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Commission Directive 2007/19/EC of 2 April 2007 amending Directive 2002/72/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food and Council Directive 85/572/EEC laying down the list of simulants to be used for testing migration of constituents of plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs (Text with EEA relevance)
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Editorial Information
X1 Substituted by Corrigendum to Commission Directive 2007/19/EC of 30 March 2007 amending Directive 2002/72/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food and Council Directive 85/572/EEC laying down the list of simulants to be used for testing migration of constituents of plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs (Official Journal of the European Union L 91 of 31 March 2007).
Annex I to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
The following points 2a and 2b are inserted:
“ Fat Reduction Factor ” (FRF) is a factor between 1 and 5 by which measured migration of lipophilic substances into a fatty food or simulant D and its substitutes shall be divided before comparison with the specific migration limits.
Substances considered “lipophilic” for the application of the FRF are listed in Annex IVa. The specific migration of lipophilic substances in mg/kg (M) shall be corrected by the FRF variable between 1 and 5 (M FRF ). The following equations shall be applied before comparison with the legal limit:
M FRF = M/FRF
and
FRF = (g fat in food/kg of food)/200 = (% fat × 5)/100
This correction by the FRF is not applicable in the following cases:
when the material or article is or is intended to be brought in contact with food containing less than 20 % fat;
when the material or article is or is intended to be brought in contact with food intended for infants and young children as defined by Directives 91/321/EEC and 96/5/EC;
for substances in the Community lists in Annexes II and III having a restriction in column (4) SML= ND or non-listed substances used behind a plastic functional barrier with a migration limit of 0,01 mg/kg;
for materials and articles for which it is impracticable to estimate the relationship between the surface area and the quantity of food in contact therewith, for example due to their shape or use, and the migration is calculated using the conventional surface area/volume conversion factor of 6 dm 2 /kg.
This correction by the FRF is applicable under certain conditions in the following case:
For containers and other fillable articles with a capacity of less than 500 millilitres or more than 10 litres and for sheets and films in contact with foods containing more than 20 % fat, either the migration is calculated as concentration in the food or food simulant (mg/kg) and corrected by the FRF, or it is re-calculated as mg/dm 2 without applying the FRF. If one of the two values is below the SML, the material or article shall be considered in compliance.
The application of the FRF shall not lead to a specific migration exceeding the overall migration limit.
The specific migration of lipophilic substances into simulant D and its substitutes shall be corrected by the following factors:
the reduction factor referred to in point 3 of the Annex to Directive 85/572/EEC, hereinafter termed simulant D Reduction Factor (DRF).
The DRF may not be applicable when the specific migration into simulant D is higher than 80 % of the content of the substance in the finished material or article (for example thin films). Scientific or experimental evidence (for example testing with the most critical foods) is required to determine whether the DRF is applicable. It is also not applicable for substances in the Community lists having a restriction in column (4) SML = ND or non-listed substances used behind a plastic functional barrier with a migration limit of 0,01 mg/kg.
the FRF is applicable to migration into simulants, provided the fat content of the food to be packed is known and the requirements mentioned in point 2a are fulfilled.
the Total Reduction Factor (TRF) is the factor, with a maximum value of 5, by which a measured specific migration into simulant D or a substitute shall be divided before comparison with the legal limit. It is obtained by multiplying the DRF by the FRF, when both factors are applicable.’
The following point 5a is inserted:
If the intended use is known, such articles shall be tested by applying them to the containers for which they are intended under conditions of closure corresponding to the normal or foreseeable use. It is assumed that these articles are in contact with a quantity of food filling the container. The results shall be expressed in mg/kg or mg/dm 2 in accordance to the rules of Articles 2 and 7 taking into account the whole contact surface of sealing article and container.
If the intended use of these articles is unknown, such articles shall be tested in a separate test and the result be expressed in mg/article. The value obtained shall be added, if appropriate, to the quantity migrated from the container for which it is intended to be used.’
