Commission Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 (repealed)Show full title

CHAPTER 2 U.K. NATIONAL RESERVE

Section 1 U.K. Establishment of the national reserve

Article 4 U.K. Reductions

1. The reduction provided for in Article 42(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 shall apply to all reference amounts after any possible reduction under Article 41(2) of that Regulation and, where applicable, after any possible reduction under Article 65(1) and the second subparagraph of Article 70(2) of that Regulation.

2. In case of application of the reduction referred to in Article 42 (7) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, the unit value of all payment entitlements which have been established at the date of application of the linear reduction shall be reduced proportionately.

[F1 3. In the case where the amounts contained in the national reserve show to be higher than what is needed to cover the cases referred to in Article 42 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, the Member States may increase proportionally the unit value of all payment entitlements. The total amount used for this increase shall not be higher than the total amount resulting from the linear reduction applied in accordance with Article 42(1) and (7) of that Regulation.]

Textual Amendments

F1 Inserted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 658/2006 of 27 April 2006 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

Article 5 U.K. Dairy premiums and additional payments

1. The percentage of reduction fixed by the Member States in accordance with Article 42(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 shall apply in 2007 to the amounts resulting from dairy premiums and additional payments to be included in the single payment scheme.

2. Where a Member State makes use of the option, provided for in the first subparagraph of Article 62 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, to include in full the amounts resulting from dairy premiums and additional payments in the single payment scheme, it shall apply the percentage of reduction referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article in the year in which it makes use of that option. In the following years, the Member State concerned shall apply the reduction within the limit of the increase of the amounts provided for in Articles 95 (2) and 96 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

3. Where a Member State makes use of the option, provided for in the first subparagraph of Article 62 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, to include in part the amounts resulting from dairy premiums and additional payments in the single payment scheme, it shall apply the percentage of reduction referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article to the corresponding amounts included in the single payment scheme in the year in which it makes use of that option, taking into account the increase of the amounts provided for in Article 95 (2) and 96 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

Section 2 U.K. Establishment of payment entitlements from the national reserve

Article 6 U.K. Establishment of payment entitlements

1. Where a Member State makes use of the options provided for in Article 42(3) and (5) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, farmers may receive, in accordance with the conditions laid down in this Section and in accordance with the objective criteria laid down by the Member State concerned, payment entitlements from the national reserve.

2. When a farmer who does not own any payment entitlement applies for payment entitlements from the national reserve, he may receive a number of payment entitlements not higher than the number of hectares he holds (owned or leased) at that time.

3. When a farmer who owns payment entitlements applies for payment entitlements from the national reserve, he may receive a number of payment entitlements not higher than the number of hectares he holds for which he does not own any payment entitlement.

The unit value of each payment entitlement he already owns may be increased within the limit of the regional average referred to in paragraph 4.

[F2 The first subparagraph of Article 42(8) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 shall apply to payment entitlements whose unit value has been increased by more than 20 % in accordance with the second subparagraph of this paragraph. The second subparagraph of Article 42(8) of that Regulation shall apply only to the extent of the increased value to payment entitlements whose unit value has been increased by more than 20 % in accordance with the second subparagraph of this paragraph.]

4. The regional average shall be established by Member States at the appropriate territorial level in accordance with objective criteria and in such a way as to ensure equal treatment between farmers and to avoid market and competition distortion. It shall be established at a date to be fixed by the Member States. It may be reviewed annually. It shall be based on the value of the payment entitlements allocated to the farmers in the region concerned. It shall not be differentiated per sector of production.

5. The value of each payment entitlement received in accordance with paragraph 2 or 3, except second subparagraph of paragraph 3, shall be calculated by dividing a reference amount, established by the Member State, in accordance with objective criteria and in such a way as to ensure equal treatment between farmers and to avoid market and competition distortion, by a number of hectares not higher than the number of hectares referred to in paragraph 2.

Textual Amendments

F2 Substituted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1291/2006 of 30 August 2006 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

Article 7 U.K. Application of Article 42(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 in case of fewer hectares than payment entitlements

1. Where a Member State makes use of the option provided for in Article 42(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, it may in particular allocate, upon request, in accordance with this Article, payment entitlements to farmers, in the areas concerned, who declare fewer hectares than the number corresponding to payment entitlements they would be or would have been allocated in accordance with Article 43 of that Regulation.

In that case, the farmer shall give up to the national reserve all the payment entitlement he owns or should have been allocated, except set-aside entitlements and payment entitlements subject to special conditions referred to in Article 49 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

[F3 For the purpose of this Article, ‘ payment entitlements ’ shall mean only the payment entitlements allocated by the Member State in the first year of application of the single payment scheme.]

2. The number of payment entitlements allocated from the national reserve shall be equal to the number of hectares the farmer declares.

3. The five years period provided for in Article 42 (8) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 shall apply or, where the case may be, restart to apply to all the payment entitlements allocated.

4. The unit value of the payment entitlements allocated from the national reserve shall be calculated by dividing the farmer’s reference amount by the number of hectares he declares reduced by a number of hectares equal to the number of set-aside entitlements he owns. The regional average provided for in Article 6 (4) shall not apply.

5. Paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4 shall not apply to a farmer who declares less than 50 % of the total number of hectares, within the meaning of Article 43(1) and (2) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, which he held (leased and owned) in the reference period.

