ANNEX

ANNEX IITEST SCHEME FOR DIAGNOSIS, DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF RALSTONIA SOLANACEARUM (SMITH) YABUUCHI ET AL.

SECTION IAPPLICATION OF THE TEST SCHEME

1.Detection scheme for the diagnosis of brown rot and bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) in potato tubers and potato, tomato or other host plants with symptoms of brown rot or bacterial wilt.

The testing procedure is intended for potato tubers and plants with symptoms typical or suspect of brown rot or vascular wilt. It involves a rapid screening test, isolation of the pathogen from infected vascular tissue on (selective) medium and, in case of a positive result, identification of the culture as Ralstonia solanacearum.

2.Scheme for detection and identification of Ralstonia solanacearum in samples of asymptomatic potato tubers
Principle:

The testing procedure is intended for detection of latent infections in potato tubers. A positive result from at least two screening tests (3), based on different biological principles, must be complemented by the isolation of the pathogen; followed by, in case of isolation of typical colonies, confirmation of a pure culture as R. solanacearum A positive result from only one of the screening tests is not sufficient to consider the sample suspect.

Screening tests and isolation tests must permit detection of 103 to 104 cells/ml of resuspended pellet, included as positive controls in each series of tests.

3.Scheme for detection and identification of Ralstonia solanacearum in samples of asymptomatic potato, tomato or other host plants