Raw material source and process | Fuel placed on the market | Life cycle GHG intensity (gCO2eq/MJ) | Weighted life cycle GHG intensity (gCO2eq/MJ) |
---|
Conventional crude | Petrol | 93,2 | 93,3 |
Natural Gas-to-Liquid | 94,3 |
Coal-to-Liquid | 172 |
Natural bitumen | 107 |
Oil shale | 131,3 |
Conventional crude | Diesel or gasoil | 95 | 95,1 |
Natural Gas-to-Liquid | 94,3 |
Coal-to-Liquid | 172 |
Natural bitumen | 108,5 |
Oil shale | 133,7 |
Any fossil sources | Liquefied Petroleum Gas in a spark ignition engine | 73,6 | 73,6 |
Natural Gas, EU mix | Compressed Natural Gas in a spark ignition engine | 69,3 | 69,3 |
Natural Gas, EU mix | Liquefied Natural Gas in a spark ignition engine | 74,5 | 74,5 |
Sabatier reaction of hydrogen from non-biological renewable energy electrolysis | Compressed synthetic methane in a spark ignition engine | 3,3 | 3,3 |
Natural gas using steam reforming | Compressed Hydrogen in a fuel cell | 104,3 | 104,3 |
Electrolysis fully powered by non-biological renewable energy | Compressed Hydrogen in a fuel cell | 9,1 | 9,1 |
Coal | Compressed Hydrogen in a fuel cell | 234,4 | 234,4 |
Coal with Carbon Capture and Storage of process emissions | Compressed Hydrogen in a fuel cell | 52,7 | 52,7 |
Waste plastic derived from fossil feedstocks | Petrol, diesel or gasoil | 86 | 86 |