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Council Directive 92/65/EECShow full title

Council Directive 92/65/EEC of 13 July 1992 laying down animal health requirements governing trade in and imports into the Community of animals, semen, ova and embryos not subject to animal health requirements laid down in specific Community rules referred to in Annex A (I) to Directive 90/425/EEC

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[F1I. Conditions applicable to donor stallions U.K.

1. In order to be used for the collection of semen, the donor stallion shall, to the satisfaction of the centre veterinarian, meet the following requirements: U.K.
1.1.

it shall not show any clinical sign of an infectious or contagious disease at the time of admission and on the day the semen is collected;

1.2.

it shall come from the territory or, in the case of regionalisation, from the part of the territory of a Member State or a third country and from a holding under veterinary supervision each of which satisfy the requirements of Directive 90/426/EEC;

1.3.

it shall be kept for 30 days prior to the date of semen collection in holdings where no equine has shown any clinical sign of equine viral arteritis or contagious equine metritis during that period;

1.4.

it shall not be used for natural mating during the 30 days prior to the first semen collection and during the collection period;

1.5.

[F2it shall be subjected to the following tests, carried out and certified in a laboratory which is recognised by the competent authority and has the tests referred to hereinafter included in its accreditation in accordance with Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council (1) , according to the programme provided for in point 1.6:

(a)

an agar-gel immuno-diffusion test (Coggins test) or an ELISA for equine infectious anaemia with negative result;

(b)

a test for the isolation of the equine arteritis virus or the detection of its genome by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or real-time PCR carried out with negative result on an aliquot of the entire semen of the donor stallion, unless the donor stallion has reacted with negative result at a serum dilution of one in four in a serum neutralisation test for equine viral arteritis;

(c)

an agent identification test for contagious equine metritis, carried out with negative result in each case on three specimens (swabs) taken from the donor stallion on two occasions with an interval of not less than seven days, and in no case earlier than seven days (systemic treatment) or 21 days (local treatment) after possible antimicrobial treatment of the donor stallion, from at least the following sites:

  • the penile sheath (prepuce),

  • the urethra,

  • the fossa glandis.

The specimens shall be placed in transport medium with activated charcoal, such as Amies medium, before dispatch to the laboratory.

The specimens shall be subjected to at least one of the following tests:

(i)

culture under microaerophilic conditions for at least 7 days for the isolation of Taylorella equigenitalis , set up within 24 hours after taking the specimens from the donor animal, or 48 hours where the specimens are kept cool during transport; or

(ii)

polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or real-time PCR for the detection of genome of Taylorella equigenitalis , carried out within 48 hours after taking the specimens from the donor animal.]

1.6.

it shall be subjected to one of the following testing programmes:

(a)

[F2if the donor stallion is continuously resident on the semen collection centre for at least 30 days prior to the date of the first semen collection and during the collection period, and no equidae on the semen collection centre come into direct contact with equidae of lower health status than the donor stallion, the tests required in point 1.5 shall be carried out on samples taken from the donor stallion at least once a year at the beginning of the breeding season or prior to the first collection of semen intended for trade in fresh, chilled or frozen semen and not less than 14 days following the date of the commencement of the residence period of at least 30 days prior to the date of first semen collection;

(b)

if the donor stallion is resident on the semen collection centre for at least 30 days prior to the date of the first semen collection and during the collection period, but may leave the centre occasionally under the responsibility of the centre veterinarian for a continuous period of less than 14 days, and/or other equidae on the collection centre come into direct contact with equidae of lower health status, the tests required in point 1.5 shall be carried out as follows:

(i)

at least once a year on samples taken from the donor stallion at the beginning of the breeding season or prior to the first collection of semen intended for trade in fresh, chilled or frozen semen and not less than 14 days following the date of the commencement of the residence period of at least 30 days prior to the date of first semen collection; and

(ii)

during the period of collection of semen intended for trade in fresh, chilled or frozen semen as follows:

  • the test required in point 1.5(a) on samples taken not more than 90 days prior to the collection of semen for trade,

  • the test required in point 1.5(b) on samples taken not more than 30 days prior to the collection of semen for trade, unless the non-shedder state of a donor stallion is confirmed by virus isolation test, PCR or real-time PCR carried out on samples of an aliquot of the entire semen taken not more than 6 months prior to the collection of semen for trade and the donor stallion has reacted with positive result at a serum dilution of at least one in four in a serum neutralisation test for equine viral arteritis,

  • the test required in point 1.5(c) on samples taken not more than 60 days prior to the collection of semen for trade, which in the case of PCR or real-time PCR may be carried out on three specimens (swabs) taken on a single occasion;

(c)

if the donor stallion does not meet the conditions in points (a) and (b) and the semen is collected for trade in frozen semen, the tests required in point 1.5 shall be carried out on samples collected from the donor stallion as follows:

(i)

at least once a year at the beginning of the breeding season;

(ii)

during the storage period provided for in point 1.3(b) of Section I of Chapter III and before the semen is removed from the centre or used, on samples taken not earlier than 14 days and not later than 90 days following the date of collection of the semen.

By way of derogation from point (ii) of the first subparagraph, post-collection sampling and testing for equine viral arteritis as described in 1.5(b) is not required in case the non-shedder state of a seropositive donor stallion is confirmed by virus isolation test, PCR or real-time PCR carried out with negative result on samples of an aliquot of the entire semen of the donor stallion taken twice a year at an interval of at least four months and the donor stallion has reacted with positive result at a serum dilution of at least one in four in a serum neutralisation test for equine viral arteritis.]

1.7.

if any of the tests provided for in point 1.5 is positive, the donor stallion shall be isolated, and the semen collected from it since the date of the last negative test shall not be subject for trade with the exception, for equine viral arteritis, of semen from every ejaculate which has undergone the equine arteritis virus isolation test with negative result.

Semen collected from all other stallions at the semen collection centre since the date when the last sample was collected that gave a negative result in one of the tests provided for in point 1.5. shall be kept in separate storage and shall not be subject for trade until the health status of the semen collection centre has been restored and the semen stored has undergone the appropriate official investigations to rule out the presence in the semen of pathogens causing diseases mentioned in point 1.5;

1.8.

semen collected from stallions at a semen collection centre subject to a prohibition order in accordance with Article 4 or 5 of Directive 90/426/EEC shall be kept in separate storage and shall not be subject for trade until the health status of the semen collection centre has been restored by the official veterinarian in accordance with Directive 90/426/EEC and the semen stored has undergone the appropriate official investigations to rule out the presence in the semen of pathogens causing diseases listed in Annex A to Directive 90/426/EEC.]

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