- Y Diweddaraf sydd Ar Gael (Diwygiedig)
- Pwynt Penodol mewn Amser (03/11/1994)
- Gwreiddiol (Fel y'i Deddfwyd)
Version Superseded: 01/10/1997
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Criminal Justice Act 1991, Section 1 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 08 September 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)This section applies where a person is convicted of an offence punishable with a custodial sentence other than one fixed by law.
(2)Subject to subsection (3) below, the court shall not pass a custodial sentence on the offender unless it is of the opinion—
[F1(a)that the offence, or the combination of the offence and one or more offences associated with it, was so serious that only such a sentence can be justified for the offence; or]
(b)where the offence is a violent or sexual offence, that only such a sentence would be adequate to protect the public from serious harm from him.
(3)Nothing in subsection (2) above shall prevent the court from passing a custodial sentence on the offender if he refuses to give his consent to a community sentence which is proposed by the court and requires that consent.
(4)Where a court passes a custodial sentence, it shall be its duty—
(a)in a case not falling within subsection (3) above, to state in open court that it is of the opinion that either or both of paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) above apply and why it is of that opinion; and
(b)in any case, to explain to the offender in open court and in ordinary language why it is passing a custodial sentence on him.
(5)A magistrates’ court shall cause a reason stated by it under subsection (4) above to be specified in the warrant of commitment and to be entered in the register.
Textual Amendments
F1S. 1(2)(a) substituted (16.8.1993) by 1993 c. 36, s. 66(1)(9); S.I. 1993/1968, art. 2(1), Sch.1
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1Ss. 1-4 extended (prosp.) by 1994 c. 33, ss. 1(6), 172(2)
S. 1 excluded (prosp.) by 1997 c. 43, ss. 17(5), 57(2) (with s. 41, Sch. 1 para. 10(4)).
C2S. 1(1)(3) amended (prosp.) by 1997 c. 43, s. 55(2), 57(2).
Commencement Information
I1S. 1 wholly in force at 1.10.1992 see s. 102(2)(3) and S.I. 1992/333, art. 2(2), Sch. 2.
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