S. 2(2)(3) in force at 28.6.2011 for specified purposes by S.I. 2011/1586, art. 2(a)

S. 2(1)(4) in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(a)

S. 2(2)(3) in force at 1.4.2012 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(a)

S. 3 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(c)

S. 5 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(c)

S. 6 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(c)

S. 7(1)(3)(a)(5)(7)(9) in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(d)

S. 7(2)(6) in force at 1.4.2012 for specified purposes by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(d)

S. 8 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 9 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 10 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 12 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 13 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 14 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 15 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(f)

S. 16(1)(2)(c)(3) in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(g)

S. 17 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(h)

S. 18 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(h)

S. 19 in force at 1.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/969, art. 2(h)

S. 22(1) (2)(a)(e)-(h) (3)-(8) (10)(11) in force at 17.4.2012 by S.I. 2012/1096, art. 2(a)

S. 22(9) in force at 17.4.2012 for specified purposes by S.I. 2012/1096, art. 2(a)

S. 4 in force at 1.6.2012 by S.I. 2012/1423, art. 2(a)

S. 11 in force at 1.6.2012 by S.I. 2012/1423, art. 2(a)

S. 7(2)(6) in force at 7.7.2015 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 7(3)(b)(4)(8)(10) in force at 7.7.2015 by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 16(2)(a)(b) in force at 7.7.2015 by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 20 in force at 7.7.2015 by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 21 in force at 7.7.2015 by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 22(9) in force at 7.7.2015 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

S. 22(2)(b)-(d) in force at 7.7.2015 by S.I. 2015/1413, art. 3(a)

Words in s. 22(8) substituted (25.5.2018) by Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12), s. 212(1), Sch. 19 para. 168(4)(a) (with ss. 117, 209, 210); S.I. 2018/625, reg. 2(1)(g)

Words in s. 22(9) inserted (25.5.2018) by Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12), s. 212(1), Sch. 19 para. 168(5)(a) (with ss. 117, 209, 210); S.I. 2018/625, reg. 2(1)(g)

S. 22(4)(a) substituted (25.5.2018) by Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12), s. 212(1), Sch. 19 para. 168(2)(a) (with ss. 117, 209, 210, Sch. 20 para. 47(1)); S.I. 2018/625, reg. 2(1)(g)

S. 22(5) substituted (25.5.2018) by Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12), s. 212(1), Sch. 19 para. 168(3)(a) (with ss. 117, 209, 210, Sch. 20 para. 47(2)); S.I. 2018/625, reg. 2(1)(g)

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/mwa/2011/1/part/2Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011A Measure of the National Assembly for Wales to make provision about the official status of the Welsh language in Wales; to provide for a Welsh Language Partnership Council; to establish the Office of Welsh Language Commissioner; to provide for an Advisory Panel to the Welsh Language Commissioner; to make provision about promoting and facilitating the use of the Welsh language and treating the Welsh language no less favourably than the English language; to make provision about standards relating to the Welsh language (including duties to comply with those standards, and rights arising from the enforceability of those duties); to make provision about investigation of interference with the freedom to use the Welsh language; to establish a Welsh Language Tribunal; to abolish the Welsh Language Board and Welsh language schemes; and for connected purposes.texttext/xmlenStatute Law Database2024-08-02Expert Participation2024-08-01PART 2THE WELSH LANGUAGE COMMISSIONERThe Commissioner
2The Welsh Language Commissioner1

There is to be a Welsh Language Commissioner (referred to in this Measure as “the Commissioner”).

2

The First Minister must appoint the Commissioner.

3

Schedule 1 makes further provision about the Commissioner.

4

For provision about the integrity of the Commissioner, see Chapter 1 of Part 8.

General duty
3The Commissioner's principal aim1

The principal aim of the Commissioner in exercising his or her functions is to promote and facilitate the use of the Welsh language.

2

The actions which the Commissioner must undertake in exercising functions in accordance with subsection (1) include (but are not limited to) working towards increasing—

a

the use of the Welsh language in the provision of services, and

b

other opportunities for persons to use the Welsh language.

3

In exercising functions in accordance with subsection (1), the Commissioner must have regard to—

a

the official status which the Welsh language has in Wales,

b

the duties to use Welsh which are (or may be) imposed by law, and the rights which arise from the enforceability of those duties,

c

the principle that, in Wales, the Welsh language should be treated no less favourably than the English language, and

d

the principle that persons in Wales should be able to live their lives through the medium of the Welsh language if they choose to do so.

Functions
4Promoting and facilitating use of Welsh and treating Welsh no less favourably than English1

The Commissioner may do anything that he or she thinks appropriate—

a

to promote the use of the Welsh language,

b

to facilitate the use of the Welsh language, or

c

to work towards ensuring that the Welsh language is treated no less favourably than the English language.

2

That includes, but is not limited to, doing any of the following things—

a

promoting the provision of opportunities to use the Welsh language;

b

encouraging best practice in relation to the use of Welsh by persons who deal with, or provide services to, other persons;

c

keeping under review the adequacy and effectiveness of the law relating to the Welsh language;

d

producing and publishing reports;

e

carrying out, or commissioning others to carry out, research;

f

carrying out, or commissioning others to carry out, educational activities;

g

giving assistance (including financial assistance) to any person;

h

making recommendations in writing to the Welsh Ministers;

i

making representations to any person;

j

giving advice to any person.

3

If the Commissioner makes a recommendation or representation, or gives advice, to the Welsh Ministers in writing, they must have due regard to the recommendation, representation or advice in exercising any function to which it relates.

4

The power of the Commissioner under subsection (2)(g) to give financial assistance is subject to section 11(4).

5

The powers of the Commissioner under subsection (2)(h) to (j) to make recommendations or representations, or to give advice, to a person (including the Welsh Ministers) may be exercised whether or not the person has requested the Commissioner to exercise the powers.

6

The Commissioner may consult the Advisory Panel in connection with the exercise of a function conferred by this section.

5Production of 5-year reports1

The Commissioner must produce, in relation to each reporting period, a report on the position of the Welsh language in that period.

2

In this Measure, such a report is referred to as “a 5-year report”.

3

If a 5-year report is the first such report to be produced after a census, the report must include the following matters—

a

a report of the results of the census so far as they relate to the Welsh language;

b

an assessment of the implications of those results for the position of the Welsh language.

4

Subsection (3) does not limit the matters which the Commissioner may include in any 5-year report.

5

In this section—

census” (“cyfrifiad”) means a census taken under the Census Act 1920 in Wales (whether or not the census is also taken elsewhere than in Wales);

reporting period” (“cyfnod adrodd”) means—

a

the period that begins with the day on which section 2 comes into force and ends with 31 December 2015; and

b

each successive period of 5 years.

65-year reports: supplementary1

In preparing each 5-year report, the Commissioner—

a

must consult the Advisory Panel, and

b

may consult any other persons that the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to consult.

2

The Commissioner must publish each 5-year report in Welsh and in English.

3

The Commissioner must publish each 5-year report as soon as reasonably practicable after the end of the period to which it relates.

4

As soon as reasonably practicable after each 5-year report is published, the Commissioner must send a copy of the report to the Welsh Ministers.

5

The Welsh Ministers must—

a

examine each 5-year report submitted to them, and

b

lay a copy of the report before the National Assembly for Wales.

7Inquiries1

The Commissioner may conduct an inquiry into any matter relating to any of the Commissioner's functions.

2

But that is subject to subsections (3) to (5).

3

Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry in a case where he or she—

a

may or must carry out a standards investigation under Chapter 8 of Part 4, or

b

undertakes (and does not discontinue) an investigation under Part 5.

