1.This Regulation lays down requirements for the application of a flight message transfer protocol for information exchanges between flight data processing systems for the purpose of notification, coordination and transfer of flights between air traffic control units and for the purposes of civil-military coordination, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1032/2006.
2.This Regulation shall apply to:
(a)communication systems supporting the coordination procedures between air traffic control units using a peer-to-peer communication mechanism and providing services to general air traffic;
(b)communication systems supporting the coordination procedures between air traffic services units and controlling military units, using a peer-to-peer communication mechanism.
For the purpose of this Regulation the definitions in Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 549/2004 shall apply.
The following definitions shall also apply:
‘flight message transfer protocol’ means a protocol for electronic communication comprising message formats, their encoding for interchange and sequence rules used for the information exchanges between flight data processing systems;
‘flight data processing system’ means the part of an air traffic services system which receives, automatically processes and distributes to air traffic control units working positions, flight plan data and associated messages;
‘air traffic control unit’ (hereinafter ATC unit) means variously area control centre, approach control unit or aerodrome control tower;
‘working position’ means the furniture and technical equipment at which a member of the air traffic services staff undertakes task associated with their job;
‘area control centre’ (hereinafter ACC) means a unit established to provide air traffic control service to controlled flights in control areas under its responsibility;
‘civil-military coordination’ means the coordination between civil and military parties authorised to make decisions and agree a course of action;
‘air traffic services unit’ (hereinafter ATS unit) means a unit, civil or military, responsible for providing air traffic services;
‘controlling military unit’ means any fixed or mobile military unit handling military air traffic and/or pursuing other activities that, due to their specific nature, may require airspace reservation or restriction;
‘peer-to-peer communication mechanism’ means a mechanism for communication established between two ATC units or between ATS units and controlling military units in which each party has the same communication capabilities for the information exchange between flight data processing systems and either party can initiate the communication.
1.Air navigation service providers shall ensure that the systems referred to in Article 1(2)(a) apply the flight message transfer protocol in accordance with the interoperability requirements specified in Annex I.
2.Member States shall ensure that the systems referred to in Article 1(2)(b) apply the flight message transfer protocol in accordance with the interoperability requirements specified in Annex I.
Before issuing an EC declaration of conformity referred to in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 552/2004, manufacturers of constituents of the systems referred to in Article 1(2) of this Regulation applying a flight message transfer protocol shall assess the conformity of these constituents in compliance with the requirements set out in Annex II.
1.Air navigation service providers which can demonstrate that they fulfil the conditions set out in Annex III shall conduct a verification of the systems referred to in Article 1(2)(a) in compliance with the requirements set out in Annex IV Part A.
2.Air navigation service providers which cannot demonstrate that they fulfil the conditions set out in Annex III shall subcontract to a notified body a verification of the systems referred to in Article 1(2)(a).
This verification shall be conducted in compliance with the requirements set out in Annex IV, Part B.
3.Member States shall ensure that the verification of the systems referred in Article 1(2)(b) demonstrates the conformity of these systems with the interoperability requirements of this Regulation.
Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure compliance with this Regulation.
The essential requirements set out in Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 552/2004 shall apply to the putting into service of European air traffic management network (hereinafter EATMN) systems referred in Article 1(2), of this Regulation from 1 January 2009.
The transitional arrangements in Article 10(3) of Regulation (EC) No 552/2004 shall apply, where appropriate, from the same date.
This Regulation shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 1 January 2009 to all EATMN systems referred to in Article 1(2) put into service after that date.
It shall apply from 20 April 2011 to all EATMN systems referred to in Article 1(2) in operation by that date.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 7 June 2007.
For the Commission
Jacques Barrot
Member of the Commission