CHAPTER 1 SCOPE, PLACING ON THE MARKET AND FREE MOVEMENT CHAPTER 2 CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT CHAPTER 3 ‘CE’ CONFORMITY MARKING AND INSCRIPTIONS CHAPTER 4 FINAL PROVISIONS
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS Preliminary observation METROLOGICAL REQUIREMENTS 1.Units of mass 2.Accuracy classes 2.1.The following accuracy classes have been defined: 2.2.Scale intervals 2.2.1.The actual scale interval (d) and the verification scale interval...2.2.2.For all instruments other than those with auxiliary indicating devices:...2.2.3.For instruments with auxiliary indicating devices the following conditions apply:...3.Classification 3.1.Instruments with one weighing range 3.2.Instruments with multiple weighing ranges 3.3.Multi-interval instruments 3.3.1.Instruments with one weighing range may have several partial weighing...3.3.2.Each partial weighing range i of multi-interval instruments is defined...3.3.3.The partial weighing ranges are classified according to Table 2....4.Accuracy 4.1.On implementation of the procedures laid down in Article 9,...4.2.The maximum permissible errors in service are twice the maximum...5.Weighing results of an instrument shall be repeatable, and shall...6.The instrument shall react to small variations in the load....7.Influence quantities and time 7.1.Instruments of classes II, III and IIII, liable to be...7.2.The instruments shall meet the metrological requirements within the temperature...7.3.Instruments operated from a mains power supply shall meet the...7.4.Electronic instruments, except those in class I and in class...7.5.Loading an instrument in class II, III or IIII for...7.6.Under other conditions the instruments shall either continue to function...Design and construction 8.General requirements 8.1.Design and construction of the instruments shall be such that...8.2.When exposed to disturbances, electronic instruments shall not display the...8.3.The requirements of points 8.1 and 8.2 shall be met...8.4.When external equipment is connected to an electronic instrument through...8.5.The instruments shall have no characteristics likely to facilitate fraudulent...8.6.Instruments shall be designed to permit ready execution of the...9.Indication of weighing results and other weight values 10.Printing of weighing results and other weight values 11.Levelling 12.Zeroing 13.Tare devices and preset tare devices 14.Instruments for direct sales to the public, with a maximum...15.Price labelling instruments 1.EC type-examination 1.1.EC type-examination is the procedure whereby a notified body verifies...1.2.The application for EC type-examination shall be lodged with a...1.3.The notified body shall: 1.3.1.examine the design documentation and verify that the type has...1.3.2.agree with the applicant on the location where the examinations...1.3.3.perform or have performed the appropriate examinations and/or tests to...1.3.4.perform or have performed the appropriate examinations and/or tests to...1.4.Where the type complies with the provisions of this Directive,...1.5.Each notified body shall periodically make available to all Member...1.6.The other notified bodies may receive a copy of the...1.7.The applicant shall keep the notified body that has issued...2.EC declaration of type conformity (guarantee of production quality) 2.1.The EC declaration of type conformity (guarantee of production quality)...2.2.The manufacturer shall have adequately implemented a quality system as...2.3.Quality system 2.3.1.The manufacturer shall lodge an application for approval of his...2.3.2.The quality system shall ensure conformity of the instruments with...2.3.3.The notified body shall examine and evaluate the quality system...2.3.4.The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall keep the notified...2.3.5.Any notified body that withdraws approval of a quality system...2.4.EC surveillance 2.4.1.The purpose of EC surveillance is to make sure that...2.4.2.The manufacturer shall grant the notified body access for inspection...2.4.3.The notified body shall ensure that the manufacturer maintains and...3.EC verification 3.1.EC verification is the procedure whereby the manufacturer or his...3.2.The manufacturer shall take all necessary measures in order that...3.3.The notified body shall carry out the appropriate examinations and...3.4.For instruments not subject to EC type-approval, the documents relating...3.5.Verification by checking and testing of each instrument 3.5.1.All instruments shall be individually examined and appropriate tests, as...3.5.2.The notified body shall affix, or cause to be affixed,...3.5.3.The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall ensure that he...4.EC unit verification 4.1.EC unit verification is the procedure whereby the manufacturer or...4.2.The notified body shall examine the instrument and carry out...4.3.The aim of the technical documentation relating to the design...4.4.The manufacturer or his authorised representative shall ensure that he...5.Common provisions 5.1.The EC declaration of type conformity (guarantee of production quality),...5.2.If the instrument’s performance is sensitive to gravity variations the...5.2.1.Where a manufacturer has opted for execution in two stages...5.2.2.The party which has carried out the first stage of...5.2.3.A manufacturer who has opted for the EC declaration of...5.2.4.The ‘CE’ conformity marking shall be affixed to the instrument...1.Instruments subject to the EC conformity assessment procedure 1.1.These instruments must bear: 1.2.The instruments shall have adequate facilities for the affixing of...1.3.Where a data plate is used it shall be possible...1.4.The inscriptions Max, Min, e, and d, shall also be...1.5.Each load measuring device which is connected or can be...2.Other instruments 3.Restrictive use symbol specified in Article 13 1.The bodies shall have at their disposal the necessary personnel,...2.The personnel of the bodies shall have technical competence and...3.The bodies shall work independently of all circles, groups or...4.The personnel of the bodies shall respect professional confidentiality. 5.The bodies shall take out a civil liability insurance if...PART APART B