4

Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry into the failure, by one or more particular persons, to comply with one or more relevant requirements.

5

Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry into the interference, by one or more particular persons, with the freedom to communicate in Welsh (but see Part 6 for power to investigate certain interference with that freedom).

6

Subsection (4) or (5) does not prevent the Commissioner from taking the conduct of one or more particular persons into account when conducting an inquiry into—

a

failure to comply with relevant requirements, or

b

interference with the freedom to communicate in Welsh.

7

The Commissioner may—

a

discontinue, or

b

suspend,

the conduct of an inquiry or any aspect of an inquiry.

8

If, in the course of an inquiry, the Commissioner begins to suspect that a person may have failed to comply with one or more relevant requirements—

a

in continuing the inquiry the Commissioner must, so far as possible, avoid further consideration of whether or not the person has failed to comply with the requirements,

b

the Commissioner may commence an investigation into that question under Part 5, and

c

the Commissioner may use information or evidence acquired in the course of the inquiry for the purpose of the investigation.

9

Schedule 2 makes supplemental provision about inquiries.

10

In this section, a reference to failure to comply with one or more relevant requirements has the same meaning as in Part 5.

8Judicial review and other legal proceedings1

The Commissioner may institute or intervene in legal proceedings in England and Wales if it appears to the Commissioner that the proceedings are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.

2

Subsection (1)—

a

does not create a cause of action, and

b

is subject to any limitation or restriction imposed by virtue of an enactment or in accordance with the practice of a court.

3

In this section “legal proceedings” includes, but is not limited to, proceedings before any court or tribunal.

9Legal assistance1

The Commissioner may provide an individual with assistance if the person is, or may become, a party to actual or possible legal proceedings in England and Wales that are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.

2

This section does not affect any restriction imposed in respect of representation—

a

by virtue of an enactment, or

b

in accordance with the practice of a court or tribunal.

3

It is for the Commissioner to determine, for the purposes of this section, whether there are possible legal proceedings that are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.

4

In this section—

assistance” (“cymorth”) includes, but is not limited to, the following things—

a

legal advice;

b

legal representation;

c

facilities for the settlement of a dispute;

legal proceedings” (“achos cyfreithiol”) includes, but is not limited to, proceedings before any court or tribunal.

10Legal assistance: costs1

This section applies where—

a

the Commissioner has assisted an individual under section 9 in relation to proceedings, and

b

the individual becomes entitled to some or all of his or her costs in the proceedings (whether by virtue of an award or by virtue of an agreement).

2

The Commissioner's expenses in providing the assistance—

a

are charged on sums paid to the individual by way of costs, and

b

may be enforced as a debt due to the Commissioner.

3

A requirement to pay money to the Commissioner under subsection (2) ranks after a requirement imposed by virtue of section 11(4)(f) of the Access to Justice Act 1999 (recovery of costs in funded cases).

4

For the purposes of subsection (2), the Commissioner's expenses are to be calculated in accordance with such provision (if any) as the Welsh Ministers make for the purpose by regulations.

5

Regulations under subsection (4) may, amongst other things, provide for the apportionment of expenditure incurred by the Commissioner—

a

partly for one purpose and partly for another, or

b

for general purposes.

11Powers1

The Commissioner may do anything that he or she thinks to be appropriate in connection with any of his or her functions.

2

That includes, but is not limited to, any of the following things—

a

making grants and loans and giving guarantees;

b

charging for the provision of advice or other services;

c

paying third parties for the provision of advice or other services;

d

accepting gifts of money or other property;

e

acquiring or disposing of any property or right.

3

Subsection (2) is subject to subsections (4) to (6).

4

The Commissioner must not—

a

make a grant or loan,

b

give a guarantee, or

c

acquire or dispose of any interest in land,

except with the approval of the Welsh Ministers.

5

Subsection (4) does not apply to anything done under section 9.

6

The Commissioner's power to charge for the provision of advice or services is limited to charging such amounts as the Commissioner thinks appropriate to recover the actual or estimated costs to the Commissioner of providing that advice or those services.

12Staff1

The Commissioner—

a

must appoint a person to be the Deputy Welsh Language Commissioner (referred to in this Measure as “the Deputy Commissioner”), and

b

may appoint such other staff as the Commissioner thinks appropriate in connection with the exercise of his or her functions.

2

References in this Measure to the Commissioner's staff are to the Deputy Commissioner and other staff.

3

The Commissioner may pay remuneration to the members of the Commissioner's staff.

4

The Commissioner may pay allowances (including, but not limited to, travelling and subsistence allowances) and gratuities to the members of the Commissioner's staff.

5

The Commissioner may pay—

a

pensions to, or in respect of, persons who have been members of the Commissioner's staff, and

b

amounts for or towards provision of pensions to, or in respect of, persons who have been members of the Commissioner's staff.

6

The Commissioner must obtain the approval of the Welsh Ministers for—

a

the number of staff that may be appointed,

b

the terms and conditions of service of the staff, and

c

payments made under any of subsections (3) to (5).

7

The First Minister must appoint the Deputy Commissioner if—

a

the office of Commissioner is vacant, or

b

it appears to the First Minister that the Commissioner will fail to appoint the Deputy Commissioner in accordance with this section.

8

For provision about the integrity of the Deputy Commissioner, see Chapter 1 of Part 8.

13Exercise of Commissioner's functions by staff1

The Commissioner may delegate any or all of the Commissioner's functions to a member of the Commissioner's staff.

2

The functions of the Commissioner are exercisable by the Deputy Commissioner if—

a

the office of Commissioner is vacant, or

b

it appears to the First Minister that the Commissioner is for any reason unable to exercise the functions of Commissioner.

3

If a function of the Commissioner is exercisable by a member of the Commissioner's staff in accordance with subsection (1) or (2), any property or rights vested in the Commissioner may be dealt with by the member of staff in exercising the function as if vested in the member of staff.

14Complaints procedure1

The Commissioner must establish a procedure for the investigation of complaints about acts or omissions relating to the exercise of the Commissioner's functions (“the complaints procedure”).

2

The complaints procedure must include provision about—

a

how a complaint may be made;

b

the person to whom a complaint may be made;

c

the period within which consideration of a complaint must begin and be concluded; and

d

action that the Commissioner must consider taking in response to a complaint.

3

The Commissioner may amend the complaints procedure.

4

The Commissioner must—

a

ensure that a copy of the complaints procedure is available for inspection at the Commissioner's office, and

b

ensure that copies of the complaints procedure are made available at such other places and by such other means (including by electronic means) as he or she thinks appropriate.

5

The Commissioner must ensure that the arrangements for inspecting and gaining access to copies of the complaints procedure are published in such a way as to bring those arrangements to the attention of persons whom the Commissioner thinks likely to have an interest in the procedure.

15Seal and validity of documents1

The Commissioner may have a seal.

2

A document purporting to be—

a

duly executed under the seal of the Commissioner, or

b

signed by or on the Commissioner's behalf,

is to be received in evidence and, unless the contrary is proved, taken to be so executed or signed.

16Welsh Ministers' power of direction1

The Welsh Ministers may give directions to the Commissioner.

2

But the Welsh Ministers may not direct the Commissioner in relation to the following matters—

a

giving a compliance notice to a person under Chapter 6 of Part 4 (including the content of a compliance notice to be given to a person);

b

Part 5 (enforcement of standards);

c

Part 6 (the freedom to use Welsh).

3

The Commissioner must comply with directions given by the Welsh Ministers.

