Section 42: Powers to give directions
202.This section makes provision on how the Committee on Climate Change can be given directions on how to carry out its functions. The Committee is required to comply with the directions (see subsection (6)), but the Committee cannot be given directions as to the content of any advice or report (see subsection (4)).
Subsection (1) provides that any direction on the Committee’s functions generally or its functions under Schedule 1 is to be given (jointly) by the national authorities;
Subsection (2) provides that any direction given on the Committee’s functions under Part 1 of the Act (for example, the function of advising on an amendment of the 2050 target), on its advice on the level of the 2050 target and on carbon budgets under sections 33 and 34, in connection with international aviation and international shipping under section 35, on the report on the impact of climate change under section 57 or on its duty to make progress reports under section 36 or 59 is to be given by the Secretary of State. Unless he is only issuing directions in relation to the Committee’s functions under section 59, the Secretary of State must consult the devolved administrations;
Subsection (3) provides that any direction given on the Committee’s duty to provide advice and other assistance under section 38 or on trading schemes under section 48 is to be given by the national authority seeking the advice or other assistance. If two or more national authorities are seeking the advice or other assistance, then the directions must be given jointly.