[128F Financial penalty enforcement orders.U.K.
(1)If—
(a)a financial penalty has been awarded against any person under this Act, and
[(b)the penalty was—
(i)a fine awarded in respect of a qualifying offence (or in respect of such an offence together with other offences) on the conviction of a qualifying offence either of that person or of the person as whose parent or guardian that person is to pay the penalty; or
(ii)stoppages or a compensation order awarded in respect of a qualifying offence, (whether on the conviction of any person of the offence or on a request by any person for the offence to be taken into consideration); and]
(c)no term of imprisonment was imposed in default of payment, and
(d)no appeal is outstanding and the time provided for the giving of notice of appeal against the award has expired, and
(e)the whole or any part of the penalty remains unpaid or unrecovered, and
(f)the person against whom the award was made is a person to whom this section applies,
the Defence Council or an officer authorised by them may make an order (in this section referred to as a “financial penalty enforcement order”) for the registration of the penalty by the relevant court.
(2)This section applies to a person who
[(a)]is, or would be but for section 119 above, neither subject to service law nor a civilian to whom Parts I and II of this Act are applied by section 118 above, Part II of the Army Act 1955 is applied by section 209 of that Act or Part II of the Air Force Act 1955 is applied by section 209 of that Act. [or]
[(b)is subject to service law because he is a special member of a reserve force within the meaning of the Reserve Forces Act 1996.]
(3)In this section “qualifying offence” means
(a)an offence under section 14A above committed outside the United Kingdom and consisting of or including acts or omissions that would constitute a comparable foreign offence or a local road traffic offence;
(b)an offence under section 42 above;
(c)an offence under any provision of this Act other than section 42 above consisting of or including acts or omissions which would also constitute an offence under section 42 above;
and for the purposes of this definition—
“comparable foreign offence” means an offence under the civil law of any place outside the United Kingdom which is comparable to an offence under the law of England and Wales; and
“local road traffic offence” means an offence under the civil law of any place outside the United Kingdom relating to road traffic.
(4)A financial penalty enforcement order shall contain a certificate issued on behalf of the Defence Council or by an officer authorised by them and stating—
(a)that a financial penalty has been awarded against the person named in the order;
(b)that the conditions specified in paragraphs (b) to (f) of subsection (1) above are satisfied;
(c)the nature and amount of the penalty;
(d)the date on which and the [offence or offences] in respect of which it was awarded;
(e)if it was awarded against the person named in the order as the parent or guardian of some other person, the fact that it was so awarded and the name of that other person;
(f)sufficient particulars of the case (including particulars of any offences taken into consideration at the trial);
(g)the date of any payment or recovery of a sum on account of the penalty;
(h)the sum outstanding; and
(j)the authority to whom and address to which any stoppages or compensation included in the penalty will fall, on recovery, to be remitted under subsection (7) below.
(5)A document purporting to be a financial penalty enforcement order and to be signed on behalf of the Defence Council or by an officer authorised by them shall be deemed to be such an order unless the contrary is proved, and a certificate under subsection (4) above shall be evidence of the matters stated.
(6)Subject to subsection (7) below, upon registration of a financial penalty enforcement order—
(a)service enforcement procedures shall cease to be available for the recovery of the sum certified as outstanding, and
(b)that sum shall be treated for all purposes as if it had been a fine imposed upon a conviction by the relevant court.
(7)Stoppages or compensation recovered under this section shall be remitted to the authority at the address specified in the certificate under subsection (4) above.
(8)Where it appears from a financial penalty enforcement order that the penalty was imposed in respect of more than one offence, it shall be deemed for the purposes of enforcement to be a single penalty only.
(9)Where—
(a)a financial penalty enforcement order has been made against any person, and
(b)he ceases to be a person to whom this section applies at a time when the whole or any part of the certified sum is still outstanding,
service enforcement procedures shall apply to the amount outstanding as if it were a sum payable by way of a fine imposed by a civil court.
(10)In this section—
(a)a fine, including a fine imposed by virtue of paragraph 13 of Schedule 4A below;
(b)stoppages;
(c)a compensation order imposed by virtue of paragraph 11 or 13 of Schedule 4A below; . . .
(a)the magistrates’ court in England or Wales,
(b)the sheriff court in Scotland, or
(c)the court of summary jurisdiction in Northern Ireland,
within whose jurisdiction the person against whom a financial penalty enforcement order is made appears to the Defence Council or an officer authorised by them to reside or to be likely to reside;
(a)section 128A and section 128B above; and
(b)sections 144, 146 and 209(4) and (4A) of the Army Act 1955 and the Air Force Act 1955;
“stoppages” has the meaning assigned to it by section 43(1)(l) above except that it does not include sums awarded by virtue of section 128C above.]
[(11)Where a fine has been awarded together with stoppages or a compensation order, this section shall have effect in relation to the fine and to the stoppages or compensation order as if they were separate penalties.]
Textual Amendments
Marginal Citations
Textual Amendments applied to the whole legislation