17Consultation

If, in connection with the exercise of a function, the Commissioner consults—

a

the Advisory Panel, or

b

any other person in accordance with this Measure,

the Commissioner must have regard to the consultation in exercising the function.

Annual reports
18Annual reports1

The Commissioner must produce a report in relation to each financial year of the Commissioner (an “annual report”).

2

An annual report must include the following matters—

a

a summary of the action taken in the exercise of the Commissioner's functions;

b

a review of issues relevant to the Welsh language;

c

a summary of the Commissioner's work programme;

d

the Commissioner's proposals for a work programme for the following financial year;

e

a summary of the complaints made in accordance with the procedure established under section 14.

3

An annual report may also include any other matters which the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to include in such a report.

4

For provision about the Commissioner's financial year, see paragraph 15 of Schedule 1.

19Annual reports: supplementary1

In preparing each annual report, the Commissioner may consult—

a

the Advisory Panel, and

b

any other persons that the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to consult.

2

The Commissioner must publish each annual report in Welsh and in English.

3

The Commissioner must publish each annual report no later than 31 August in the financial year following the financial year to which the report relates.

4

As soon as reasonably practicable after each annual report is published, the Commissioner must send a copy of the report to the Welsh Ministers.

5

The Welsh Ministers must—

a

examine each annual report submitted to them, and

b

lay a copy of the report before the National Assembly for Wales.

Working with other ombudsmen, commissioners etc
20Working jointly with the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales1

This section applies if it appears to the Commissioner that the subject matter of a particular standards enforcement investigation (the “Commissioner's investigation”) could also be the subject of an investigation by the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales.

2

If the Commissioner thinks it appropriate, he or she must—

a

inform the Ombudsman about the Commissioner's investigation (including the Commissioner's proposals for undertaking the investigation), and

b

consult the Ombudsman in relation to the Commissioner's investigation.

3

If the Commissioner consults the Ombudsman in relation to the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner and the Ombudsman may do any or all of the following—

a

co-operate with each other in relation to the investigation;

b

conduct a joint investigation;

c

prepare and publish a joint report in relation to the investigation.

4

The Welsh Ministers may by order—

a

provide for this section to apply in relation to any other person as it applies in relation to the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales, and

b

make such other provision as the Welsh Ministers think appropriate in connection with, for the purposes of, or in consequence of provision made under paragraph (a).

5

The provision that may be made under subsection (4) includes, but is not limited to—

a

provision enabling or requiring the other person to work jointly with the Commissioner; and

b

amendments of any enactment.

6

Before making an order under subsection (4), the Welsh Ministers must consult the Commissioner and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.

7

In this section—

investigation” (“ymchwiliad”), in relation to the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales, includes examination and inquiry, and cognate expressions are to be construed accordingly;

standards enforcement investigation” (“ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau”) means an investigation which the Commissioner is entitled to undertake, or is undertaking, under section 71.

21Working collaboratively with ombudsmen, commissioners etc1

This section applies if it appears to the Commissioner that the subject matter of a particular standards enforcement investigation (the “Commissioner's investigation”) relates to, or raises, a matter which could be the subject of an investigation by a particular ombudsman (the “connected matter”).

2

If the Commissioner thinks it appropriate, he or she must inform the ombudsman about the connected matter.

3

If the Commissioner undertakes the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner must, if he or she thinks it appropriate—

a

inform the ombudsman about the investigation (including the Commissioner's proposals for undertaking the investigation), and

b

consult the ombudsman in relation to the investigation.

4

If the Commissioner undertakes the Commissioner's investigation and the ombudsman investigates the connected matter, they may do any or all of the following—

a

co-operate with each other in relation to their separate investigations;

b

conduct a joint investigation;

c

prepare and publish a joint report in relation to their separate investigations or their joint investigation.

5

If the Commissioner does not undertake the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner must, if he or she thinks it appropriate—

a

give the person seeking to bring the case information about how to refer the connected matter to the ombudsman, and

b

give that information to any other person interested in the case.

6

In this section—

investigation” (“ymchwiliad”), in relation to an ombudsman, includes examination and inquiry, and cognate expressions are to be construed accordingly;

ombudsman” (“ombwdsmon”) means—

a

the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales,

b

the Children's Commissioner for Wales,

c

the Commissioner for Older People in Wales, and

d

the Commission for Equality and Human Rights;

standards enforcement investigation” (“ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau”) means an investigation which the Commissioner is entitled to undertake, or is undertaking, under section 71.

7

The Welsh Ministers may by order amend the definition of “ombudsman” in subsection (6) by—

a

adding a person;

b

omitting a person;

c

changing a description of a person.

8

The Welsh Ministers may, by order, make such other provision as the Welsh Ministers think appropriate in connection with, for the purposes of, or in consequence of provision made under subsection (7), including, but not limited to—

a

provision enabling or requiring the other person to work with the Commissioner, and

b

amendments of any enactment.

9

Before making an order under subsection (7), the Welsh Ministers must consult the person concerned and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.

10

Schedule 3 contains amendments about other Commissioners and Ombudsmen working jointly and collaboratively with the Welsh Language Commissioner.

Disclosure of information
22Power to disclose information1

Information which has been obtained by the Commissioner in the exercise of any of the Commissioner's functions must not be disclosed unless the disclosure is authorised by subsection (2).

2

The Commissioner may disclose the information—

a

for the purpose of the exercise of any of the Commissioner's functions;

b

for the purpose of proceedings for an offence of perjury alleged to have been committed in the course of a standards enforcement investigation;

c

for the purpose of an inquiry with a view to the taking of proceedings mentioned in paragraph (b);

d

for the purpose of issuing a certificate under section 107 (obstruction and contempt);

e

if the information is to the effect that a person is likely to constitute a threat to the health or safety of one or more persons, and the disclosure is to a person to whom the Commissioner thinks it should be disclosed in the public interest;

f

if the information is of the kind mentioned in subsection (3), and the disclosure is to the Information Commissioner;

g

if the disclosure is to a permitted person, and the Commissioner is satisfied that the public interest condition is met;

h

if the information was obtained by the Commissioner more than 70 years before the date of disclosure, and the disclosure is to a person to whom the Commissioner thinks it should be disclosed in the public interest.

3

The information referred to in subsection (2)(f) is information that appears to the Commissioner to relate to—

a

a matter in respect of which the Information Commissioner could exercise a power conferred by an enactment mentioned in subsection (4); or

b

the commission of an offence mentioned in subsection (5).

4

The enactments referred to in subsection (3)(a) are—

a

sections 142 to 154, 160 to 164 or 174 to 176 of, or Schedule 15 to, the Data Protection Act 2018 (certain provisions relating to enforcement);

b

section 48 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (practice recommendations); and

c

Part 4 of that Act (enforcement).

5

The offences referred to under subsection (3)(b) are those under—

a

a provision of the Data Protection Act 2018 other than paragraph 15 of Schedule 15 (obstruction of exercise of warrant etc); or

b

section 77 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (offence of altering etc records with intent to prevent disclosure).

6

For the purposes of subsection (2)(g), the public interest condition is met if the disclosure—

a

is appropriate for the purpose of the exercise by the permitted person of any of that person's functions, and

b

is in the public interest.

7

In determining for the purpose of this section whether disclosure of information is in the public interest, the Commissioner must take into account the interests of—

a

any person to whom the information relates; and

b

such other persons as the Commissioner thinks appropriate.

8

This section does not affect the application of the data protection legislation to the Commissioner.