[F4 6. For the purpose of paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4, hectares transferred by sale or by lease, and not replaced by a corresponding number of hectares, shall be included in the number of hectares which the farmer declares.]

7. The farmer concerned shall declare all the hectares he holds at the time of the request.

Textual Amendments

F3 Inserted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1974/2004 of 29 October 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers.

F4 Substituted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 394/2005 of 8 March 2005 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers, and derogating from Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

Section 3 U.K. Replenishment of the national reserve

Article 8 U.K. Unused payment entitlements

1. Without prejudice to Article 34 (3) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, unused payment entitlements shall revert to the national reserve on the day following the last day for modifying the application under the single payment scheme in the calendar year in which the period referred to in the second subparagraph of Article 42(8) or in Article 45(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 expires.

For the purposes of this Article, ‘unused payment entitlement’ shall mean that no payment has been granted for that entitlement during the period referred to in the first subparagraph. Payment entitlements for which an application is made and accompanying an area determined within the meaning of Article 2 point (22) of [F5 Regulation (EC) No 796/2004] shall be deemed as being used.

2. Set-aside entitlements and payment entitlements accompanied by the authorisation provided for in Article 60 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 when reverting to the national reserve shall loose the accompanying obligation or authorisation.

Textual Amendments

F5 Substituted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1974/2004 of 29 October 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers.

Article 9 U.K. Retention on sales of payment entitlements

1. Where a Member State makes use of the option provided for in Article 46(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, the Member State may decide that it shall revert to the national reserve:

(a) in case of sale of payment entitlements without land, up to 30 % of the value of each payment entitlement or the equivalent amount expressed in number of payment entitlements. However during the first 3 years of application of the single payment scheme, the percentage of 30 % may be replaced by 50 %;

and/or

(b) in case of sale of payment entitlements with land, up to 10 % of the value of each payment entitlement or the equivalent amount expressed in number of payment entitlements;

and/or

(c) in case of sale of set-aside entitlements without land, up to 30 % of the value of each payment entitlement. However during the first 3 years of application of the single payment scheme, the percentage of 30 % may be replaced by 50 %;

and/or

(d) in case of sale of payment entitlements with an entire holding, up to 5 % of the value of each payment entitlement and/or the equivalent amount expressed in number of payment entitlements;

and/or

(e) in case of sale of payment entitlements to which it is linked the authorisation referred to in Article 60 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, up to 10 % of the value of each payment entitlement.

In case of sale of payment entitlements with or without land to a farmer commencing an agricultural activity and in case of actual or anticipated inheritance of payment entitlements no retention shall apply.

2. When fixing the percentages referred to in paragraph 1, a Member State may differentiate the percentage within one of the cases referred to in paragraph 1 a) to e) in accordance with objective criteria and in such a way as to ensure equal treatment between farmers and to avoid market and competition distortion.

Article 10 U.K. Windfall profit clause

1. In cases referred to in Article 42(9) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003, the following shall revert to the national reserve:

(a) in case of sale, up to 90 % of the reference amount to be established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 for the seller in respect of the production units and the hectares of the holding or part of the holding transferred[F3 or premium rights transferred];

(b) in case of six-year lease, up to 50 % of the reference amount to be established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 for the lessor in respect of the production units and the hectares of the holding or part of the holding transferred[F3 or premium rights transferred];

(c) in case of a lease of more than six years, 5 % per any year after the six-year period but corresponding to no more than 20 % of the reference amount to be established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 for the lessor in respect of the production units and the hectares of the holding or part of the holding transferred[F3 or premium rights transferred].

2. The payment entitlements to be established for the seller or the lessor shall be calculated in accordance with Article 43 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 on the basis of the remaining reference amount and [F5 hectares of the reference period corresponding to that remaining reference amount.]

3. Paragraph 1 shall not apply in cases where, within one year but not later than [F5 15 May 2004] from the sale or the lease, the seller or the lessor bought or rented for six or more years another holding or part of it. In that case, the seller or the lessor shall keep a number of payment entitlements at least equal to the number of payment entitlements that the farmer may use on the new holding pursuant to Article 44 of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

4. Paragraph 1 shall not apply in cases where the farmer proves, to the satisfaction of the Member State, that the price of sale or lease corresponds to the value of the holding or, in case of partial transfer of part of the holding without payment entitlements.

[F3 5. Without prejudice to the application of paragraph 4, paragraph 1 shall not apply in cases where the contractual clause referred to in Article 17 and, where the case may be, Article 27 has been introduced in a contract before 15 May 2004 .]

[F6 6. Member States may fix a ceiling above which paragraph 1 shall apply.]

Textual Amendments

F3 Inserted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1974/2004 of 29 October 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers.

F5 Substituted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1974/2004 of 29 October 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers.

F6 Inserted by Commission Regulation (EC) No 394/2005 of 8 March 2005 amending Regulation (EC) No 795/2004 laying down detailed rules for the implementation of the single payment scheme provided for in Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing certain support schemes for farmers, and derogating from Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.

Section 4 U.K. Regional administration

Article 11 U.K. Regional reserves

1. Member States may administer the national reserve at regional level.

In that case, Member States may allocate, in full or in part, the amounts available at national level in accordance with Articles 4, 5, 8, 9 and 10.

2. The amounts allocated to each regional level may be considered available for allocation within the region concerned only, except in cases referred to in Article 42(4) of Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 or, according to the Member State’s choice, in case of application of Article 42(3) of that Regulation.