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Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 September 2007 establishing a framework for the approval of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles (Framework Directive) (Text with EEA relevance) (repealed)
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Version Superseded: 01/01/2016
EU Directives are published on this site to aid cross referencing from UK legislation. Since IP completion day (31 December 2020 11.00 p.m.) no amendments have been applied to this version.
The requirements of Annex IV shall be fulfilled to the greatest extent: Application of the exemptions is only permitted if the manufacturer demonstrates to the satisfaction of the approval authority that the vehicle, due to the special function, cannot meet all the requirements.
a Any frontal protection system supplied with the vehicle shall comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 78/2009 and shall be provided with a type-approval number and shall be marked accordingly.] | |||||||||||
Item | Subject | Reference to regulatory act | M 2 | M 3 | N 1 | N 2 | N 3 | O 1 | O 2 | O 3 | O 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Permissible sound level | Directive 70/157/EEC | H | H | H | H | H | ||||
2 | Emissions (Euro 5 and 6) light duty vehicles/access to information | Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 | Q( 1 ) | Q+V 1 ( 1 ) | Q+V 1 ( 1 ) | ||||||
3 | Fuel tanks/rear protective devices | Directive 70/221/EEC | F ( 2 ) | F ( 2 ) | F ( 2 ) | F ( 2 ) | F ( 2 ) | X | X | X | X |
3A | Prevention of fire risks (liquid fuel tanks) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 34 | F | F | F | F | F | X | X | X | X |
3B | Rear underrun protective devices (RUPDs) and their installation; rear underrun protection (RUP) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 58 | X | X | A | A | A | X | X | X | X |
4 | Rear registration plate space | Directive 70/222/EEC | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R |
4A | Space for mounting and fixing rear registration plates | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 1003/2010 | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R | A+R |
5 | Steering effort | Directive 70/311/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
5A | Steering equipment | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 79 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
6 | Door latches and hinges | Directive 70/387/EEC | B | B | B | ||||||
6A | Vehicle access and manoeuvrability | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 130/2012 | X | X | B | B | B | ||||
6B | Door latches and door retention components | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 11 | B | ||||||||
7 | Audible warning | Directive 70/388/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
7A | Audible warning devices and signals | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 28 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
8 | Indirect vision devices | Directive 2003/97/EC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
8A | Devices for indirect vision and their installation | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 46 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
9 | Braking | Directive 71/320/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
9A | Braking of vehicles and trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 13 | X ( 3 ) | X ( 3 ) | X ( 3 ) | X+U 1 ( 3 ) | X+U 1 ( 3 ) | X | X | X ( 3 ) | X ( 3 ) |
9B | Braking of passenger cars | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 13-H | X ( 4 ) | ||||||||
10 | Radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) | Directive 72/245/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
10A | Electromagnetic compatibility | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 10 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
13 | Anti-theft and immobiliser | Directive 74/61/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
13A | Protection of motor vehicles against unauthorised use | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 18 | X ( 4A ) | X ( 4A ) | X ( 4A ) | X ( 4A ) | |||||
13B | Protection of motor vehicles against unauthorised use | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 116 | X | ||||||||
14 | Protective steering | Directive 74/297/EEC | X | ||||||||
14A | Protection of the driver against the steering mechanism in the event of impact | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 12 | X | ||||||||
15 | Seat strength | Directive 74/408/EEC | D | D | D | D | D | ||||
15A | Seats, their anchorages and any head restraints | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 17 | D ( 4B ) | D ( 4B ) | D | D | D | ||||
15B | Seats of large passenger vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 80 | D | D | |||||||
17 | Speedometer and reverse gear | Directive 75/443/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
17A | Vehicle access and manoeuvrability | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 130/2012 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
17B | Speedometer equipment including its installation | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 39 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
18 | Statutory plates | Directive 76/114/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
18A | Manufacturer’s statutory plate and vehicle identification number | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 19/2011 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
19 | Seat belt anchorages | Directive 76/115/EEC | D | D | D | D | D | ||||
19A | Safety-belt anchorages, Isofix anchorages systems and Isofix top tether anchorages | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 14 | D | D | D | D | D | ||||
20 | Installation of lighting and light signalling devices | Directive 76/756/EEC | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N |
20A | Installation of lighting and light-signalling devices on vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 48 | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N | A+N |
21 | Retro reflectors | Directive 76/757/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
21A | Retro-reflecting devices for power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 3 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
22 | End-outline, front-position (side), rear-position (side), stop, side marker, daytime running lamps | Directive 76/758/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
22A | Front and rear position lamps, stop-lamps and end-ouline marker lamps for motor vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 7 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
22B | Daytime running lamps for power-driven vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 87 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
22C | Side-marker lamps for motor vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 91 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
23 | Direction indicators | Directive 76/759/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
23A | Direction indicators for power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 6 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
24 | Rear registration plate lamps | Directive 76/760/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
24A | Illumination of rear-registration plates of power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 4 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
25 | Headlamps (including bulbs) | Directive 76/761/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
25A | Power-driven vehicle’s sealed-beam headlamps (SB) emitting an European asymmetrical passing beam or a driving beam or both | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 31 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
25B | Filament lamps for use in approved lamp units of power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 37 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
25C | Motor vehicle headlamps equipped with gas-discharge light sources | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 98 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
25D | Gas-discharge light sources for use in approved gas-discharge lamp units of power-driven vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 99 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
25E | Motor vehicle headlamps emitting an asymmetrical passing beam or a driving beam or both and equipped with filament lamps and/or LED modules | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 112 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
25F | Adaptive front-lighting systems (AFS) for motor vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 123 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