9

In this section—

the data protection legislation” (“y ddeddfwriaeth diogelu data”) has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3 of that Act);

permitted person” (“person a ganiatawyd”) means—

a

the Welsh Ministers;

b

the First Minister;

c

the Counsel General to the Welsh Assembly Government;

d

the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales;

e

the Children's Commissioner for Wales;

f

the Children's Commissioner;

g

the Commission for Equality and Human Rights;

h

the Commissioner for Children and Young People for Northern Ireland;

i

the Commissioner for Older People in Wales;

j

a housing ombudsman appointed in accordance with a scheme approved under section 51 of the Housing Act 1996;

k

a council for a county or county borough in Wales;

l

a council for a county or district in England;

m

a council for a London borough;

n

a chief of police of a police force for a police area;

o

the chief constable of the British Transport Police Force;

standards enforcement investigation” (“ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau”) means an investigation undertaken by the Commissioner under section 71.

10

The Welsh Ministers may by order amend the definition of “permitted person” in subsection (9) by—

a

adding a person;

b

omitting a person;

c

changing a description of a person.

11

Before making an order under subsection (10), the Welsh Ministers must consult the person concerned and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.

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<FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/mwa/2011/1"/>
<FRBRdate date="2024-08-01" name="validFrom"/>
<FRBRauthor href="#source"/>
<FRBRlanguage language="eng"/>
</FRBRExpression>
<FRBRManifestation>
<FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/mwa/2011/1/part/2/data.akn"/>
<FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/mwa/2011/1/data.akn"/>
<FRBRdate date="2024-11-07Z" name="transform"/>
<FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk"/>
<FRBRformat value="application/akn+xml"/>
</FRBRManifestation>
</identification>
<lifecycle source="#source">
<eventRef date="2011-06-28" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-01" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-17" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-06-01" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2015-07-07" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2018-05-25" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2011-06-28" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-01" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-17" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-06-01" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2015-07-07" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2018-05-25" type="amendment" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-01" eId="effective-date-1" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-04-17" eId="effective-date-2" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2012-06-01" eId="effective-date-3" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2015-07-07" eId="effective-date-4" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2018-05-25" eId="effective-date-5" source="#source"/>
<eventRef date="2024-08-01" eId="effective-date-6" source="#source"/>
</lifecycle>
<analysis source="#source">
<passiveModifications>
<textualMod type="substitution" eId="mod-key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050-1530788740976">
<source href="#key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050"/>
<destination href="#section-22-4-a"/>
</textualMod>
<textualMod type="substitution" eId="mod-key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">
<source href="#key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f"/>
<destination href="#section-22-5"/>
</textualMod>
<textualMod type="substitution" eId="mod-key-af49c58e7bca14eb1f30181ff41576a0-1530788655096">
<source href="#key-af49c58e7bca14eb1f30181ff41576a0"/>
<destination href="#section-22-8"/>
</textualMod>
<textualMod type="insertion" eId="mod-key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895">
<source href="#key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83"/>
<destination href="#section-22-9"/>
</textualMod>
</passiveModifications>
<restrictions source="#source">
<restriction refersTo="#e+w" type="jurisdiction"/>
<restriction href="#section-22" refersTo="#e+w" type="jurisdiction"/>
</restrictions>
</analysis>
<temporalData source="#source">
<temporalGroup eId="period1">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-1" refersTo="#period-concept1"/>
</temporalGroup>
<temporalGroup eId="period2">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-2" refersTo="#period-concept2"/>
</temporalGroup>
<temporalGroup eId="period3">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-3" refersTo="#period-concept3"/>
</temporalGroup>
<temporalGroup eId="period4">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-4" refersTo="#period-concept4"/>
</temporalGroup>
<temporalGroup eId="period5">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-5" refersTo="#period-concept5"/>
</temporalGroup>
<temporalGroup eId="period6">
<timeInterval start="#effective-date-6" refersTo="#period-concept6"/>
</temporalGroup>
</temporalData>
<references source="#source">
<TLCOrganization eId="source" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/publisher/StatuteLawDatabase" showAs="Statute Law Database"/>
<TLCLocation eId="e+w" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWales" showAs="England, Wales"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-a-5-year-report" href="/ontology/term/uk.a-5-year-report" showAs="a 5-year report"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-census" href="/ontology/term/uk.census" showAs="census"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-cyfrifiad" href="/ontology/term/uk.cyfrifiad" showAs="cyfrifiad"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-reporting-period" href="/ontology/term/uk.reporting-period" showAs="reporting period"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-cyfnod-adrodd" href="/ontology/term/uk.cyfnod-adrodd" showAs="cyfnod adrodd"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-legal-proceedings" href="/ontology/term/uk.legal-proceedings" showAs="legal proceedings"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-assistance" href="/ontology/term/uk.assistance" showAs="assistance"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-cymorth" href="/ontology/term/uk.cymorth" showAs="cymorth"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-achos-cyfreithiol" href="/ontology/term/uk.achos-cyfreithiol" showAs="achos cyfreithiol"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-the-complaints-procedure" href="/ontology/term/uk.the-complaints-procedure" showAs="the complaints procedure"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-investigation" href="/ontology/term/uk.investigation" showAs="investigation"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-ymchwiliad" href="/ontology/term/uk.ymchwiliad" showAs="ymchwiliad"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-standards-enforcement-investigation" href="/ontology/term/uk.standards-enforcement-investigation" showAs="standards enforcement investigation"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-ymchwiliad-i-orfodi-safonau" href="/ontology/term/uk.ymchwiliad-i-orfodi-safonau" showAs="ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-ombudsman" href="/ontology/term/uk.ombudsman" showAs="ombudsman"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-ombwdsmon" href="/ontology/term/uk.ombwdsmon" showAs="ombwdsmon"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-the-data-protection-legislation" href="/ontology/term/uk.the-data-protection-legislation" showAs="the data protection legislation"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-y-ddeddfwriaeth-diogelu-data" href="/ontology/term/uk.y-ddeddfwriaeth-diogelu-data" showAs="y ddeddfwriaeth diogelu data"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-permitted-person" href="/ontology/term/uk.permitted-person" showAs="permitted person"/>
<TLCTerm eId="term-person-a-ganiatawyd" href="/ontology/term/uk.person-a-ganiatawyd" showAs="person a ganiatawyd"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept1" href="/ontology/time/2012.04.01" showAs="since 2012-04-01"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept2" href="/ontology/time/2012.04.17" showAs="since 2012-04-17"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept3" href="/ontology/time/2012.06.01" showAs="since 2012-06-01"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept4" href="/ontology/time/2015.07.07" showAs="since 2015-07-07"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept5" href="/ontology/time/2018.05.25" showAs="since 2018-05-25"/>
<TLCConcept eId="period-concept6" href="/ontology/time/2024.08.01" showAs="since 2024-08-01"/>
</references>
<notes source="#source">
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-0754088771582c07545b3517d433a353">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/2">S. 2(2)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/3">(3)</ref>
in force at 28.6.2011 for specified purposes by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2011/1586">S.I. 2011/1586</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2011/1586/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-3e103da4a0e88afba588e045c05842cc">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/1">S. 2(1)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/4">(4)</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-85a6786a703bfe71ccad6e7801ae9ed0">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/2">S. 2(2)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/2/3">(3)</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 in so far as not already in force by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-972a75ddabb8fde62ccaf8f012875ca5">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/3">S. 3</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/c">art. 2(c)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-0136ba449c7fe7e0d3a6e22a22aa92ab">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/5">S. 5</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/c">art. 2(c)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-6b9d37f1b0263d4b7c33931103d0d22b">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/6">S. 6</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/c">art. 2(c)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/1">S. 7(1)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/3/a">(3)(a)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/5">(5)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/7">(7)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/9">(9)</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/d">art. 2(d)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-d3b8e9a4906ddf3dfa123f30677ad724">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/2">S. 7(2)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/6">(6)</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 for specified purposes by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/d">art. 2(d)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-ab3b3908a7d4beca1158ba50ee81bfbb">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/8">S. 8</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-d2f87c3469144a157fb22cb92dfbde69">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/9">S. 9</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-71960d6685a44b9285a2b018ac89a890">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/10">S. 10</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-6f85b1fc64004e9d9d704dae7fa90486">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/12">S. 12</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-b57b8c7bba3a8a24789b39a6740932e3">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/13">S. 13</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-cbfc56c1b2c219b361836879150d3ce5">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/14">S. 14</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-dcb0bc5c28d4d6d267c092e840aad3f1">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/15">S. 15</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/f">art. 2(f)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-66402b0f1e5e8320b3cdc8e7077d6510">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/16/1">S. 16(1)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/16/2/c">(2)(c)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/16/3">(3)</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/g">art. 2(g)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-d42c7380e7f7251bd8eedf71f788d420">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/17">S. 17</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/h">art. 2(h)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-c6935072a117cd27a314cd589ab561e8">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/18">S. 18</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/h">art. 2(h)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-3370ca745b4f8affa1a96f50fbd1d376">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/19">S. 19</ref>
in force at 1.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969">S.I. 2012/969</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/969/article/2/h">art. 2(h)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68">
<p>
S. 22(1) (2)(a)(e)-(h) (3)-(8) (10)(11) in force at 17.4.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1096">S.I. 2012/1096</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1096/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-d31b576d6817de1173fd1541c85447bb">
<p>
S. 22(9) in force at 17.4.2012 for specified purposes by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1096">S.I. 2012/1096</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1096/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-c20aca87f83d5dc1d998750e73a5bcba">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/4">S. 4</ref>
in force at 1.6.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1423">S.I. 2012/1423</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1423/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-43b31500d5f21bfbd68bf5f882c27ae6">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/11">S. 11</ref>
in force at 1.6.2012 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1423">S.I. 2012/1423</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2012/1423/article/2/a">art. 2(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-c59811fd30e427e0362c158200d0c07f">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/2">S. 7(2)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/6">(6)</ref>
in force at 7.7.2015 in so far as not already in force by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-202864131e1d8a7eed0077090908a1c7">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/3/b">S. 7(3)(b)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/4">(4)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/8">(8)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/7/10">(10)</ref>
in force at 7.7.2015 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-36b282e364d529935cb814cb992f892c">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/16/2/a">S. 16(2)(a)</ref>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/16/2/b">(b)</ref>
in force at 7.7.2015 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-277907b91150411d84e1bc923b27ae20">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/20">S. 20</ref>
in force at 7.7.2015 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-cfbab08ceac6390ccf450dd5bc3457d7">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/21">S. 21</ref>
in force at 7.7.2015 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-2991def8a771f4ab6b3eae5712d23a05">
<p>
S. 22(9) in force at 7.7.2015 in so far as not already in force by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary I" eId="key-c7d98e5fa6e9e59f87d3e3d3b6f054a1">
<p>
S. 22(2)(b)-(d) in force at 7.7.2015 by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413">S.I. 2015/1413</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2015/1413/article/3/a">art. 3(a)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary F" eId="key-af49c58e7bca14eb1f30181ff41576a0">
<p>
Words in
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/22/8">s. 22(8)</ref>
substituted (25.5.2018) by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12">Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/212/1">s. 212(1)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/19/paragraph/168/4/a">Sch. 19 para. 168(4)(a)</ref>
(with
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/117">ss. 117</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/209">209</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/210">210</ref>
);
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625">S.I. 2018/625</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625/regulation/2/1/g">reg. 2(1)(g)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary F" eId="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83">
<p>
Words in
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/22/9">s. 22(9)</ref>
inserted (25.5.2018) by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12">Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/212/1">s. 212(1)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/19/paragraph/168/5/a">Sch. 19 para. 168(5)(a)</ref>
(with
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/117">ss. 117</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/209">209</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/210">210</ref>
);
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625">S.I. 2018/625</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625/regulation/2/1/g">reg. 2(1)(g)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary F" eId="key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/22/4/a">S. 22(4)(a)</ref>
substituted (25.5.2018) by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12">Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/212/1">s. 212(1)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/19/paragraph/168/2/a">Sch. 19 para. 168(2)(a)</ref>
(with
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/117">ss. 117</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/209">209</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/210">210</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/20/paragraph/47/1">Sch. 20 para. 47(1)</ref>
);
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625">S.I. 2018/625</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625/regulation/2/1/g">reg. 2(1)(g)</ref>
</p>
</note>
<note class="commentary F" eId="key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f">
<p>
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/mwa/2011/1/section/22/5">S. 22(5)</ref>
substituted (25.5.2018) by
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12">Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/212/1">s. 212(1)</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/19/paragraph/168/3/a">Sch. 19 para. 168(3)(a)</ref>
(with
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/117">ss. 117</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/209">209</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/section/210">210</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/12/schedule/20/paragraph/47/2">Sch. 20 para. 47(2)</ref>
);
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625">S.I. 2018/625</ref>
,
<ref href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2018/625/regulation/2/1/g">reg. 2(1)(g)</ref>
</p>
</note>
</notes>
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<dc:title>Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011</dc:title>
<dc:description>A Measure of the National Assembly for Wales to make provision about the official status of the Welsh language in Wales; to provide for a Welsh Language Partnership Council; to establish the Office of Welsh Language Commissioner; to provide for an Advisory Panel to the Welsh Language Commissioner; to make provision about promoting and facilitating the use of the Welsh language and treating the Welsh language no less favourably than the English language; to make provision about standards relating to the Welsh language (including duties to comply with those standards, and rights arising from the enforceability of those duties); to make provision about investigation of interference with the freedom to use the Welsh language; to establish a Welsh Language Tribunal; to abolish the Welsh Language Board and Welsh language schemes; and for connected purposes.</dc:description>
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<part eId="part-2" period="#period5">
<num>
<strong>PART 2</strong>
</num>
<heading>THE WELSH LANGUAGE COMMISSIONER</heading>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-the-commissioner" period="#period1">
<heading>
<em>The Commissioner</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-2" period="#period1">
<num>2</num>
<heading>The Welsh Language Commissioner</heading>
<subsection eId="section-2-1" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-3e103da4a0e88afba588e045c05842cc" marker="I2" class="commentary I"/>
1
</num>
<content>
<p>There is to be a Welsh Language Commissioner (referred to in this Measure as “the Commissioner”).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-2-2" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-0754088771582c07545b3517d433a353" marker="I1" class="commentary I"/>
<noteRef href="#key-85a6786a703bfe71ccad6e7801ae9ed0" marker="I3" class="commentary I"/>
2
</num>
<content>
<p>The First Minister must appoint the Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-2-3" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-0754088771582c07545b3517d433a353" marker="I1" class="commentary I"/>
<noteRef href="#key-85a6786a703bfe71ccad6e7801ae9ed0" marker="I3" class="commentary I"/>
3
</num>
<content>
<p>Schedule 1 makes further provision about the Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-2-4" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-3e103da4a0e88afba588e045c05842cc" marker="I2" class="commentary I"/>
4
</num>
<content>
<p>For provision about the integrity of the Commissioner, see Chapter 1 of Part 8.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
</hcontainer>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-general-duty" period="#period1">
<heading>
<em>General duty</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-3" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-972a75ddabb8fde62ccaf8f012875ca5" marker="I4" class="commentary I"/>
3
</num>
<heading>The Commissioner's principal aim</heading>
<subsection eId="section-3-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The principal aim of the Commissioner in exercising his or her functions is to promote and facilitate the use of the Welsh language.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-3-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>The actions which the Commissioner must undertake in exercising functions in accordance with subsection (1) include (but are not limited to) working towards increasing—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-3-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the use of the Welsh language in the provision of services, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-3-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>other opportunities for persons to use the Welsh language.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-3-3">
<num>3</num>
<intro>
<p>In exercising functions in accordance with subsection (1), the Commissioner must have regard to—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-3-3-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the official status which the Welsh language has in Wales,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-3-3-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the duties to use Welsh which are (or may be) imposed by law, and the rights which arise from the enforceability of those duties,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-3-3-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>the principle that, in Wales, the Welsh language should be treated no less favourably than the English language, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-3-3-d">
<num>d</num>
<content>
<p>the principle that persons in Wales should be able to live their lives through the medium of the Welsh language if they choose to do so.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
</hcontainer>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-functions" period="#period4">
<heading>
<em>Functions</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-4" period="#period3">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-c20aca87f83d5dc1d998750e73a5bcba" marker="I22" class="commentary I"/>
4
</num>
<heading>Promoting and facilitating use of Welsh and treating Welsh no less favourably than English</heading>
<subsection eId="section-4-1">