Directive 2009/23/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

of 23 April 2009

on non-automatic weighing instruments

(Codified version)

(Text with EEA relevance) (repealed)

THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 95 thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the Commission,

Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee1,

Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 251 of the Treaty2,

Whereas:

(1)

Council Directive 90/384/EEC of 20 June 1990 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to non-automatic weighing instruments3 has been substantially amended4. In the interests of clarity and rationality the said Directive should be codified.

(2)

Member States have the responsibility of protecting the public against incorrect results of weighing operations by means of non-automatic weighing instruments when used for certain categories of applications.

(3)

In each Member State, mandatory provisions fix in particular the necessary performance requirements of non-automatic weighing instruments by specifying metrological and technical requirements, together with inspection procedures before and after going into service. These mandatory provisions do not necessarily lead to different levels of protection from one Member State to another but do, by their disparity, impede trade within the Community.

(4)

This Directive should set out mandatory and essential requirements as regards metrology and performance in relation to non-automatic weighing instruments. To facilitate proof of conformity with the essential requirements, it is necessary to have harmonised standards at European level, in particular as to the metrological, design and construction characteristics, so that instruments complying with those harmonised standards may be assumed to conform to the essential requirements. These standards, harmonised at European level, are drawn up by private bodies and must remain non-mandatory texts. For that purpose the European Committee for Standardisation (CEN), the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation (Cenelec) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) are recognised as the competent bodies for the adoption of harmonised standards in accordance with the general guidelines5 for cooperation between the Commission, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) and those three bodies, signed on 28 March 2003.

(5)

A series of Directives designed to remove technical barriers to trade in accordance with the principles established in the Council Resolution of 7 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards6 has been adopted; each of those Directives provides for the affixing of the ‘CE’ conformity marking. In its communication of 15 June 19897 on a global approach to certification and testing, the Commission proposed that common rules be drawn up concerning a ‘CE’ conformity marking with a single design. In its Resolution of 21 December 1989 on a global approach to conformity assessment8, the Council approved as a guiding principle the adoption of a consistent approach such as this with regard to the use of the ‘CE’ conformity marking. The two basic elements of the new approach which should be applied are the essential requirements and the conformity assessment procedures.

(6)

Assessment of conformity with the relevant metrological and technical provisions is necessary to provide effective protection for users and third parties. The existing conformity assessment procedures differ from one Member State to another. To avoid multiple assessments of conformity, which are in effect barriers to the free movement of the instruments, arrangements should be made for the mutual recognition of conformity assessment procedures by the Member States. To facilitate the mutual recognition of conformity assessment procedures, Community procedures should be set up, together with criteria for the designation of the bodies responsible for carrying out tasks pertaining to the conformity assessment procedures.

(7)

It is therefore essential to ensure that such designated bodies ensure a high level of quality throughout the Community.

(8)

The presence on a non-automatic weighing instrument of the ‘CE’ conformity marking or of the sticker bearing the letter ‘M’ should indicate that there is a presumption that it satisfies the provisions of this Directive and therefore make it unnecessary to repeat the assessments of conformity already carried out.

(9)

This Directive should be without prejudice to the obligations of the Member States relating to the time limits for transposition into national law and application of the Directives set out in Annex VII, Part B,

HAVE ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE: