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Data Protection Act 2018

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Changes over time for: Section 78

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Changes to legislation:

Data Protection Act 2018, Section 78 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 06 March 2025. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

78Subsequent transfersU.K.
This section has no associated Explanatory Notes

(1)Where personal data is transferred in accordance with section 73, the transferring controller must make it a condition of the transfer that the data is not to be further transferred to a third country or international organisation without the authorisation of the transferring controller or another competent authority.

(2)A competent authority may give an authorisation under subsection (1) only where the further transfer is necessary for a law enforcement purpose.

(3)In deciding whether to give the authorisation, the competent authority must take into account (among any other relevant factors)—

(a)the seriousness of the circumstances leading to the request for authorisation,

(b)the purpose for which the personal data was originally transferred, and

(c)the standards for the protection of personal data that apply in the third country or international organisation to which the personal data would be transferred.

(4)In a case where the personal data was originally transmitted or otherwise made available to the transferring controller or another competent authority by a member State F1..., an authorisation may not be given under subsection (1) unless that member State, or any person based in that member State which is a competent authority for the purposes of the Law Enforcement Directive, has authorised the transfer in accordance with the law of the member State.

(5)Authorisation is not required as mentioned in subsection (4) if—

(a)the transfer is necessary for the prevention of an immediate and serious threat either to the public security of F2... a third country or to the essential interests of a member State, and

(b)the authorisation cannot be obtained in good time.

(6)Where a transfer is made without the authorisation mentioned in subsection (4), the authority in the member State which would have been responsible for deciding whether to authorise the transfer must be informed without delay.

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