<num>1</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner may do anything that he or she thinks appropriate—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-4-1-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>to promote the use of the Welsh language,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-1-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>to facilitate the use of the Welsh language, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-1-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>to work towards ensuring that the Welsh language is treated no less favourably than the English language.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-4-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>That includes, but is not limited to, doing any of the following things—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>promoting the provision of opportunities to use the Welsh language;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>encouraging best practice in relation to the use of Welsh by persons who deal with, or provide services to, other persons;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>keeping under review the adequacy and effectiveness of the law relating to the Welsh language;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-d">
<num>d</num>
<content>
<p>producing and publishing reports;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-e">
<num>e</num>
<content>
<p>carrying out, or commissioning others to carry out, research;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-f">
<num>f</num>
<content>
<p>carrying out, or commissioning others to carry out, educational activities;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-g">
<num>g</num>
<content>
<p>giving assistance (including financial assistance) to any person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-h">
<num>h</num>
<content>
<p>making recommendations in writing to the Welsh Ministers;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-i">
<num>i</num>
<content>
<p>making representations to any person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-4-2-j">
<num>j</num>
<content>
<p>giving advice to any person.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-4-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>If the Commissioner makes a recommendation or representation, or gives advice, to the Welsh Ministers in writing, they must have due regard to the recommendation, representation or advice in exercising any function to which it relates.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-4-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>The power of the Commissioner under subsection (2)(g) to give financial assistance is subject to section 11(4).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-4-5">
<num>5</num>
<content>
<p>The powers of the Commissioner under subsection (2)(h) to (j) to make recommendations or representations, or to give advice, to a person (including the Welsh Ministers) may be exercised whether or not the person has requested the Commissioner to exercise the powers.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-4-6">
<num>6</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may consult the Advisory Panel in connection with the exercise of a function conferred by this section.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-5" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-0136ba449c7fe7e0d3a6e22a22aa92ab" marker="I5" class="commentary I"/>
5
</num>
<heading>Production of 5-year reports</heading>
<subsection eId="section-5-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must produce, in relation to each reporting period, a report on the position of the Welsh language in that period.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-5-2">
<num>2</num>
<content>
<p>
In this Measure, such a report is referred to as “
<term refersTo="#term-a-5-year-report">a 5-year report</term>
”.
</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-5-3">
<num>3</num>
<intro>
<p>If a 5-year report is the first such report to be produced after a census, the report must include the following matters—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-5-3-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>a report of the results of the census so far as they relate to the Welsh language;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-5-3-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>an assessment of the implications of those results for the position of the Welsh language.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-5-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>Subsection (3) does not limit the matters which the Commissioner may include in any 5-year report.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-5-5">
<num>5</num>
<content>
<p>In this section—</p>
<blockList class="unordered">
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-census">census</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-cyfrifiad">
<em>cyfrifiad</em>
</term>
”) means a census taken under the Census Act 1920 in Wales (whether or not the census is also taken elsewhere than in Wales);
</p>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-reporting-period">reporting period</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-cyfnod-adrodd">
<em>cyfnod adrodd</em>
</term>
”) means—
</p>
<blockList class="ordered">
<item>
<num>a</num>
<p>the period that begins with the day on which section 2 comes into force and ends with 31 December 2015; and</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>b</num>
<p>each successive period of 5 years.</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</item>
</blockList>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-6" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-6b9d37f1b0263d4b7c33931103d0d22b" marker="I6" class="commentary I"/>
6
</num>
<heading>5-year reports: supplementary</heading>
<subsection eId="section-6-1">
<num>1</num>
<intro>
<p>In preparing each 5-year report, the Commissioner—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-6-1-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>must consult the Advisory Panel, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-6-1-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>may consult any other persons that the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to consult.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-6-2">
<num>2</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must publish each 5-year report in Welsh and in English.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-6-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must publish each 5-year report as soon as reasonably practicable after the end of the period to which it relates.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-6-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>As soon as reasonably practicable after each 5-year report is published, the Commissioner must send a copy of the report to the Welsh Ministers.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-6-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers must—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-6-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>examine each 5-year report submitted to them, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-6-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>lay a copy of the report before the National Assembly for Wales.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-7" period="#period4">
<num>7</num>
<heading>Inquiries</heading>
<subsection eId="section-7-1" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc" marker="I7" class="commentary I"/>
1
</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may conduct an inquiry into any matter relating to any of the Commissioner's functions.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-2" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-d3b8e9a4906ddf3dfa123f30677ad724" marker="I8" class="commentary I"/>
<noteRef href="#key-c59811fd30e427e0362c158200d0c07f" marker="I24" class="commentary I"/>
2
</num>
<content>
<p>But that is subject to subsections (3) to (5).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-3" period="#period4">
<num>3</num>
<intro>
<p>Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry in a case where he or she—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-7-3-a" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc" marker="I7" class="commentary I"/>
a
</num>
<content>
<p>may or must carry out a standards investigation under Chapter 8 of Part 4, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-7-3-b" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-202864131e1d8a7eed0077090908a1c7" marker="I25" class="commentary I"/>
b
</num>
<content>
<p>undertakes (and does not discontinue) an investigation under Part 5.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-4" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-202864131e1d8a7eed0077090908a1c7" marker="I25" class="commentary I"/>
4
</num>
<content>
<p>Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry into the failure, by one or more particular persons, to comply with one or more relevant requirements.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-5" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc" marker="I7" class="commentary I"/>
5
</num>
<content>
<p>Subsection (1) does not authorise the Commissioner to conduct an inquiry into the interference, by one or more particular persons, with the freedom to communicate in Welsh (but see Part 6 for power to investigate certain interference with that freedom).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-6" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-d3b8e9a4906ddf3dfa123f30677ad724" marker="I8" class="commentary I"/>
<noteRef href="#key-c59811fd30e427e0362c158200d0c07f" marker="I24" class="commentary I"/>
6
</num>
<intro>
<p>Subsection (4) or (5) does not prevent the Commissioner from taking the conduct of one or more particular persons into account when conducting an inquiry into—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-7-6-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>failure to comply with relevant requirements, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-7-6-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>interference with the freedom to communicate in Welsh.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-7" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc" marker="I7" class="commentary I"/>
7
</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner may—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-7-7-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>discontinue, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-7-7-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>suspend,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<wrapUp>
<p>the conduct of an inquiry or any aspect of an inquiry.</p>
</wrapUp>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-8" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-202864131e1d8a7eed0077090908a1c7" marker="I25" class="commentary I"/>
8
</num>
<intro>
<p>If, in the course of an inquiry, the Commissioner begins to suspect that a person may have failed to comply with one or more relevant requirements—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-7-8-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>in continuing the inquiry the Commissioner must, so far as possible, avoid further consideration of whether or not the person has failed to comply with the requirements,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-7-8-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the Commissioner may commence an investigation into that question under Part 5, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-7-8-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>the Commissioner may use information or evidence acquired in the course of the inquiry for the purpose of the investigation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-9" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-531dffb4a21c3aeb035bee4eb021c7bc" marker="I7" class="commentary I"/>
9
</num>
<content>
<p>Schedule 2 makes supplemental provision about inquiries.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-7-10" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-202864131e1d8a7eed0077090908a1c7" marker="I25" class="commentary I"/>
10
</num>
<content>
<p>In this section, a reference to failure to comply with one or more relevant requirements has the same meaning as in Part 5.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-8" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-ab3b3908a7d4beca1158ba50ee81bfbb" marker="I9" class="commentary I"/>
8
</num>
