Article 13Controls and sanctions
1.Member States shall take all necessary measures to ensure compliance with this Regulation. These measures shall include full administrative checking of aid applications, which shall be supplemented by on-the-spot checks as specified in paragraphs 2 to 8.
2.Administrative checks shall be conducted on all aid applications and shall include checking of supporting documents as defined by the Member States, relating to product delivery. The administrative checks shall be supplemented by on-the-spot checks carried out in particular on:
(a)the records referred to in Article 8, including financial records such as purchase and sales invoices and bank extracts;
(b)use of the subsidised products in accordance with this Regulation, particularly if there are grounds for suspecting any irregularity.
3.The total number of on-the-spot checks carried out in respect of each period running from 1 August to 31 July shall cover at least 5 % of the aid distributed at national level and at least 5 % of all the applicants referred to in Article 6.
When the number of applicants in a Member State is less than hundred, the on-the-spot checks shall be carried out on the premises of five applicants.
When the number of applicants in a Member State is less than five, 100 % of the applicants shall be controlled.
4.On-the-spot checks shall be conducted throughout the period from 1 August to 31 July and shall cover a period of at least the previous twelve months.
5.The applicants subjected to on-the-spot checks shall be selected by the competent control authority taking due account of the different geographical areas, and on the basis of a risk analysis taking into consideration in particular the recurrent nature of errors and the findings of checks carried out in past years. The risk analysis shall also take account of the different amount of aid involved and type of applicants referred to in Article 6(2).
6.In cases where the applicant referred to in points (b) to (e) of Article 6(2) applies for the aid, the on-the-spot check carried out on the premises of the applicant shall be supplemented by on-the-spot checks on the premises of at least two educational establishments or at least of 1 % of the educational establishments stated on the applicant's roll, whichever is the greater.
7.Provided that the purpose of the control is not jeopardised, advance notice, strictly limited to the minimum time period necessary, may be given.
8.The competent control authority shall draw up a control report on each on-the-spot check. The report shall describe precisely the different items controlled.
The control report shall be divided into the following parts:
(a)a general part containing, in particular, the following information:
the scheme, the period covered, the controlled aid applications, the quantities of products covered under the School Fruit Scheme, the participating educational establishments an estimate based on the available data of the number of children for which the aid was paid and the financial amount involved;
the responsible persons present;
(b)a part describing separately the checks carried out and containing, in particular, the following information:
the documents checked;
the nature and extent of checks carried out;
remarks and findings.
9.For recovery of unduly paid amounts, Article 73(1), (3), (4) and (8) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 796/2004(1) shall apply mutatis mutandis.
10.Without prejudice to Article 9, in case of fraud or serious negligence for which he/she is responsible, the applicant shall, in addition to the recovery of unduly paid amounts in accordance with paragraph 9 of this Article, pay an amount equal to the difference between the amount initially paid and the amount the applicant is entitled to.