TITLE IIGENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR HVDC CONNECTIONS

CHAPTER 6Requirements for power system restoration

Article 37Black start

1

The relevant TSO may obtain a quote for black start capability from an HVDC system owner.

2

An HVDC system with black start capability shall be able, in case one converter station is energised, to energise the busbar of the AC-substation to which another converter station is connected, within a timeframe after shut down of the HVDC system determined by the relevant TSOs. The HVDC system shall be able to synchronise within the frequency limits set out in Article 11 and within the voltage limits specified by the relevant TSO or as provided for in Article 18, where applicable. Wider frequency and voltage ranges can be specified by the relevant TSO where needed in order to restore system security.

3

The relevant TSO and the HVDC system owner shall agree on the capacity and availability of the black start capability and the operational procedure.