General principles about the bringing into account of credits and debitsU.K.
307General principles about the bringing into account of credits and debitsU.K.
(1)This Part operates by reference to the accounts of companies and amounts recognised for accounting purposes.
(2)The general rule is that the amounts to be brought into account by a company as credits and debits for any period for the purposes of this Part are those that are recognised in determining the company's profit or loss for the period in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice.
(3)The credits and debits to be brought into account in respect of a company's loan relationships are the amounts that, when taken together, fairly represent for the accounting period in question—
(a)all profits and losses of the company that arise to it from its loan relationships and related transactions (excluding interest or expenses),
(b)all interest under those relationships, and
(c)all expenses incurred by the company under or for the purposes of those relationships and transactions.
(4)Expenses are only treated as incurred as mentioned in subsection (3)(c) if they are incurred directly—
(a)in bringing any of the loan relationships into existence,
(b)in entering into or giving effect to any of the related transactions,
(c)in making payments under any of those relationships or as a result of any of those transactions, or
(d)in taking steps to ensure the receipt of payments under any of those relationships or in accordance with any of those transactions.
(5)For the treatment of pre-loan relationship and abortive expenses, see section 329.
(6)Subsection (2) is subject to the provisions of this Part and, in particular, subsection (3).