26 | Front fog lamps | Directive 76/762/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
26A | Power-driven vehicle front fog lamps | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 19 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
27 | Towing hooks | Directive 77/389/EEC | A | A | A | A | A | ||||
27A | Towing device | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 1005/2010 | A | A | A | A | A | ||||
28 | Rear fog lamps | Directive 77/538/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
28A | Rear fog lamps for power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 38 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
29 | Reversing lamps | Directive 77/539/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
29A | Reversing lights for power-driven vehicles and their trailers | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 23 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
30 | Parking lamps | Directive 77/540/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
30A | Parking lamps for power-driven vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 77 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
31 | Seat belts and restraint systems | Directive 77/541/EEC | D | D | D | D | D | ||||
31A | Safety-belts, restraint systems, child restraint systems and Isofix child restraint systems | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 16 | D | D | D | D | D | ||||
33 | Identification of controls, tell-tales and indicators | Directive 78/316/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
33A | Location and identification of hand controls, tell-tales and indicators | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 121 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
34 | Defrost/demist | Directive 78/317/EEC | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ||||
34A | Windscreen defrosting and demisting systems | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 672/2010 | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ( 5 ) | ||||
35 | Wash/wipe | Directive 78/318/EEC | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ||||
35A | Windscreen wiper and washer systems | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 1008/2010 | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ( 6 ) | ||||
36 | Heating systems | Directive 2001/56/EC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
36A | Heating systems | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 122 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
38A | Head restraints (headrests), whether or not incorporated in vehicle seats | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 25 | X | ||||||||
41 | Emissions (Euro IV and V) heavy duty vehicles. | Directive 2005/55/EC | H ( 8 ) | H | H ( 8 ) | H ( 8 ) | H | ||||
41A | Emissions (Euro VI) heavy duty vehicles/access to information | Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 | H ( 9 ) | H | H ( 9 ) | H ( 9 ) | H | ||||
42 | Lateral protection | Directive 89/297/EEC | X | X | X | X | |||||
42A | Lateral protection of goods vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 73 | X | X | X | X | |||||
43 | Spray-suppression systems | Directive 91/226/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
43A | Spray suppression systems | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 109/2011 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
45 | Safety glazing | Directive 92/22/EEC | J | J | J | J | J | J | J | J | J |
45A | Safety glazing materials and their installation on vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 43 | J | J | J | J | J | J | J | J | J |
46 | Tyres | Directive 92/23/EEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
46A | Installation of tyres | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 458/2011 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
46B | Pneumatic tyres for motor vehicles and their trailers (Class C1) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 30 | X | X | X | ||||||
46C | Pneumatic tyres for commercial vehicles and their trailers (Classes C2 and C3) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 54 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
46D | Tyre rolling sound emissions, adhesion on wet surfaces and rolling resistance (Classes C1, C2 and C3) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 117 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
46E | Temporary-use spare unit, run-flat tyres/system and tyre pressure monitoring system | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 64 | X ( 9A ) | ||||||||
47 | Speed limitation devices | Directive 92/24/EEC | X | X | X | X | |||||
47A | Speed limitation of vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 89 | X | X | X | X | |||||
48 | Masses and dimensions (other than vehicles referred to in item 44) | Directive 97/27/EC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
48A | Masses and dimensions | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 1230/2012 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
49 | External projections of cabs | Directive 92/114/EEC | X | X | X | ||||||
49A | Commercial vehicles with regard to their external projections forward of the cab’s rear panel | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 61 | X | X | X | ||||||
50 | Couplings | Directive 94/20/EC | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X | X | X | X |
50A | Mechanical coupling components of combinations of vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 55 | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X | X | X | X |
50B | Close-coupling device (CCD); fitting of an approved type of CCD | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 102 | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | X ( 10 ) | |||||
51 | Flammability | Directive 95/28/EC | X | ||||||||
51A | Burning behaviour of materials used in the interior construction of certain categories of motor vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 118 | X | ||||||||
52 | Buses and coaches | Directive 2001/85/EC | X | X | |||||||
52A | M 2 and M 3 vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 107 | X | X | |||||||
52B | Strength of the superstructure of large passenger vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 66 | X | X | |||||||
54 | Side impact | Directive 96/27/EC | A | ||||||||
54A | Protection of occupants in the event of lateral collision | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 95 | A | ||||||||
56 | Vehicles intended for the transport of dangerous goods | Directive 98/91/EC | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | ||
56A | Vehicles for the carriage of dangerous goods | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 105 | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | X ( 13 ) | ||
57 | Front underrun protection | Directive 2000/40/EC | X | X | |||||||
57A | Front underrun protective devices (FUPDs) and their installation; front underrun protection (FUP) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 93 | X | X | |||||||
58 | Pedestrian protection | Regulation (EC) No 78/2009 | N/A a | ||||||||
59 | Recyclability | Directive 2005/64/EC | N/A | — | |||||||
61 | Air-conditioning systems | Directive 2006/40/EC | X ( 14 ) | ||||||||
62 | Hydrogen system | Regulation (EC) No 79/2009 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
63 | General Safety | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) | X ( 15 ) |
65 | Advanced emergency braking system | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 347/2012 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
66 | Lane departure warning system | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 Regulation (EU) No 351/2012 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
67 | Specific components for liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) and their installation on motor vehicles | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 67 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
68 | Vehicle alarm systems (VAS) | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 97 | X | ||||||||
69 | Electric safety | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 100 | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
70 | Specific components for CNG and their installation on motor vehicules | Regulation (EC) No 661/2009 UNECE Regulation No 110 | X | X | X | X | X |
Textual Amendments
F1 Substituted by Commission Regulation (EU) No 214/2014 of 25 February 2014 amending Annexes II, IV, XI, XII and XVIII to Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the approval of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles (Text with EEA relevance).
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