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CHAPTER IU.K.SUBJECT MATTER AND DEFINITIONS

Article 1U.K.Subject matter

This Regulation lays down general provisions, functional and technical specifications and operational and maintenance requirements concerning the standardised and secured registries system consisting of registries, in the form of standardised electronic databases containing common data elements, and the Community independent transaction log. It also provides for an efficient communication system between the Community independent transaction log and the UNFCCC independent transaction log.

Article 2U.K.Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation, the definitions laid down in Article 3 of Directive 2003/87/EC shall apply. The following definitions shall also apply:

(a)

‘2005-2007 period’ means the period from 1 January 2005 to 31 December 2007 as referred to in Article 11(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC;

(b)

‘2008-2012 period and subsequent five-year periods’ means the period from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2012 plus consecutive five-year periods as referred to in Article 11(2) of Directive 2003/87/EC;

(c)

‘account holder’ means a person who holds an account in the registries system;

(d)

‘assigned amount’ means the amount of greenhouse gas emissions in tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent calculated in accordance with the emission levels determined pursuant to Article 7 of Decision No 280/2004/EC;

(e)

[F1 assigned amount unit (AAU) means a unit issued pursuant to Article 7(3) of Decision No 280/2004/EC or by a Party to the Kyoto Protocol;]

(f)

‘authorised representative’ means a natural person authorised to represent the Central Administrator, a registry administrator, an account holder or a verifier pursuant to Article 23;

(g)

‘CDM registry’ means the clean development mechanism registry established, operated and maintained by the executive board of the clean development mechanism pursuant to Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol and the decisions adopted pursuant to the UNFCCC or the Kyoto Protocol;

(h)

‘Central Administrator’ means the person designated by the Commission pursuant to Article 20 of Directive 2003/87/EC to operate and maintain the Community independent transaction log;

(i)

‘Community independent transaction log’ means the independent transaction log provided for in Article 20(1) of Directive 2003/87/EC for the purpose of recording the issue, transfer and cancellation of allowances, and established, operated and maintained in accordance with Article 5;

(j)

‘competent authority’ means the authority or authorities designated by a Member State pursuant to Article 18 of Directive 2003/87/EC;

(k)

‘discrepancy’ means an irregularity detected by the Community independent transaction log or UNFCCC independent transaction log whereby the proposed process does not conform to the requirements specified under Directive 2003/87/EC as elaborated in this Regulation and the requirements elaborated pursuant to the UNFCCC or the Kyoto Protocol;

(l)

‘force majeure allowance’ means a force majeure allowance issued pursuant to Article 29 of Directive 2003/87/EC;

(m)

‘inconsistency’ means an irregularity detected by the Community independent transaction log or UNFCCC independent transaction log whereby the information regarding allowances, accounts or Kyoto units provided by a registry as part of the periodic reconciliation process differs from the information contained in either independent transaction log;

(n)

‘Kyoto unit’ means an AAU, RMU, ERU or CER;

(o)

‘process’ means any one of the processes referred to in Article 32;

(p)

‘registry’ means a registry established, operated and maintained pursuant to Article 6 of Decision No 280/2004/EC, incorporating a registry established pursuant to Article 19 of Directive 2003/87/EC[F1.] [F2Special provisions are applicable to registries referred to in Article 63a;]

(q)

‘registry administrator’ means the competent authority, persons or person, designated by the Member State or the Commission, that operates and maintains a registry in accordance with the requirements of Directive 2003/87/EC, Decision No 280/2004/EC and this Regulation;

(r)

‘removal unit’ (RMU) means a unit issued pursuant to Article 3 of the Kyoto Protocol;

(s)

‘temporary CER’ (tCER) is a CER issued for an afforestation or reforestation project activity under the CDM which, subject to the decisions adopted pursuant to the UNFCCC or the Kyoto Protocol, expires at the end of the commitment period following the one during which it was issued;

(t)

‘long-term CER’ (lCER) is a CER issued for an afforestation or reforestation project activity under the CDM which, subject to the decisions adopted pursuant to the UNFCCC or the Kyoto Protocol, expires at the end of the crediting period of the afforestation or reforestation project activity under the CDM for which it was issued;

(u)

‘third country registry’ means a registry established, operated and maintained by a country listed in Annex B to the Kyoto Protocol which has ratified the Kyoto Protocol and is not a Member State;

(v)

‘transaction’ means the issue, transfer, acquisition, surrender, cancellation and replacement of allowances and the issue, transfer, acquisition, cancellation and retirement of ERUs, CERs, AAUs and RMUs and carry-over of ERUs, CERs and AAUs;

(w)

‘UNFCCC independent transaction log’ means the independent transaction log established, operated and maintained by the Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change;

(x)

‘verifier’ means a competent, independent, accredited verification body with responsibility for performing and reporting on the verification process, in accordance with the detailed requirements established by the Member State pursuant to Annex V of Directive 2003/87/EC;

(y)

‘year’ means a calendar year, defined according to Greenwich Mean Time.