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- Point in Time (01/01/2012)
- Original (As adopted by EU)
Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 of 2 July 1993 laying down provisions for the implementation of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code (repealed)
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Version Superseded: 01/05/2016
Point in time view as at 01/01/2012.
There are currently no known outstanding effects by UK legislation for Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 (repealed),
Section 6
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1. Commercial policy measures provided for in Community acts shall be applicable on entry for the arrangements of non-Community goods only to the extent that they refer to the entry of goods into the customs territory of the Community.
2. Where compensating products other than those mentioned in Annex 75, obtained under the inward processing arrangements are released for free circulation, the commercial policy measures to be applied shall be those applicable to the release for free circulation of the import goods.
3. Where processed products, obtained under the arrangements for processing under customs control, are released for free circulation, the commercial policy measures applicable to those products shall be applied only where the import goods are subject to such measures.
4. Where Community acts provide for commercial policy measures on release for free circulation, such measures shall not apply to compensating products released for free circulation following outward processing:
that have retained Community origin within the meaning of Articles 23 and 24 of the Code;
involving repair, including the standard exchange system;
following successive processing operations in accordance with Article 123 of the Code.
Without prejudice to Article 161(5) of the Code, the supervising office may allow the customs declaration to be presented at a customs office other than those specified in the authorisation. The supervising office shall determine how it shall be informed.
The authorisation shall specify whether and under which conditions the movement of goods or products placed under suspensive arrangements between different places or to the premises of another holder may take place without discharge of the arrangements (transfer), subject, in cases other than temporary importation, to the keeping of records.
Transfer shall not be possible where the place of departure or arrival of the goods is a type B warehouse.
1. Transfer between different places designated in the same authorisation may be undertaken without any customs formalities.
2. Transfer from the office of entry to the holder's or operator's facilities or place of use may be carried out under cover of the declaration for entry for the arrangements.
3. Transfer to the office of exit with a view to re-exportation may take place under cover of the arrangements. In this case, the arrangements shall not be discharged until the goods or products declared for re-exportation have actually left the customs territory of the Community.
Transfer from one holder to another can only take place where the latter enters the transferred goods or products for the arrangements under an authorisation to use the local clearance procedure. Notification to the customs authorities and entry in the records of the goods or products referred to in Article 266 shall take place upon their arrival at the premises of the second holder. A supplementary declaration need not be required.
In the case of temporary importation, the transfer from one holder to another may also take place where the latter enters the goods under the arrangements by means of a customs declaration in writing using the normal procedure.
The formalities to be carried out are laid down in Annex 68. Upon receipt of the goods or products, the second holder shall be obliged to enter them for the arrangements.
The transfer involving an increased risk as set out in Annex 44c shall be covered by a guarantee under conditions equivalent to those provided for in the transit procedure.
The customs authorities shall require the holder, the operator or the designated warehousekeeper to keep records, except for temporary importation or where they do not deem it necessary.
The customs authorities may approve existing accounts containing the relevant particulars as records.
The supervising office may require an inventory to be made of all or some of the goods placed under the arrangements.
The records referred to in Article 515 and, where they are required, under Article 581(2) for temporary imports shall contain the following information:
the information contained in the boxes of the minimum list laid down by Annex 37 for the declaration of entry for the arrangements;
particulars of the declarations by means of which the goods are assigned a customs-approved treatment or use discharging the arrangements;
the date and reference particulars of other customs documents and any other documents relating to entry and discharge;
the nature of the processing operations, types of handling or temporary use;
the rate of yield or its method of calculation where appropriate;
information enabling the goods to be monitored, including their location and particulars of any transfer;
commercial or technical descriptions necessary to identify the goods;
particulars enabling monitoring of the movements under the inward processing arrangements operating with equivalent goods.
However, the customs authorities may waive the requirement for some of this information where this does not adversely affect the control or supervision of the arrangements for the goods to be stored, processed or used.
