Techniques referred to in point (b)(ii) of Article 2 which are not considered to result in genetic modification, on condition that they do not involve the use of recombinant-nucleic acid molecules or GMMs made by techniques/methods other than the techniques/methods excluded by Part A of Annex II:

1. 1.

   in vitro fertilisation;

2. 2.

   natural processes such as: conjugation, transduction, transformation;

3. 3.

   polyploidy induction.