994) by S.I. 1994/2825, reg. 37(1)

C124S. 116 applied (with modifications) (23.5.2019) by The Buckinghamshire (Structural Changes) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/957), arts. 1, 7(5)

C125S. 116 applied (with modifications) (14.2.2020) by The Northamptonshire (Structural Changes) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/156), arts. 1, 9(6)

C126S. 116 applied (with modifications) (18.3.2022) by The Cumbria (Structural Changes) Order 2022 (S.I. 2022/331), arts. 1(1), 9(6)

Part IXE+W Existing Rates, Precepts and Grants

117 Rates and precepts: abolition. E+W

(1)The M14General Rate Act 1967 shall not have effect as regards any time after 31 March 1990.

(2)As regards any time after 31 March 1990 the Common Council shall have no power to make or levy a rate under section 15 or 18 of the M15City of London (Union of Parishes) Act 1907, the M16City of London (Tithes and Rates) Act 1910 or section 68(1) of the M17London Government Act 1963 (general rate, poor rate and St. Botolph tithe rate).

(3)Neither the sub-treasurer of the Inner Temple nor the under-treasurer of the Middle Temple shall have power to make or levy a rate as regards any time after 31 March 1990.

F584(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5)In subsection (6) below “levying body” means any body which—

(a)is established by or under an Act,

(b)apart from subsection (6) below would have in respect of the financial year beginning in 1990 power (conferred by or under an Act passed before, or in the same session as, this Act) to issue a precept to, make a levy on or have its expenses paid by a county council or charging authority, and

(c)is not a precepting authority F585... , [F586or combined fire authority].

(6)In respect of any chargeable financial year no levying body shall have power under the Act concerned to issue a precept to, make a levy on or have its expenses paid by the council concerned.

(7)In subsections (5) and (6) above “Act” includes a private or local Act.

(8)The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that the preceding provisions of this section shall have effect subject to prescribed savings.

Textual Amendments

F584S. 117(4) repealed (1.4.1993) by S.I. 1993/616, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

F586Words in s. 117(5)(c) substituted (1.4.2005) by virtue of Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 305(b); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C128S. 117 excluded by S.I. 1990/70, reg. 13

S. 117 restricted (11.12.1992) by S.I. 1992/2903, reg. 12

C129S. 117(1) excluded by S.I. 1989/440, art. 6(2)(4) and S.I. 1990/777, regs. 3, 4(1)

C130S. 117(6) excluded by S.I. 1990/777, reg. 4(2)

Marginal Citations

M151907 c. cx1.

118 Rates: power to abolish or modify.E+W

(1)This section applies as regards any body—

(a)which is established by or under an Act,

(b)which as regards the financial year beginning in 1989 has power (conferred by or under an Act) to levy a rate by reference to the value or yearly value of property, and

(c)which is not a [F587billing authority]

[F588and, in the case of an internal drainage board, there shall be disregarded for the purposes of paragraph (b) above any agreement under section 81 of the Land Drainage Act 1976 under which the board have agreed that no drainage rate will be levied on occupiers or owners of certain rateable hereditaments].

(2)The [F589appropriate Minister] may by regulations provide as mentioned in one of the following paragraphs as regards any such body—

(a)that the body shall have no power to levy the rate as regards any time specified in the regulations and falling after 31 March 1990;

(b)that the body’s power to levy the rate as regards any time specified in the regulations and falling after 31 March 1990 shall be modified in a manner specified in the regulations.

(3)Regulations providing as mentioned in subsection (2)(b) above as regards a body may include provision—

(a)as to the property (or description of property) in respect of which the rate may be levied and the property (or description of property) in respect of which the rate may not be levied;

(b)as to the body’s expenditure, or the proportion of its expenditure, which may be met from the proceeds of the rate.

(4)Regulations may provide as mentioned in this section in such way as the [F589appropriate Minister] thinks fit (whether by amending provisions or otherwise).

(5)In this section “Act” includes a private or local Act [F590and “the appropriate minister” means—

(a)as respects any internal drainage board whose district is wholly within England, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food;

(b)as respects any internal drainage board whose district is partly in England and partly in Wales, that Minister and the Secretary of State acting jointly; and

(c)as respects any other body, the Secretary of State.]

119. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F591E+W

120 Refund of overpayments.E+W

Section 9(2) of the 1967 Act (restrictions on refund of overpayments) shall have effect, and be deemed always to have had effect, as if after paragraph (b) there were inserted— ; or

(c)if the amount paid was charged in accordance with the understanding generally prevailing at the time when the payment was demanded about the application of the relevant statutory provisions.

121 Valuation according to tone of list.E+W

(1)Where for the purposes of section 20 of the 1967 Act a hereditament is valued on the basis of the assumptions specified in subsection (1) of that section (basis of valuation for the purposes of a proposal to alter a valuation list to be consistent with the tone of the list), no account shall be taken of a change to which this subsection applies unless it is one which—

(a)affects the physical state or physical enjoyment of the hereditament, or

(b)affects the physical state of the locality in which the hereditament is situated or, though it does not affect the physical state of the locality, is nonetheless physically manifest there.

(2)Subsection (1) above applies to any change in the state of the hereditament or the state of the locality in which the hereditament is situated which has occurred since the time by reference to which the value of the hereditament is to be ascertained, other than one relating to a factor which is a relevant factor within the meaning of that section.

(3)This section shall have effect in relation to any proposal made on or after 10 March 1988 which is outstanding on the passing of this Act but shall not have effect in relation to any proposal made before 10 March 1988.

122 Rating of statutory water undertakings.E+W

(1)The following section shall be substituted for section 31 of the 1967 Act—

31 Statutory water undertakings.

(1)The rateable values of the hereditaments in any rating district which are occupied, otherwise than as dwellings, for the water purposes of a statutory water undertaking (hereafter in this section and in Schedule 4 to this Act referred to as “water hereditaments” of the undertaking) shall be ascertained in accordance with the provisions of the said Schedule 4.

(2)For the purposes of subsection (1) of this section, a hereditament is occupied for the water purposes of a statutory water undertaking if it is occupied for the purposes of any of the undertakers’ functions with respect to the supply of water.

(3)In this section and the said Schedule 4, references to statutory water undertakers shall be construed in accordance with section 11(6) of the M18Water Act 1973 (and references to statutory water undertakings shall be construed accordingly).

(2)This section shall have effect in relation to any proposal made on or after 10 March 1988 which is outstanding on the passing of this Act but shall not have effect in relation to any proposal made before 10 March 1988.

Marginal Citations

123 Rating amendments: miscellaneous.E+W

(1)This subsection applies to a proposal for an alteration of a valuation list which, if made, would have the effect of rating as a non-water hereditament of a statutory water undertaking a hereditament which—

(a)was previously so rated but ceased to be so rated by virtue of an alteration made on or after 4 December 1987,

(b)was occupied for the purposes of the undertaking at the time of the proposal in pursuance of which the earlier alteration was made, and

(c)was not at that time occupied for the purposes of the undertakers’ functions with respect to the supply of water.

(2)This subsection applies to a proposal for an alteration of a valuation list which—

(a)would, if made, have the effect of reversing an alteration of the list made on or after 11 February 1988, and

(b)would not fall to be made but for section 121 above.

(3)Where in the case of a proposal to which subsection (1) or (2) above applies there has been, since the making of the proposal in pursuance of which the earlier alteration was made, such a change of circumstances in relation to the hereditament to which the proposal relates as is mentioned in any of paragraphs (a) to (h) of section 68(4) of the 1967 Act, the change of circumstances shall be disregarded for the purposes of dealing with the proposal.

(4)This subsection applies to an alteration of a valuation list which—

(a)is made in pursuance of a proposal to which subsection (1) above applies, or

(b)has the effect of reversing an alteration of the list made on or after 11 February 1988 and would not have fallen to be made but for section 121 above.

(5)An alteration to which subsection (4) above applies shall be deemed to have had effect—

(a)if the earlier alteration was made in pursuance of a proposal made before 10 March 1988, from that date, and

(b)if the earlier alteration was made in pursuance of a proposal made on or after 10 March 1988, from the date that the earlier alteration had effect,

notwithstanding in either case that the date from which the alteration is deemed to have had effect differs from the date provided bysection 79(1) of the 1967 Act.

(6)For the purposes of subsection (1) above, a hereditament is rated as a non-water hereditament of a statutory water undertaking if its value is ascertained otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of Schedule 4 to the 1967 Act.

(7)In this section, the reference in subsection (1)(c) to statutory water undertakers is a reference to a water authority or statutory water company within the meaning of the M19Water Act 1973 and “statutory water undertaking” shall be construed accordingly.

(8)In this section and sections 120 to 122 above—

(a)the 1967 Act” means the M20General Rate Act 1967,

(b)valuation list” has the meaning assigned by section 115(1) of that Act, and

(c)references to the date on which a proposal is made are references to the date on which the proposal is served on the valuation officer or, where the proposal is made by the valuation officer, is served on the occupier of the hereditament to which the proposal relates.

Marginal Citations

124 Rate support grant: abolition.E+W

(1)No payments by way of rate support grant shall be made for a financial year beginning in or after 1990.

(2)The Secretary of State may by order repeal any enactment relating to rate support grant.

(3)If a sum paid to an authority under any provision repealed under subsection (2) above is less than the amount which should have been paid to it under the provision, the Secretary of State shall calculate the amount equal to the difference and pay a sum equal to that amount to the authority.

(4)If a sum in excess of an amount payable to an authority has been paid under any provision repealed under subsection (2) above, the Secretary of State shall calculate the amount equal to the excess and a sum equal to that amount shall be due from the authority to the Secretary of State.

(5)If the Secretary of State decides that a sum due under subsection (4) above is to be recoverable by deduction he may deduct a sum equalling (or sums together equalling) that sum from anything the authority is entitled to receive from him (whether by way of revenue support grant or otherwise).

(6)If the Secretary of State decides that a sum due under subsection (4) above is to be recoverable by payment it shall be payable on such day as he may specify; and if it is not paid on or before that day it shall be recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(7)The Secretary of State may decide that a sum due under subsection (4) above is to be recoverable partly by deduction and partly by payment, and in such a case subsections (5) and (6) above shall have effect with appropriate modifications.