<heading>Judicial review and other legal proceedings</heading>
<subsection eId="section-8-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may institute or intervene in legal proceedings in England and Wales if it appears to the Commissioner that the proceedings are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-8-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>Subsection (1)—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-8-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>does not create a cause of action, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-8-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>is subject to any limitation or restriction imposed by virtue of an enactment or in accordance with the practice of a court.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-8-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>
In this section “
<term refersTo="#term-legal-proceedings">legal proceedings</term>
” includes, but is not limited to, proceedings before any court or tribunal.
</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-9" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-d2f87c3469144a157fb22cb92dfbde69" marker="I10" class="commentary I"/>
9
</num>
<heading>Legal assistance</heading>
<subsection eId="section-9-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may provide an individual with assistance if the person is, or may become, a party to actual or possible legal proceedings in England and Wales that are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-9-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>This section does not affect any restriction imposed in respect of representation—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-9-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>by virtue of an enactment, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-9-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>in accordance with the practice of a court or tribunal.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-9-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>It is for the Commissioner to determine, for the purposes of this section, whether there are possible legal proceedings that are relevant to a matter in respect of which the Commissioner has a function.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-9-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>In this section—</p>
<blockList class="unordered">
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-assistance">assistance</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-cymorth">
<em>cymorth</em>
</term>
”) includes, but is not limited to, the following things—
</p>
<blockList class="ordered">
<item>
<num>a</num>
<p>legal advice;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>b</num>
<p>legal representation;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>c</num>
<p>facilities for the settlement of a dispute;</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-legal-proceedings">legal proceedings</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-achos-cyfreithiol">
<em>achos cyfreithiol</em>
</term>
”) includes, but is not limited to, proceedings before any court or tribunal.
</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-10" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-71960d6685a44b9285a2b018ac89a890" marker="I11" class="commentary I"/>
10
</num>
<heading>Legal assistance: costs</heading>
<subsection eId="section-10-1">
<num>1</num>
<intro>
<p>This section applies where—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-10-1-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the Commissioner has assisted an individual under section 9 in relation to proceedings, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-10-1-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the individual becomes entitled to some or all of his or her costs in the proceedings (whether by virtue of an award or by virtue of an agreement).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-10-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner's expenses in providing the assistance—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-10-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>are charged on sums paid to the individual by way of costs, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-10-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>may be enforced as a debt due to the Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-10-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>A requirement to pay money to the Commissioner under subsection (2) ranks after a requirement imposed by virtue of section 11(4)(f) of the Access to Justice Act 1999 (recovery of costs in funded cases).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-10-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>For the purposes of subsection (2), the Commissioner's expenses are to be calculated in accordance with such provision (if any) as the Welsh Ministers make for the purpose by regulations.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-10-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>Regulations under subsection (4) may, amongst other things, provide for the apportionment of expenditure incurred by the Commissioner—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-10-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>partly for one purpose and partly for another, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-10-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>for general purposes.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-11" period="#period3">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-43b31500d5f21bfbd68bf5f882c27ae6" marker="I23" class="commentary I"/>
11
</num>
<heading>Powers</heading>
<subsection eId="section-11-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may do anything that he or she thinks to be appropriate in connection with any of his or her functions.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-11-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>That includes, but is not limited to, any of the following things—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-11-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>making grants and loans and giving guarantees;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>charging for the provision of advice or other services;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-2-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>paying third parties for the provision of advice or other services;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-2-d">
<num>d</num>
<content>
<p>accepting gifts of money or other property;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-2-e">
<num>e</num>
<content>
<p>acquiring or disposing of any property or right.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-11-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>Subsection (2) is subject to subsections (4) to (6).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-11-4">
<num>4</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner must not—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-11-4-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>make a grant or loan,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-4-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>give a guarantee, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-11-4-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>acquire or dispose of any interest in land,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<wrapUp>
<p>except with the approval of the Welsh Ministers.</p>
</wrapUp>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-11-5">
<num>5</num>
<content>
<p>Subsection (4) does not apply to anything done under section 9.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-11-6">
<num>6</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner's power to charge for the provision of advice or services is limited to charging such amounts as the Commissioner thinks appropriate to recover the actual or estimated costs to the Commissioner of providing that advice or those services.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-12" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-6f85b1fc64004e9d9d704dae7fa90486" marker="I12" class="commentary I"/>
12
</num>
<heading>Staff</heading>
<subsection eId="section-12-1">
<num>1</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-12-1-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>must appoint a person to be the Deputy Welsh Language Commissioner (referred to in this Measure as “the Deputy Commissioner”), and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-12-1-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>may appoint such other staff as the Commissioner thinks appropriate in connection with the exercise of his or her functions.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-2">
<num>2</num>
<content>
<p>References in this Measure to the Commissioner's staff are to the Deputy Commissioner and other staff.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may pay remuneration to the members of the Commissioner's staff.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may pay allowances (including, but not limited to, travelling and subsistence allowances) and gratuities to the members of the Commissioner's staff.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner may pay—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-12-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>pensions to, or in respect of, persons who have been members of the Commissioner's staff, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-12-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>amounts for or towards provision of pensions to, or in respect of, persons who have been members of the Commissioner's staff.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-6">
<num>6</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner must obtain the approval of the Welsh Ministers for—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-12-6-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the number of staff that may be appointed,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-12-6-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the terms and conditions of service of the staff, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-12-6-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>payments made under any of subsections (3) to (5).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-7">
<num>7</num>
<intro>
<p>The First Minister must appoint the Deputy Commissioner if—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-12-7-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the office of Commissioner is vacant, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-12-7-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>it appears to the First Minister that the Commissioner will fail to appoint the Deputy Commissioner in accordance with this section.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-12-8">
<num>8</num>
<content>
<p>For provision about the integrity of the Deputy Commissioner, see Chapter 1 of Part 8.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-13" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-b57b8c7bba3a8a24789b39a6740932e3" marker="I13" class="commentary I"/>
13
</num>
<heading>Exercise of Commissioner's functions by staff</heading>
<subsection eId="section-13-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may delegate any or all of the Commissioner's functions to a member of the Commissioner's staff.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-13-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>The functions of the Commissioner are exercisable by the Deputy Commissioner if—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-13-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the office of Commissioner is vacant, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-13-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>it appears to the First Minister that the Commissioner is for any reason unable to exercise the functions of Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-13-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>If a function of the Commissioner is exercisable by a member of the Commissioner's staff in accordance with subsection (1) or (2), any property or rights vested in the Commissioner may be dealt with by the member of staff in exercising the function as if vested in the member of staff.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-14" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-cbfc56c1b2c219b361836879150d3ce5" marker="I14" class="commentary I"/>
