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ANNEX IU.K.

E 242 DIMETHYL DICARBONATEU.K.

SynonymsDMDC
Dimethyl pyrocarbonate
Definition
Chemical nameDimethyl dicarbonate
Pyrocarbonic acid dimethyl ester
Einecs224-859-8
Chemical formulaC4H6O5
Molecular weight134,09
AssayContent not less than 99,8 %
DescriptionColourless liquid, decomposes in aqueous solution. It is corrosive to skin and eyes and toxic by inhalation and ingestion
Identification
A.Decomposition
After dilution positive tests for CO2 and methanol
B.Melting point
17 oC
Boiling point172 oC with decomposition
C.Density 20 oC
Approximately 1,25 g/cm3
D.Infrared spectrum
Maxima at 1 156 and 1 832 cm- 1
Purity
Dimethyl carbonateNot more than 0,2 %
Chlorine, totalNot more than 3 mg/kg
ArsenicNot more than 3 mg/kg
LeadNot more than 5 mg/kg
MercuryNot more than 1 mg/kg
Heavy metals (as Pb)Not more than 10 mg/kg