(8)The Secretary of State may decide differently under subsections (5) to (7) above as regards sums due from different authorities or as regards sums due from the same authority in respect of different financial years.

125 Transport grants: abolition.E+W

Section 6(1) to (7) of the M21Local Government Act 1974 (supplementary grants for transport purposes) shall not have effect for a financial year beginning in or after 1990.

Marginal Citations

F592126 Variation of multipliers in supplementary reports.E+W

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

127 London Regional Transport grants: amendment.E+W

(1)No levy under section 13 of the M22London Regional Transport Act 1984 (contribution to expenditure on grants) shall be made in respect of any time after 31 March 1990.

(2)The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that subsection (1) above shall have effect subject to prescribed savings.

Marginal Citations

Part XE+W+S Scotland

F593128 Levying of rates.S

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F594129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .S

Textual Amendments

F594S. 129 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Part XIE+W+S Miscellaneous and General

130—132.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F595E+W

Other miscellaneous provisionsE+W+S

F596133. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W+S

Textual Amendments

F596S. 133 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F597134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F597S. 134 repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

135 Social security.E+W+S

Schedule 10 below (which amends the M23Social Security Act 1986 so as to make provision for benefits in respect of community charges in England and Wales and Scotland) shall have effect.

Marginal Citations

136 Tribunals.E+W

Schedule 11 below (which contains provisions about the establishment of, and other matters relating to, valuation and community charge tribunals) shall have effect.

137 Amendments.E+W+S

Schedule 12 below (which contains amendments) shall have effect.

GeneralE+W+S

138 Judicial review.E+W

(1)The matters mentioned in subsection (2) below shall not be questioned except by an application for judicial review.

(2)The matters are—

F598(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F598(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F598(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F598(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(e)a levy issued under regulations under section 74 above,

(f)a special levy issued under regulations under section 75 above [F599(subject to subsection (4))],

F598(g). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(h)the specification of a non-domestic rating multiplier under paragraph 2 of Schedule 7 below,

(i)the specification of a non-domestic rating multiplier under paragraph 7 of Schedule 7 below, and

(j)the setting by a special authority of a non-domestic rating multiplier [F600 or small business non-domestic rating multiplier ] under Schedule 7 below, whether originally or by way of substitute.

F601[(3)If on an application for judicial review the court decides to grant relief in respect of any of the matters mentioned in subsection (2)(e) or (f) or (h) to (j) above, it shall quash the levy, special levy, specification or setting (as the case may be).]

[F602(4)Subsection (1) does not affect appeals made by virtue of provision made in regulations under section 75(7A)]

Textual Amendments

F598S. 138(2)(a)-(d)(g) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 76(1), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F599Words in s. 138(2)(f) inserted (21.5.2016) by Environment (Wales) Act 2016 (anaw 3), ss. 84(3)(a), 88(2)(e)

F600Words in s. 138(2)(j) inserted (25.11.2004) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 20; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 2(d) (with art. 4)

F601S. 138(3) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c.14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 76(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

139 Functions to be discharged only by authority.E+W

(1)Each of the functions of an authority mentioned in subsection (2) below shall be discharged only by the authority.

(2)The functions are—

F603(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F603(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F603(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(d)setting a non-domestic rating multiplier [F604 or small business non-domestic rating multiplier ] under Schedule 7 below, whether originally or by way of substitute, in a case where the authority is a special authority.

Textual Amendments

F603S. 139(2)(a)-(c)) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F604Words in s. 139(2)(d) inserted (25.11.2004) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 21; S.I. 2004/3132, art. 2(d) (with art. 4)

[F605139A Information.E+W

(1)Subsection (2) below applies where—

(a)the Secretary of State serves a notice on a relevant authority or relevant officer requiring it or him to supply to the Secretary of State information specified in the notice,

(b)the information is required by the Secretary of State for the purpose of deciding whether to exercise his powers, and how to perform his functions, under this Act, and

(c)the information is not personal information.

(2)The authority or officer shall supply the information required, and shall do so in such form and manner and at such time as the Secretary of State specifies in the notice.

(3)If an authority or officer fails to comply with subsection (2) above the Secretary of State may assume the information required to be such as he sees fit; and in such a case the Secretary of State may decide in accordance with the assumption whether to exercise his powers, and how to perform his functions, under this Act.

(4)In deciding whether to exercise his powers, and how to perform his functions, under this Act the Secretary of State may also take into account any other information available to him, whatever its source and whether or not obtained under a provision contained in or made under this or any other Act.

(5)Each of the following is a relevant authority—

(a)a [F606billing authority];

(b)a precepting authority

[F607(c)a functional body, within the meaning of the Greater London Authority Act 1999.]

F608[(6)A proper officer (within the meaning of the M24Local Government Act 1972) of a relevant authority is a relevant officer.]

(7)Personal information is information which relates to an individual (living or dead) who can be identified from that information or from that and other information supplied to any person by the authority or officer concerned; and personal information includes any expression of opinion about the individual and any indication of the intentions of any person in respect of the individual.

F609[(7A)A community charges registration officer shall supply to a billing authority such information as fulfils the following conditions—

(a)it is in his possession or control;

(b)the authority requests him to supply it; and

(c)it is requested by the authority for the purpose of complying with subsection (2) above;

and the reference in this subsection to a community charges registration officer shall be construed in accordance with section 26 above.]

F610(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F606Words in s. 139A(5)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 77(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F607S. 139A(5)©) inserted (3.7.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 106(2) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 4

F608S. 139A(6) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 77(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F609S. 139A(7A) inserted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 77(3) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F610S. 139A(8) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 77(3), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Marginal Citations

140 Separate administration in England and Wales.E+W

(1)[F611Parts III and V] shall be read as applying separately, and be administered separately, in England and Wales.

(2)In particular, for England and Wales respectively—

(a)separate central non-domestic rating lists shall be compiled and maintained F612...

F613(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F614(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F615(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F616(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)[F617Parts III and V] shall be construed accordingly so that (for instance) references to authorities shall be read as references to those in England or Wales, as the case may be.

(4)Any power conferred by this Act on the Secretary of State or the Treasury may be exercised differently for England and Wales, whether or not it is exercised separately; and this shall not prejudice the generality of [F618sections 143(1) and 143A(2)(b)].

Textual Amendments

F611Words in s. 140(1) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 78(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F614S. 140(2)(c) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 27(b)

F616S. 140(2)(e) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 27(b)

F617Words in s. 140(3) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 78(3) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

141 Payments to and from authorities.E+W

(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations in relation to any case where—

(a)he is liable to pay to a receiving authority at any time an amount or amounts under one or more of the first relevant provisions, and

(b)the authority is liable to pay to him at the same time an amount or amounts under one or more of the second relevant provisions.

(2)The regulations may provide that if the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above exceeds the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above, he may set off the latter in paying the former.

(3)The regulations may provide that if the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above exceeds the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above, the authority shall set off the latter in paying the former.

(4)The regulations may provide that if the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above is the same as the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above no payment need be made in respect of the former or the latter.

(5)Without prejudice to [F619sections 143(2) and 143A(3)], the regulations may include provision—

(a)treating any liability mentioned in subsection (1) above as discharged accordingly;

(b)requiring prescribed provisions of this Act (such as sections 79(2)[F620, 84H(2) and 86B(2)] F621...) to be read subject to the regulations;

(c)requiring prescribed provisions of this Act (such as [F622paragraph 2 of Schedule 7B or] paragraph 2 of Schedule 8) to be read as if references to sums received or payments made were to sums or payments which would have been received or made apart from the regulations.

F623[(6)Each of the following is a receiving authority—

(a)a billing authority, and

(b)a major precepting authority.

(7)The first relevant provisions are sections 83, 84C[F624, 84K, 84N and 86B] F625... above, [F626regulations under section 99(3) above, regulations made under paragraph 7 of Schedule 7B below, paragraphs 14(2), (9) and (10), 17(7) and (8) and 27(1) of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 28 of that Schedule, paragraph 30(6) of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 33 of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 42 of that Schedule,] paragraph 5(10) and (14) of Schedule 8 below, [F627regulations made for the purpose mentioned in paragraph 4(7) of that Schedule,] regulations made under paragraph 5(15) or 6(5) of that Schedule [F628and paragraphs 12 and 15 of that Schedule.]

(8)The second relevant provisions are sections 83[F629, 84C, 84K and 84N] above, [F630regulations under section 99(3) above, paragraph 6 of Schedule 7B below, regulations made under paragraph 7 of that Schedule, paragraphs 14(1), (6) and (7), 17(4) and (5) and 24(1) of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 28 of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 33 of that Schedule, regulations made under paragraph 42 of that Schedule,] paragraph 5 of Schedule 8 below, regulations made under sub-paragraph (15) of that paragraph and paragraphs 12 and 15 of that Schedule.]

F631(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F620Words in s. 141(5)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 7(2)

F621Words in s. 141(5)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 3(13) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 3(4)(a)

F622Words in s. 141(5)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 28(2)

F623S. 141(6)-(8) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 79(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F624Words in s. 141(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 7(3)(a)

F625Words in s. 141(7) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 3(13) of the amending Act) by virtue of Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 3(4)(b)

F626Words in s. 141(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 28(3)

F627Words in s. 141(7) inserted (18.11.2003 for E., 27.11.2003 for W.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(6), Sch. 7 para. 23; S.I. 2003/2938, art. 3(a) (with art. 8 Sch.); S.I. 2003/3034, art. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

F628Words in s. 141(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 7(3)(b)

F629Words in s. 141(8) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 7(4)

F630Words in s. 141(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 28(4)

F631S. 141(9) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 79(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F632141A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F632S. 141A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 71) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F633141B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

Textual Amendments

F633S. 141B (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 71) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

142 Saving for remedies.E+W

No provision of this Act which provides an express remedy shall prejudice any remedy available to a person (apart from that provision) in respect of a failure to observe a provision of this Act; and references here to this Act include references to instruments made under it.

143 Orders and regulations.E+W

[F634(A1)This section applies in respect of powers to make an order or regulations under this Act except where section 143A applies.]

(1)The power to make an order or regulations under this Act may be exercised differently in relation to different areas or in relation to other different cases or descriptions of case.

