The Payment Services Regulations 2017

Prohibition on provision of payment services by persons other than payment service providersU.K.

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138.—(1) A person may not provide a payment service in the United Kingdom, or purport to do so, unless the person is—

(a)an authorised payment institution;

(b)a small payment institution;

(c)a registered account information service provider;

(d)an EEA authorised payment institution or an EEA registered account information service provider exercising its passport rights;

(e)a credit institution authorised in the United Kingdom or exercising an EEA right in accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 3 to the 2000 Act (exercise of passport rights by EEA firms);

(f)an electronic money institution which for the purposes of the Electronic Money Regulations 2011 M1 is—

(i)registered in the United Kingdom as an authorised electronic money institution or a small electronic money institution; or

(ii)an EEA authorised electronic money institution exercising passport rights in the United Kingdom;

(g)the Post Office Limited;

(h)the Bank of England, the European Central Bank or a national central bank of an EEA State other than the United Kingdom,

(i)a government department or a local authority; or

(j)exempt under regulation 3 (exemption for certain bodies).

(2) A person who contravenes paragraph (1) is guilty of an offence and is liable—

(a)on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or to a fine, which in Scotland or Northern Ireland may not exceed the statutory maximum, or both;

(b)on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine, or both.

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