Annex II to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
Section A is amended as follows:
the following monomers and other starting substances are inserted, in the appropriate numerical order:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 15267 | 000080-08-0 | 4,4′-Diaminodiphenyl sulphone | SML = 5 mg/kg |
21970 | 000923-02-4 | N-Methylolmethacrylamide | SML = 0,05 mg/kg |
24886 | 046728-75-0 | 5-Sulphoisophthalic acid, monolithium salt | SML = 5 mg/kg and for lithium SML(T) = 0,6 mg/kg ( 8 ) (expressed as lithium)’ |
for the following monomers and other starting substances, the content of the column 4 ‘ Restrictions and/or specifications ’ is replaced by the following:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 12786 | 000919-30-2 | 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane | Residual extractable content of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to be less than 3 mg/kg filler when used for the reactive surface treatment of inorganic fillers and SML = 0,05 mg/kg when used for the surface treatment of materials and articles. |
16450 | 000646-06-0 | 1,3-Dioxolane | SML = 5 mg/kg |
25900 | 000110-88-3 | Trioxane | SML = 5 mg/kg ’ |
In section B, the following monomers and other starting substances are deleted:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 21970 | 000923-02-4 | N-Methylolmethacrylamide ’ |
Annex III to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
Section A is amended as follows:
the following additives are inserted in the appropriate numerical order:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 38885 | 002725-22-6 | 2,4-Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-6-(2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine | SML = 0,05 mg/kg. For aqueous foods only. |
42080 | 001333-86-4 | Carbon black | In compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V. |
45705 | 166412-78-8 | 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, diisononyl ester | |
62020 | 007620-77-1 | 12-Hydroxystearic acid, lithium salt | SML(T) = 0,6 mg/kg ( 8 ) (expressed as lithium) |
67180 | — | Mixture of (50 % w/w) phthalic acid n-decyl n-octyl ester, (25 % w/w) phthalic acid di-n-decyl ester, (25 % w/w) phthalic acid di-n- octyl ester. | SML = 5 mg/kg ( 1 ) |
71960 | 003825-26-1 | Perfluorooctanoic acid, ammonium salt | Only to be used in repeated use articles, sintered at high temperatures. |
74560 | 000085-68-7 | Phthalic acid, benzyl butyl ester | To be used only as: (a) plasticizer in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticizer in single-use materials and articles contacting non-fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow-on formulae as defined by Directive 91/321/EEC and products according to Directive 96/5/EC; (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. SML = 30 mg/kg food simulant. |
74640 | 000117-81-7 | Phthalic acid, bis (2-ethylhexyl) ester | To be used only as: (a) plasticizer in repeated use materials and articles contacting non-fatty foods; (b) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. SML = 1,5 mg/kg food simulant. |
74880 | 000084-74-2 | Phthalic acid, dibutyl ester | To be used only as: (a) plasticizer in repeated use materials and articles contacting non-fatty foods; (b) technical support agent in polyolefines in concentrations up to 0,05 % in the final product. SML = 0,3 mg/kg food simulant. |
75100 | 068515-48-0 028553-12-0 | Phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 8 -C 10 branched alcohols, more than 60 % C 9 . | To be used only as: (a) plasticizer in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticizer in single-use materials and articles contacting non-fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow-on formulae as defined by Directive 91/321/EEC and products according to Directive 96/5/EC; (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. SML(T) = 9 mg/kg food simulant ( 42 ). |
75105 | 068515-49-1 026761-40-0 | Phthalic acid, diesters with primary, saturated C 9 -C 11 alcohols more than 90 % C 10 | To be used only as: (a) plasticizer in repeated use materials and articles; (b) plasticizer in single-use materials and articles contacting non-fatty foods except for infant formulae and follow-on formulae as defined by Directive 91/321/EEC and products according to Directive 96/5/EC; (c) technical support agent in concentrations up to 0,1 % in the final product. SML(T) = 9 mg/kg food simulant ( 42 ). |
79920 | 009003-11-6 106392-12-5 | Poly(ethylene propylene) glycol | |
81500 | 9003-39-8 | Polyvinylpyrrolidone | In compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V. |