(2)An order or regulations under this Act may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions as appear to the Secretary of State [F635the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food ] [F636or the Treasury] (as the case may be) to be necessary or expedient.

(3)Subject to subsections [F637(3D)] to [F638(9E)] below, the power to make an order or regulations under this Act shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament F639....

F640(3ZA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F640(3A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F640(3B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F641(3C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F642(3D)Any power to make regulations conferred by section 55 (alteration of non-domestic rating lists) is exercisable by statutory instrument.

(3E)A statutory instrument which contains (whether alone or with other provision) regulations made by virtue of section 55(4A)(c) or (4B) (alteration of non-domestic rating lists: financial penalties) may not be made unless [F643a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(3F)Any other statutory instrument containing regulations under section 55 is [F644subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.]

F645(3G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

(4)The power to make regulations under section . . . F646 [F64757A] above shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless a draft of them has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

[F648(4ZA)The power to make regulations under section [F64963A or] 66A shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless [F650a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]]

F651(4A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F652(4B)The power to make regulations under section 74 above, so far as they are made in relation to a combined authority by virtue of subsection (8) of that section, shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless a draft of them has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

[F653(4C)The power to make regulations under section 74 above, so far as they are made in relation to a combined county authority by virtue of subsection (15) of that section, are to be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations are to be made unless a draft of them has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(5)As regards the power to make regulations under section 75 [F654, 91(3C)] or 118 above [F655other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board], subsection (3) above shall have effect without the words from “subject” to the end.

(6)As regards the power to make an order under F656. . . section 150 below, subsection (3) above shall have effect without the words from “subject” to the end.

F657(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F658(7A)The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(3) or 6(3) of Schedule 4ZA is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made [F659unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(7B)The power to make regulations under paragraph 8(1)(d)(ii) or 10(9) of Schedule 4ZA is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

(7C)The power to make regulations under paragraph 1(2) or 3(9) of Schedule 4ZB is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made [F660unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(7D)The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(6) of Schedule 4ZB is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

(7E)The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(4) of Schedule 5A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made [F661unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(7F)The power to make regulations under paragraph 6(8) of Schedule 5A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.]

(8)The power to make an order under paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

[F662(9)The powers to make regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) F663... of Schedule 7 are exercisable as mentioned in that Schedule.]

[F664(9A)The power to make an order under paragraph 5 of Schedule 7A below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

F665(9AZA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F666(9AA)The power of the Secretary of State to make an order under paragraph 5G of Schedule 9 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made by him unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.]

F667(9AB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F657(9B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

[F668(9C)Any power to make regulations conferred by Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) is exercisable by statutory instrument.

(9D)A statutory instrument containing regulations under any of the following provisions of that Schedule (whether alone or with other provision) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament—

(a)paragraph 9 (regulations about payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);

(b)paragraph 11 (regulations about payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities out of deductions from central share payments);

(c)paragraph 22 (regulations about calculation of levy payments);

(d)paragraph 25 (regulations about calculation of safety net payments);

(e)paragraph 30 (regulations about distribution of remaining balance);

(f)paragraph 39 or 40 (regulations about designated areas or classes of hereditament), if the regulations contain provision within paragraph 41 (payments to relevant authorities).

(9E)Any other statutory instrument containing regulations under that Schedule is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.]

(10)Before he makes regulations under section 75 or 118 above [F669other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board], the Secretary of State shall, by means of a notice in a newspaper or newspapers, take such steps as he thinks reasonably practicable to bring the contents of the proposed regulations to the notice of persons likely to be affected.

(11)An order under paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 below shall, if apart from the provisions of this subsection it would be treated for the purposes of the standing orders of either House of Parliament as a hybrid instrument, proceed in that House as if it were not such an instrument.

Extent Information

E1This version of this provision extends to England and Wales only; a separate version has been created for Scotland only.

Textual Amendments

F636Words in s. 143(2) substituted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(b)

F638Word in s. 143(3) substituted (E.W.) (with effect in accordance with s. 1(6) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 1(3)(a)

F639Words in s. 143(3) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(c)(ii)

F640S. 143(3ZA)-(3B) omitted (E.W.) (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of Non Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 8(b)

F641S. 143(3C) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(d)

F642S. 143(3D)-(3G) inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 32(6), 44(2)(e)

F643Words in s. 143(3E) substituted for s. 143(3E)(a)(b) (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(e)

F644Words in s. 143(3F) substituted for s. 143(3F)(a)(b) (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(f)

F645S. 143(3G) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(g)

F647Word in s. 143(4) substituted (25.11.2004 for E.) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(3)(e), Sch. 7 para. 24(3); S.I. 2004/3132, art. 3(1)(e) (with art. 4)

F648S. 143(4ZA) inserted (E.W.) (19.7.2007 with effect in accordance with s. 3(3)-(5) of the amending Act) by Rating (Empty Properties) Act 2007 (c. 9), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 para. 4(2)

F649Words in s. 143(4ZA) inserted (4.7.2016) by Enterprise Act 2016 (c. 12), ss. 31(3), 44(2)(d)

