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52.—(1) A member of the House of Assembly whose seat has been declared vacant by the Speaker under section 51(3) may appeal the legality of the declaration to the Supreme Court, whose decision shall be final and not subject to any further appeal, and pending the decision of the Supreme Court the member shall not vacate his or her seat but shall cease to perform his or her functions as a member.
(2) If the Supreme Court upholds the legality of the declaration the member shall forthwith vacate his or her seat, and if the Supreme Court does not uphold the legality of the declaration the member shall not vacate his or her seat and may resume the performance of his or her functions as a member.
(3) If circumstances such as are referred to in section 51(2)(e) arise because a member of the House of Assembly—
(a)is declared bankrupt;
(b)is adjudged to be of unsound mind;
(c)is under sentence of imprisonment; or
(d)is convicted of an offence relating to party political regulation, an offence relating to misuse of public money, an offence of corruption, or an offence relating to elections,
and it is open to the member to appeal against the decision (either with or without the leave of a court or other authority) that member shall forthwith cease to perform his or her functions as a member, but, subject to subsection (5), he or she shall not vacate his or her seat in the House until the expiration of 30 days thereafter.
(4) At the request of the member the Governor, acting in his or her discretion, may from time to time extend the period of 30 days referred to in subsection (3) for further periods of 30 days to enable the member to pursue an appeal against the decision, but extensions of time exceeding in the aggregate 330 days shall not be given without the approval of the House of Assembly signified by resolution.
(5) If, on the determination of any appeal, such circumstances as are mentioned in subsection (3) continue to exist and no further appeal is open to the member, or if for any reason, including the refusal of leave to appeal or the expiration of any time limit for entering an appeal, it ceases to be open to the member to appeal, he or she shall forthwith vacate his or her seat.
(6) If at any time before the member vacates his or her seat such circumstances as are mentioned in subsection (3) cease to exist, his or her seat shall not become vacant on the expiration of the period referred to in that subsection and he or she may resume the performance of his or her functions as a member.
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