93760 | 000077-90-7 | Tri-n-butyl acetyl citrate | |
95020 | 6846-50-0 | 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate | SML = 5 mg/kg food. To be used in single-use gloves only. |
95420 | 745070-61-5 | 1,3,5-tris (2,2-dimethylpropanamido)benzene | SML = 0,05 mg/kg food. ’ |
for the following additives, the entries in columns 3 ‘ Name ’ and 4 ‘ Restrictions and/or specifications ’ are replaced by the following:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 43480 | 064365-11-3 | Charcoal, activated | In compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V. |
45200 | 001335-23-5 | Copper iodide | SML(T) = 5 mg/kg ( 7 ) (expressed as copper) and SML = 1 mg/kg ( 11 ) (expressed as iodine) |
76845 | 031831-53-5 | Polyester of 1,4-butanediol with caprolactone | The restriction for Ref. No 14260 and Ref. No 13720 shall be respected. In compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V. |
81760 | — | Powders, flakes and fibres of brass, bronze, copper, stainless steel, tin and alloys of copper, tin and iron | SML(T) = 5 mg/kg ( 7 ) (expressed as copper); SML = 48 mg/kg (expressed as iron) |
88640 | 008013-07-8 | Soybean oil, epoxidised | SML = 60 mg/kg. However in the case of PVC gaskets used to seal glass jars containing infant formulae and follow-on formulae as defined by Directive 91/321/EEC or containing processed cereal-based foods and baby foods for infants and young children as defined by Directive 96/5/EC, the SML is lowered to 30 mg/kg. In compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V. ’ |
the following additive is deleted:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 35760 | 001309-64-4 | Antimony trioxide | SML = 0,04 mg/kg ( 39 ) (expressed as antimony).’ |
Section B is amended as follows:
the following additives are inserted, in the appropriate numerical order:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 35760 | 001309-64-4 | antimony trioxide | SML = 0,04 mg/kg ( 39 ) (expressed as antimony) |
47500 | 153250-52-3 | N,N′-Dicyclohexyl-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxamide | SML = 5 mg/kg. |
72081/10 | — | Petroleum hydrocarbon resins (hydrogenated) | SML = 5 mg/kg ( 1 ) and in compliance with the specifications laid down in Annex V |
93970 | — | Tricyclodecanedimethanol bis(hexahydrophthalate) | SML = 0,05 mg/kg. ’ |
for the following additives, the entries in columns 3 ‘ Name ’ and 4 ‘ Restrictions and/or specifications ’ are replaced by the following:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 47600 | 084030-61-5 | Di-n-dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) | SML(T) = 0,05 mg/kg food ( 41 ) (as sum of mono-n-dodecyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate), di-n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate), mono-dodecyltin trichloride and di-dodecyltin dichloride) expressed as the sum of mono- and di-dodecyltin chloride |
67360 | 067649-65-4 | Mono-n-dodecyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) | SML(T) = 0,05 mg/kg food ( 41 ) (as sum of mono-n-dodecyltin tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate), di-n- dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate), mono-dodecyltin trichloride and di-dodecyltin dichloride) expressed as the sum of mono- and di-dodecyltin chloride’ |
The following additives are deleted:
Ref. No | CAS No | Name | Restrictions and/or specifications |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
‘ 67180 | — | Mixture of (50 % w/w) phthalic acid n-decyl n-octyl ester, (25 % w/w) phthalic acid di-n-decyl ester, (25 % w/w) phthalic acid di-n- octyl ester. | SML = 5 mg/kg ( 1 ) |
76681 | — | Polycyclopentadiene, hydrogenated | SML = 5 mg/kg ( 1 )’ |
Ref. No | CAS No | Name |
---|---|---|
31520 | 061167-58-6 | Acrylic acid, 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-4-methylphenyl ester |
31530 | 123968-25-2 | Acrylic acid, 2,4-di-tert-pentyl-6-[1-(3,5-di-tert-pentyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenyl ester |
31920 | 000103-23-1 | Adipic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester |
38240 | 000119-61-9 | Benzophenone |
38515 | 001533-45-5 | 4,4′-Bis(2-benzoxazolyl)stilbene |
38560 | 007128-64-5 | 2,5-Bis(5-tert-butyl-2-benzoxazolyl)thiophene |
38700 | 063397-60-4 | Bis(2-carbobutoxyethyl)tin-bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) |
38800 | 032687-78-8 | N,N′-Bis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionyl)hydrazide |
38810 | 080693-00-1 | Bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite |
38820 | 026741-53-7 | Bis(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite |
38840 | 154862-43-8 | Bis(2,4-dicumylphenyl)pentaerythritoldiphosphite |
39060 | 035958-30-6 | 1,1-Bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)ethane |
39925 | 129228-21-3 | 3,3-Bis(methoxymethyl)-2,5-dimethylhexane |
40000 | 000991-84-4 | 2,4-Bis(octylmercapto)-6-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylanilino)-1,3,5-triazine |
40020 | 110553-27-0 | 2,4-Bis(octylthiomethyl)-6-methylphenol |
40800 | 013003-12-8 | 4,4′-Butylidene-bis(6-tert-butyl-3-methylphenyl-ditridecyl phosphite) |
42000 | 063438-80-2 | (2-Carbobutoxyethyl)tin-tris(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) |
45450 | 068610-51-5 | p-Cresol-dicyclopentadiene-isobutylene, copolymer |
45705 | 166412-78-8 | 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, diisononyl ester |
46720 | 004130-42-1 | 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol |
47540 | 027458-90-8 | Di-tert-dodecyl disulphide |
47600 | 084030-61-5 | Di-n-dodecyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate) |
48800 | 000097-23-4 | 2,2′-Dihydroxy-5,5′-dichlorodiphenylmethane |
48880 | 000131-53-3 | 2,2′-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone |
49485 | 134701-20-5 | 2,4-Dimethyl-6-(1-methylpentadecyl)-phenol |
49840 | 002500-88-1 | Dioctadecyl disulphide |
51680 | 000102-08-9 | N,N′-Diphenylthiourea |
52320 | 052047-59-3 | 2-(4-Dodecylphenyl)indole |
53200 | 023949-66-8 | 2-Ethoxy-2′-ethyloxanilide |
54300 | 118337-09-0 | 2,2′-Ethylidenebis(4,6-di-tert-butyl phenyl) fluorophosphonite |
59120 | 023128-74-7 | 1,6-Hexamethylene-bis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionamide) |
59200 | 035074-77-2 | 1,6-Hexamethylene-bis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl–4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate) |
60320 | 070321-86-7 | 2-[2-Hydroxy-3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylbenzyl)phenyl]benzotriazole |
60400 | 003896-11-5 | 2-(2′-Hydroxy-3′-tert-butyl-5′-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole |
60480 | 003864-99-1 | 2-(2′-Hydroxy-3,5′-di-tert-butylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole |
61280 | 003293-97-8 | 2-Hydroxy-4-n-hexyloxybenzophenone |
61360 | 000131-57-7 | 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone |
61600 | 001843-05-6 | 2-Hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone |
66360 | 085209-91-2 | 2,2′-Methylene bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) sodium phosphate |
66400 | 000088-24-4 | 2,2′-Methylene bis(4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol) |
66480 | 000119-47-1 | 2,2′-Methylene bis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) |
66560 | 004066-02-8 | 2,2′-Methylene bis(4-methyl-6-cyclohexylphenol) |
66580 | 000077-62-3 | 2,2′-Methylene bis(4-methyl-6-(1-methyl-cyclohexyl) phenol) |
68145 | 080410-33-9 | 2,2′,2′-Nitrilo[triethyl tris(3,3′,5,5′-tetra-tert-butyl-1,1′-bi-phenyl-2,2′-diyl)phosphite] |
68320 | 002082-79-3 | Octadecyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate |
68400 | 010094-45-8 | Octadecylerucamide |
69840 | 016260-09-6 | Oleylpalmitamide |
71670 | 178671-58-4 | Pentaerythritol tetrakis (2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate) |
72081/10 | — | Petroleum Hydrocarbon Resins (hydrogenated) |
72160 | 000948-65-2 | 2-Phenylindole |
72800 | 001241-94-7 | Phosphoric acid, diphenyl 2-ethylhexyl ester |
73160 | — | Phosphoric acid, mono- and di-n-alkyl (C 16 and C 18 ) esters |
74010 | 145650-60-8 | Phosphorous acid, bis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-methylphenyl) ethyl ester |
74400 | — | Phosphorous acid, tris(nonyl- and/or dinonylphenyl) ester |
76866 | — | Polyesters of 1,2-propanediol and/or 1,3- and/or 1,4-butanediol and/or polypropyleneglycol with adipic acid, also end-capped with acetic acid or fatty acids C 12 -C 18 or n-octanol and/or n-decanol |
77440 | — | Polyethyleneglycol diricinoleate |
78320 | 009004-97-1 | Polyethyleneglycol monoricinoleate |
81200 | 071878-19-8 | Poly[6-[(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-imino]hexamethylene[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)imino] |
83599 | 068442-12-6 | Reaction products of oleic acid, 2-mercaptoethyl ester, with dichlorodimethyltin, sodium sulphide and trichloromethyltin |
83700 | 000141-22-0 | Ricinoleic acid |
84800 | 000087-18-3 | Salicylic acid, 4-tert-butylphenyl ester |
92320 | — | Tetradecyl-polyethyleneglycol(EO=3-8) ether of glycolic acid |
92560 | 038613-77-3 | Tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl)-4,4′-biphenylylene diphosphonite |