F650Words in s. 143(4ZA) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(4ZA)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(h)

F651S. 143(4A) omitted (E.W.) (21.5.2016) by virtue of Environment (Wales) Act 2016 (anaw 3), ss. 84(4)(b), 88(2)(e)

F652S. 143(4B) inserted (28.1.2016 for specified purposes, 28.3.2016 in so far as not already in force) by Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1), s. 25(2), Sch. 5 para. 11

F654Words in s. 143(5) inserted (12.1.2000) by 1999 c. 29, s. 106(5) (with Sch. 12 para. 9(1)); S.I. 1999/3434, art. 2

F656Words in s. 143(6) ceased to have effect (25. 9. 1991) by Local Government Finance and Valuation Act 1991 ©. 51), ss. 1(2)(b)(3), 7(5) and expressed to be repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 80(2), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F657S. 143(7)(9B) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 10 para. 80(3), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F658S. 143(7A)-(7F) inserted (E.W.) (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(2)(b), Sch. para. 8(c)

F659Words in s. 143(7A) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7A)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(i)

F660Words in s. 143(7C) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7C)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(j)

F661Words in s. 143(7E) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7E)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(k)

F662S. 143(9) substituted (E.W.) (22.11.2023) by Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53), s. 19(6), Sch. para. 69; S.I. 2023/1248, reg. 2(b) (with reg. 3)

F663Words in s. 143(9) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(l)

F665S. 143(9AZA) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(m)

F667S. 143(9AB) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6), s. 23(2)(g), Sch. para. 19(5)(m)

F668S. 143(9C)-(9E) inserted (E.W.) (with effect in accordance with s. 1(6) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), s. 1(3)(b)

143 Orders and regulations.S

(1)The power to make an order or regulations under this Act may be exercised differently in relation to different areas or in relation to other different cases or descriptions of case.

(2)An order or regulations under this Act may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions as appear to the Secretary of State [F680the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food] or the Treasury (as the case may be) to be necessary or expedient.

(3)Subject to subsections (4) to [F681(9AA)] below, the power to make an order or regulations under this Act shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

(4)The power to make regulations under section . . . F682 58 above shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless a draft of them has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

[F683(4A)As regards any power of the National Assembly for Wales to make an order or regulations under this Act, subsection (3) above shall have effect without the words from “subject to annulment” to the end.]

(5)As regards the power to make regulations under section 75 or 118 above [F684other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board], subsection (3) above shall have effect without the words from “subject” to the end.

(6)As regards the power to make an order under F685. . . section 150 below, subsection (3) above shall have effect without the words from “subject” to the end.

F686(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8)The power to make an order under paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

(9)The power to make an order under paragraph 5 of Schedule 7 below shall be exercisable as there mentioned.

[F687(9A)The power to make an order under paragraph 5 of Schedule 7A below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.

[F666(9AA)The power of the Secretary of State to make an order under paragraph 5G of Schedule 9 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made by him unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.]

F686(9B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

(10)Before he makes regulations under section 75 or 118 above [F688other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board], the Secretary of State shall, by means of a notice in a newspaper or newspapers, take such steps as he thinks reasonably practicable to bring the contents of the proposed regulations to the notice of persons likely to be affected.

(11)An order under paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 below shall, if apart from the provisions of this subsection it would be treated for the purposes of the standing orders of either House of Parliament as a hybrid instrument, proceed in that House as if it were not such an instrument.

Extent Information

E2This version of this provision extends to Scotland only; a separate version has been created for England and Wales only.

Textual Amendments

F681Word in s. 143(3) substituted (18.9.2003) by Local Government Act 2003 (c. 26), s. 128(1)(b), Sch. 7 para. 24(2)

F685Words in s. 143(6) ceased to have effect (25. 9. 1991) by Local Government Finance and Valuation Act 1991 ©. 51), ss. 1(2)(b)(3), 7(5) and expressed to be repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 80(2), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F686S. 143(7)(9B) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 10 para. 80(3), Sch. 14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

[F670143AOrders and regulations of the Welsh MinistersE+W

(1)This section applies in respect of the powers of the Welsh Ministers to make an order or regulations under this Act.

(2)Any power to which this section applies—

(a)is exercisable by statutory instrument, and

(b)may be exercised differently in relation to different areas or in relation to other different cases or descriptions of case.

(3)An order or regulations made under powers to which this section applies may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential, transitional or saving provisions as appear to the Welsh Ministers to be necessary or expedient.

(4)Subject to subsections (5) and (6), a statutory instrument containing an order or regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under powers to which this section applies is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of Senedd Cymru.

(5)The Welsh Ministers may not make a statutory instrument containing an order or regulations under the following provisions unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, Senedd Cymru—

(a)section 54AB(1);

(b)section 55(4A)(c) or (4B);

(c)section 58;

(d)section 63A;

(e)section 63H;

(f)section 63M(1) or (6);

(g)section 66A;

(h)in Schedule 4ZA, paragraphs 3(3), 6(3), 8A(2)(b)(i), 8B(2), 8C, 9A and 10(6A);

(i)in Schedule 4ZB, paragraphs 1(2), 2A(2)(b)(i), 2B(2), 2C, 2E, 3(5A) and 3(9);

(j)paragraph 20A of Schedule 5;

(k)in Schedule 5A, paragraphs 3(4), 4A(2)(b)(i), 4B(2), 4C, 5B and 6(5A);

(l)paragraph 3 of Schedule 6;

(m)Part A2 of Schedule 7;

(n)in Schedule 9, paragraphs 5(1D)(c), 5FB, 6AA(1) and (6).