1. Where relevant for the arrangements falling under Chapters 3, 4 and 6, a rate of yield or the method for determining a rate, including average rates, shall be established in the authorisation or at the time the goods are entered for the arrangements. Such rate is to be determined, as far as possible, on the basis of production or technical data or, where these are not available, data relating to operations of the same type.
2. In particular circumstances the customs authorities may establish the rate of yield after the goods have been entered for the arrangements, but not later than when they are assigned a new customs-approved treatment or use.
3. The standard rates of yield laid down for inward processing in Annex 69 shall apply to the operations mentioned therein.
1. The proportion of import/temporary export goods incorporated in the compensating products shall be calculated in order:
to determine the import duties to be charged;
to determine the amount to be deducted when a customs debt is incurred; or
to apply commercial policy measures.
These calculations shall be made in accordance with the quantitative scale method, or the value scale method as appropriate, or any other method giving similar results.
For the purposes of the calculations, compensating products shall include processed products or intermediate products.
2. The quantitative scale method shall be applicable where:
(a) only one kind of compensating product is derived from the processing operations; in this case the quantity of import/temporary export goods deemed to be present in the quantity of compensating products for which a customs debt is incurred shall be proportional to the latter category of products as a percentage of the total quantity of compensating products;
(b) several kinds of compensating product are derived from the processing operations and all elements of the import/temporary export goods are found in each of those compensating products; in this case the quantity of import/temporary export goods deemed to be present in the quantity of a given compensating product for which a customs debt is incurred shall be proportional to:
the ratio between this specific kind of compensating product, irrespective of whether a customs debt is incurred, and the total quantity of all compensating products, and
the ratio between the quantity of compensating products for which a customs debt is incurred and the total quantity of compensating products of the same kind.
In deciding whether the conditions for applying the methods described in (a) or (b) are fulfilled, losses shall not be taken into account. Without prejudice to Article 862, losses means the proportion of import/temporary export goods destroyed and lost during the processing operation, in particular by evaporation, desiccation, venting as gas or leaching. In outward processing secondary compensating products that constitute waste, scrap, residues, offcuts and remainders shall be treated as losses.
3. The value scale method shall be applied where the quantitative scale method is not applicable.
The quantity of import/temporary export goods deemed to be present in the quantity of a given compensating product incurring a customs debt shall be proportional to:
(a) the value of this specific kind of compensating product, irrespective of whether a customs debt is incurred, as a percentage of the total value of all the compensating products; and
(b) the value of the compensating products for which a customs debt is incurred, as a percentage of the total value of compensating products of that kind.
The value of each of the different compensating products to be used for applying the value scale shall be the recent ex-works price in the Community, or the recent selling price in the Community of identical or similar products, provided that these have not been influenced by the relationship between buyer and seller.
4. Where the value cannot be ascertained pursuant to paragraph 3, it shall be determined by any reasonable method.
1. Where a customs debt is incurred in respect of compensating products or import goods under inward processing or temporary importation, compensatory interest shall be due on the amount of import duties for the period involved.
2. The three-month money market interest rates published in the statistical annex of the Monthly Bulletin of the European Central Bank shall apply.
The applicable rate shall be that applicable two months before the month in which the customs debt is incurred and for the Member State where the first operation or use as provided for by the authorisation took place or should have taken place.
3. Interest shall be applied on a monthly basis, starting on the first day of the month following the month in which the import goods for which a customs debt is incurred were first entered for the arrangements. The period shall close on the last day of the month in which the customs debt is incurred.
Where inward processing (drawback system) is concerned and release for free circulation is requested under Article 128(4) of the Code, the period starts from the first day of the month following the month in which the import duties were repaid or remitted.
4. Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 shall not apply to the following cases:
(a) where the period to be taken into account is less than one month;
(b) where the amount of compensatory interest applicable does not exceed EUR 20 per customs debt incurred;
(c) where a customs debt is incurred in order to allow the application of preferential tariff treatment under an agreement between the Community and a third country on imports into that country;
(d) where waste and scrap resulting from destruction is released for free circulation;
(e) where the secondary compensating products referred to in Annex 75 are released for free circulation, provided they are in proportion to exported quantities of main compensating products;
(f) where a customs debt is incurred as a result of an application for release for free circulation under Article 128(4) of the Code, as long as the import duties payable on the products in question have not yet actually been repaid or remitted;
(g) where the holder requests release for free circulation and submits proof that particular circumstances not arising from any negligence or deception on his part make it impossible or uneconomic to carry out the re-export operation under the conditions he had anticipated and duly substantiated when applying for the authorisation;
(h) where a customs debt is incurred and to the extent a security is provided by a cash deposit in relation to this debt;
(i) where a customs debt is incurred in accordance with Article 201(1)(b) of the Code or is due to the release for free circulation of goods which were entered for the temporary importation arrangements under Articles 556 to 561, 563, 565, 568, 573(b) and 576 of this Regulation.
5. In the case of inward processing operations in which the number of import goods and/or compensating products makes it uneconomic to apply the provisions of paragraphs 2 and 3, the customs authorities, at the request of the person concerned, may allow simplified methods giving similar results to be used for the calculation of compensatory interest.
1. Where import or temporary export goods have been entered under two or more declarations for the arrangements by virtue of one authorisation:
in the case of a suspensive arrangement, the assignment of goods or products to a new customs-approved treatment or use shall be considered to discharge the arrangements for the import goods in question entered under the earliest of the declarations;
in the case of inward processing (drawback system) or outward processing, the compensating products shall be considered to have been obtained from the import or temporary export goods in question respectively, entered under the earliest of the declarations.
Application of the first subparagraph shall not lead to unjustified import duty advantages.
The holder may request the discharge to be made in relation to the specific import or temporary export goods.
2. Where the goods under the arrangements are placed together with other goods and there is total destruction or irretrievable loss, the customs authorities may accept evidence produced by the holder indicating the actual quantity of goods under the arrangements which was destroyed or lost. Where it is not possible for the holder to produce such evidence, the amount of goods which has been destroyed or lost shall be established by reference to the proportion of goods of that type under the arrangements at the time when the destruction or loss occurred.
1. At the latest upon expiry of the period for discharge, irrespective of whether aggregation in accordance with Article 118(2), second subparagraph, of the Code is used or not:
in the case of inward processing (suspension system) or processing under customs control, the bill of discharge shall be supplied to the supervising office within 30 days;
in the case of inward processing (drawback system), the claim for repayment or remission of import duties must be lodged with the supervising office within six months.
Where special circumstances so warrant, the customs authorities may extend the period even if it has expired.
2. The bill or the claim shall contain the following particulars, unless otherwise determined by the supervising office:
(a) reference particulars of the authorisation;
(b) the quantity of each type of import goods in respect of which discharge, repayment or remission is claimed or the import goods entered for the arrangements under the triangular traffic system;
(c) the CN code of the import goods;
(d) the rate of import duties to which the import goods are liable and, where applicable, their customs value;
(e) the particulars of the declarations entering the import goods under the arrangements;
(f) the type and quantity of the compensating or processed products or the goods in unaltered state and the customs-approved treatment or use to which they have been assigned, including particulars of the corresponding declarations, other customs documents or any other document relating to discharge and periods for discharge;
(g) the value of the compensating or processed products if the value scale method is used for the purpose of discharge;
(h) the rate of yield;
(i) the amount of import duties to be paid or to be repaid or remitted and where applicable any compensatory interest to be paid. Where this amount refers to the application of Article 546, it shall be specified;
(j) in the case of processing under customs control, the CN code of the processed products and elements necessary to determine the customs value.
3. The supervising office may make out the bill of discharge.]
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