92700 | 078301-43-6 | 2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-20-(2,3-epoxypropyl)-7-oxa-3,20-diazadispiro[5.1.11.2]-heneicosan-21-one, polymer |
92800 | 000096-69-5 | 4,4′-Thiobis(6-tert-butyl-3-methylphenol) |
92880 | 041484-35-9 | Thiodiethanol bis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy phenyl) propionate) |
93120 | 000123-28-4 | Thiodipropionic acid, didodecyl ester |
93280 | 000693-36-7 | Thiodipropionic acid, dioctadecyl ester |
95270 | 161717-32-4 | 2,4,6-Tris(tert-butyl)phenyl-2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol phosphite |
95280 | 040601-76-1 | 1,3,5-Tris(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione |
95360 | 027676-62-6 | 1,3,5-Tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione |
95600 | 001843-03-4 | 1,1,3-Tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) butane’ |
Annex V to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
Part A is replaced by the following:
Plastic material and articles shall not release primary aromatic amines in a detectable quantity (DL = 0,01 mg/kg of food or food simulant). The migration of the primary aromatic amines appearing in the lists in Annex II and III is excluded from this restriction.’
In Part B, the following new specifications are inserted, in the appropriate numerical order:
Ref. No | OTHER SPECIFICATIONS |
---|---|
‘ 42080 | Carbon black Specifications:
|
72081/10 | Petroleum hydrocarbon resins (hydrogenated) Specifications: Petroleum hydrocarbon resins, hydrogenated are produced by the catalytic or thermal polymerisation of dienes and olefins of the aliphatic, alicyclic and/or monobenzenoid arylalkene types from distillates of cracked petroleum stocks with a boiling range not greater than 220 °C, as well as the pure monomers found in these distillation streams, subsequently followed by distillation, hydrogenation and additional processing. Properties:
|
76845 | Polyester of 1,4-butanediol with caprolactone MW fraction < 1 000 is less than 0,5 % (w/w) |
81500 | Polyvinylpyrrolidone The substance shall meet the purity criteria established in Commission Directive 96/77/EC a |
88640 | Soybean oil, epoxidized Oxirane < 8 %, iodine number < 6 |
Annex VI to Directive 2002/72/EC is amended as follows:
Note ( 8 ) is replaced by the following:
The following notes 41 and 42 are added:
The written declaration referred to in Article 9 shall contain the following information:
the identity and address of the business operator which manufactures or imports the plastic materials or articles or the substances intended for the manufacturing of those materials and articles;
the identity of the materials, the articles or the substances intended for the manufacturing of those materials and articles;
the date of the declaration;
confirmation that the plastic materials or articles meet relevant requirements laid down in this Directive and Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004;
adequate information relative to the substances used for which restrictions and/or specifications are in place under this Directive to allow the downstream business operators to ensure compliance with those restrictions;
adequate information relative to the substances which are subject to a restriction in food, obtained by experimental data or theoretical calculation about the level of their specific migration and, where appropriate, purity criteria in accordance with Directives 95/31/EC, 95/45/EC and 96/77/EC to enable the user of these materials or articles to comply with the relevant Community provisions or, in their absence, with national provisions applicable to food;
specifications on the use of the material or article, such as:
type or types of food with which it is intended to be put in contact;
time and temperature of treatment and storage in contact with the food;
ratio of food contact surface area to volume used to establish the compliance of the material or article;
when a plastic functional barrier is used in a plastic multi-layer material or article, the confirmation that the material or article complies with the requirements of Article 7a(2), (3) and 4 of this Directive.
The written declaration shall permit an easy identification of the materials, articles or substances for which it is issued and shall be renewed when substantial changes in the production bring about changes in the migration or when new scientific data are available.’
The Annex to Directive 85/572/EEC is amended as follows:
Point 3 is replaced by the following:
The following point 4a is inserted:
In the table, Section 07 is replaced by the following:
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