(6)Subsection (4) does not apply to a statutory instrument containing only regulations under section 75 or 118 other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board.

(7)But before making regulations under section 75 or 118 other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board, the Welsh Ministers must take such steps as they think reasonably practicable to bring the contents of the proposed regulations to the notice of persons likely to be affected.]

Textual Amendments

144 Interpretation: authorities.E+W+S

(1)Each of the following is a charging authority—

(a)a district council,

(b)a London borough council,

(c)the Common Council, and

(d)the Council of the Isles of Scilly.

[F671(2)Billing authority”, “precepting authority”, “major precepting authority” and “ local precepting authority” have the same meaning as in Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992[F672; but, in the case of references to a billing authority in Part 2 of Schedule 8, this is subject to paragraph 3A of that Schedule.]]

(3)A waste disposal authority is an authority established at any time by an order under section 10(1) of the M25Local Government Act 1985.

F673(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F674(5)A combined fire and rescue authority is a fire and rescue authority constituted by a scheme under section 2 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 or a scheme to which section 4 of that Act applies.]

(6)A [F675billing authority] is a special authority if its population on 1 April 1986 was less than 10,000, and its gross rateable value on that date divided by its population on that date was more than £10,000.

(7)An authority’s population on 1 April 1986 is the Registrar General’s estimate of its population on that date as certified by him to the Secretary of State for the purposes of the enactments relating to rate support grant; and an authority’s gross rateable value on that date is the aggregate of the rateable values on that date of the hereditaments in its area.

Textual Amendments

F671S. 144(2) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 81(1) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

F672Words in s. 144(2) inserted (E.W.) (with effect in accordance with s. 5(3) of the amending Act) by Local Government Finance Act 2012 (c. 17), Sch. 3 para. 29

F673S. 144(4) repealed (E.W) (22.8.1996) by 1996 c. 16, ss. 103(3), 104(1), Sch. 9 Pt. I

F674S. 144(5) substituted (1.10.2004 except in relation to W., 10.11.2004 for W.) by Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 1 para. 68(5); S.I. 2004/2304, art. 2; S.I. 2004/2917, art. 2

F675Words in s. 144(6) substituted (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(1), Sch. 13 para. 81(2) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C131S. 144(1) applied (E.W.) (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 27(8) (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

Marginal Citations

145 Interpretation: financial years etc.E+W+S

(1)Chargeable financial years are financial years beginning in 1990 and subsequent years.

(2)Transitional years are financial years beginning in 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993; and the first transitional year is that beginning in 1990.

(3)A financial year is a period of 12 months beginning with 1 April.

F676145A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W+S

Textual Amendments

F676S. 145A (which was inserted by 1989 c. 42, s. 139, Sch. 5 para. 73) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117(2), Sch.14 (with s. 118(1)(2)(4))

146 Interpretation: other provisions.E+W+S

F677(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)Unless the context otherwise requires, a levy is a levy under regulations made under section 74 above, and a levying body is a body with power to issue a levy under those regulations.

(3)A special levy is a special levy under regulations made under section 75 above.

(4)The Common Council is the Common Council of the City of London.

(5)The Inner Temple and the Middle Temple shall be taken to fall within the area of the Common Council.

[F678(5A)Unless the context otherwise requires, “information” includes accounts, estimates and returns.]

(6)Prescribed”, in the context of an order or regulations, means prescribed by the order or regulations.

(7)This section and sections 144 and 145 above apply for the purposes of this Act.

Textual Amendments

F677S. 146(1) repealed (6.3.1992) by 1992 c. 14, s. 117, Sch. 13 para. 82, Sch.14

147 Power to make supplementary provision. E+W+S

(1)The Secretary of State may at any time by order make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision as appears to him to be necessary or expedient for the general purposes or any particular purposes of this Act or in consequence of any of its provisions or for giving full effect to it.

(2)An order under this section may in particular make provision for amending, repealing or revoking (with or without savings) any provision of an Act passed before or in the same session as this Act, or of an instrument made under an Act before the passing of this Act, and for making savings or additional savings from the effect of any amendment or repeal made by this Act.

(3)Any provision that may be made under this section shall be in addition and without prejudice to any other provision of this Act.

(4)No other provision of this Act shall be construed as prejudicing the generality of the powers conferred by this section.

(5)In this section “Act” includes a private or local Act.

148 Finance.E+W+S

(1)There shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament—

(a)any expenses of the Secretary of State incurred in consequence of this Act, and

(b)any increase attributable to this Act in the sums payable out of money so provided under any other enactment.

(2)Any sums received by the Secretary of State in consequence of this Act shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.

149 Repeals.E+W+S

The enactments mentioned in Schedule 13 below are repealed to the extent specified in column 3, but subject to any provision at the end of any Part of that Schedule.

150 Commencement: Scotland. S

The provisions of this Act which extend only to Scotland shall come into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by order appoint; and different days may be so appointed for different provisions or for different purposes.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C133Power of appointment conferred by s. 150 fully exercised: S.I. 1988/1456, 1990/573

151 Extent.E+W+S

(1)Part X of this Act, section 150 above, Part II of Schedule 12 below, and Part IV of Schedule 13 below, extend to Scotland only.

(2)Sections 133, 135, 137, 143, 144(1), 145, 146(6) and (7), 147, 148 and 149 above, this section, section 152 below, Schedule 10 below, and Part III of Schedule 12 below, extend to England and Wales and Scotland.

(3)Subject to subsections (1) and (2) above, this Act extends to England and Wales only.

152 Citation.E+W+S

This Act may be cited as the Local Government Finance Act 1988.

Yn ôl i’r brig

Options/Help

Print Options

You have chosen to open The Whole Act

The Whole Act you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open The Whole Act as a PDF

The Whole Act you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open This Act without Schedules only

This Act without Schedules only you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open This Act without Schedules only as a PDF

This Act without Schedules only you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open y Ddeddf Gyfan

Y Ddeddf Gyfan you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open y Ddeddf Gyfan heb Atodlenni

Y Ddeddf Gyfan heb Atodlenni you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

You have chosen to open Schedules only

Y Rhestrau you have selected contains over 200 provisions and might take some time to download. You may also experience some issues with your browser, such as an alert box that a script is taking a long time to run.

Would you like to continue?

Close

Mae deddfwriaeth ar gael mewn fersiynau gwahanol:

Y Diweddaraf sydd Ar Gael (diwygiedig):Y fersiwn ddiweddaraf sydd ar gael o’r ddeddfwriaeth yn cynnwys newidiadau a wnaed gan ddeddfwriaeth ddilynol ac wedi eu gweithredu gan ein tîm golygyddol. Gellir gweld y newidiadau nad ydym wedi eu gweithredu i’r testun eto yn yr ardal ‘Newidiadau i Ddeddfwriaeth’.

Gwreiddiol (Fel y’i Deddfwyd neu y’i Gwnaed): Mae'r wreiddiol fersiwn y ddeddfwriaeth fel ag yr oedd pan gafodd ei deddfu neu eu gwneud. Ni wnaed unrhyw newidiadau i’r testun.

Close

Gweler y wybodaeth ychwanegol ochr yn ochr â’r cynnwys

Rhychwant ddaearyddol: Indicates the geographical area that this provision applies to. For further information see ‘Frequently Asked Questions’.

Dangos Llinell Amser Newidiadau: See how this legislation has or could change over time. Turning this feature on will show extra navigation options to go to these specific points in time. Return to the latest available version by using the controls above in the What Version box.

Close

Dewisiadau Agor

Dewisiadau gwahanol i agor deddfwriaeth er mwyn gweld rhagor o gynnwys ar y sgrin ar yr un pryd

Close

Rhagor o Adnoddau

Gallwch wneud defnydd o ddogfennau atodol hanfodol a gwybodaeth ar gyfer yr eitem ddeddfwriaeth o’r tab hwn. Yn ddibynnol ar yr eitem ddeddfwriaeth sydd i’w gweld, gallai hyn gynnwys:

  • y PDF print gwreiddiol y fel deddfwyd fersiwn a ddefnyddiwyd am y copi print
  • rhestr o newidiadau a wnaed gan a/neu yn effeithio ar yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth
  • manylion rhoi grym a newid cyffredinol
  • pob fformat o’r holl ddogfennau cysylltiedig
  • slipiau cywiro
  • dolenni i ddeddfwriaeth gysylltiedig ac adnoddau gwybodaeth eraill
Close

Llinell Amser Newidiadau

This timeline shows the different points in time where a change occurred. The dates will coincide with the earliest date on which the change (e.g an insertion, a repeal or a substitution) that was applied came into force. The first date in the timeline will usually be the earliest date when the provision came into force. In some cases the first date is 01/02/1991 (or for Northern Ireland legislation 01/01/2006). This date is our basedate. No versions before this date are available. For further information see the Editorial Practice Guide and Glossary under Help.

Close

Rhagor o Adnoddau

Defnyddiwch y ddewislen hon i agor dogfennau hanfodol sy’n cyd-fynd â’r ddeddfwriaeth a gwybodaeth am yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth. Gan ddibynnu ar yr eitem o ddeddfwriaeth sy’n cael ei gweld gall hyn gynnwys:

  • y PDF print gwreiddiol y fel deddfwyd fersiwn a ddefnyddiwyd am y copi print
  • slipiau cywiro

liciwch ‘Gweld Mwy’ neu ddewis ‘Rhagor o Adnoddau’ am wybodaeth ychwanegol gan gynnwys

  • rhestr o newidiadau a wnaed gan a/neu yn effeithio ar yr eitem hon o ddeddfwriaeth
  • manylion rhoi grym a newid cyffredinol
  • pob fformat o’r holl ddogfennau cysylltiedig
  • dolenni i ddeddfwriaeth gysylltiedig ac adnoddau gwybodaeth eraill