14
</num>
<heading>Complaints procedure</heading>
<subsection eId="section-14-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>
The Commissioner must establish a procedure for the investigation of complaints about acts or omissions relating to the exercise of the Commissioner's functions (“
<term refersTo="#term-the-complaints-procedure">the complaints procedure</term>
”).
</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-14-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>The complaints procedure must include provision about—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-14-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>how a complaint may be made;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-14-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the person to whom a complaint may be made;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-14-2-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>the period within which consideration of a complaint must begin and be concluded; and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-14-2-d">
<num>d</num>
<content>
<p>action that the Commissioner must consider taking in response to a complaint.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-14-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may amend the complaints procedure.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-14-4">
<num>4</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner must—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-14-4-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>ensure that a copy of the complaints procedure is available for inspection at the Commissioner's office, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-14-4-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>ensure that copies of the complaints procedure are made available at such other places and by such other means (including by electronic means) as he or she thinks appropriate.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-14-5">
<num>5</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must ensure that the arrangements for inspecting and gaining access to copies of the complaints procedure are published in such a way as to bring those arrangements to the attention of persons whom the Commissioner thinks likely to have an interest in the procedure.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-15" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-dcb0bc5c28d4d6d267c092e840aad3f1" marker="I15" class="commentary I"/>
15
</num>
<heading>Seal and validity of documents</heading>
<subsection eId="section-15-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner may have a seal.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-15-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>A document purporting to be—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-15-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>duly executed under the seal of the Commissioner, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-15-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>signed by or on the Commissioner's behalf,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<wrapUp>
<p>is to be received in evidence and, unless the contrary is proved, taken to be so executed or signed.</p>
</wrapUp>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-16" period="#period4">
<num>16</num>
<heading>Welsh Ministers' power of direction</heading>
<subsection eId="section-16-1" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-66402b0f1e5e8320b3cdc8e7077d6510" marker="I16" class="commentary I"/>
1
</num>
<content>
<p>The Welsh Ministers may give directions to the Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-16-2" period="#period4">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>But the Welsh Ministers may not direct the Commissioner in relation to the following matters—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-16-2-a" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-36b282e364d529935cb814cb992f892c" marker="I26" class="commentary I"/>
a
</num>
<content>
<p>giving a compliance notice to a person under Chapter 6 of Part 4 (including the content of a compliance notice to be given to a person);</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-16-2-b" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-36b282e364d529935cb814cb992f892c" marker="I26" class="commentary I"/>
b
</num>
<content>
<p>Part 5 (enforcement of standards);</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-16-2-c" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-66402b0f1e5e8320b3cdc8e7077d6510" marker="I16" class="commentary I"/>
c
</num>
<content>
<p>Part 6 (the freedom to use Welsh).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-16-3" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-66402b0f1e5e8320b3cdc8e7077d6510" marker="I16" class="commentary I"/>
3
</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must comply with directions given by the Welsh Ministers.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-17" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-d42c7380e7f7251bd8eedf71f788d420" marker="I17" class="commentary I"/>
17
</num>
<heading>Consultation</heading>
<intro>
<p>If, in connection with the exercise of a function, the Commissioner consults—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-17-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the Advisory Panel, or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-17-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>any other person in accordance with this Measure,</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<wrapUp>
<p>the Commissioner must have regard to the consultation in exercising the function.</p>
</wrapUp>
</section>
</hcontainer>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-annual-reports" period="#period1">
<heading>
<em>Annual reports</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-18" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-c6935072a117cd27a314cd589ab561e8" marker="I18" class="commentary I"/>
18
</num>
<heading>Annual reports</heading>
<subsection eId="section-18-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must produce a report in relation to each financial year of the Commissioner (an “annual report”).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-18-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>An annual report must include the following matters—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-18-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>a summary of the action taken in the exercise of the Commissioner's functions;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-18-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>a review of issues relevant to the Welsh language;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-18-2-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>a summary of the Commissioner's work programme;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-18-2-d">
<num>d</num>
<content>
<p>the Commissioner's proposals for a work programme for the following financial year;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-18-2-e">
<num>e</num>
<content>
<p>a summary of the complaints made in accordance with the procedure established under section 14.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-18-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>An annual report may also include any other matters which the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to include in such a report.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-18-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>For provision about the Commissioner's financial year, see paragraph 15 of Schedule 1.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-19" period="#period1">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-3370ca745b4f8affa1a96f50fbd1d376" marker="I19" class="commentary I"/>
19
</num>
<heading>Annual reports: supplementary</heading>
<subsection eId="section-19-1">
<num>1</num>
<intro>
<p>In preparing each annual report, the Commissioner may consult—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-19-1-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>the Advisory Panel, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-19-1-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>any other persons that the Commissioner thinks it appropriate to consult.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-19-2">
<num>2</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must publish each annual report in Welsh and in English.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-19-3">
<num>3</num>
<content>
<p>The Commissioner must publish each annual report no later than 31 August in the financial year following the financial year to which the report relates.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-19-4">
<num>4</num>
<content>
<p>As soon as reasonably practicable after each annual report is published, the Commissioner must send a copy of the report to the Welsh Ministers.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-19-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers must—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-19-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>examine each annual report submitted to them, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-19-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>lay a copy of the report before the National Assembly for Wales.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
</hcontainer>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-working-with-other-ombudsmen-commissioners-etc" period="#period4">
<heading>
<em>
Working with other ombudsmen, commissioners
<abbr title="Et cetera" xml:lang="la">etc</abbr>
</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-20" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-277907b91150411d84e1bc923b27ae20" marker="I27" class="commentary I"/>
20
</num>
<heading>Working jointly with the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales</heading>
<subsection eId="section-20-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>This section applies if it appears to the Commissioner that the subject matter of a particular standards enforcement investigation (the “Commissioner's investigation”) could also be the subject of an investigation by the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-2">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>If the Commissioner thinks it appropriate, he or she must—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-20-2-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>inform the Ombudsman about the Commissioner's investigation (including the Commissioner's proposals for undertaking the investigation), and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-20-2-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>consult the Ombudsman in relation to the Commissioner's investigation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-3">
<num>3</num>
<intro>
<p>If the Commissioner consults the Ombudsman in relation to the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner and the Ombudsman may do any or all of the following—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-20-3-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>co-operate with each other in relation to the investigation;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-20-3-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>conduct a joint investigation;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-20-3-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>prepare and publish a joint report in relation to the investigation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-4">
<num>4</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers may by order—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-20-4-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>provide for this section to apply in relation to any other person as it applies in relation to the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-20-4-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>make such other provision as the Welsh Ministers think appropriate in connection with, for the purposes of, or in consequence of provision made under paragraph (a).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>The provision that may be made under subsection (4) includes, but is not limited to—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-20-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>provision enabling or requiring the other person to work jointly with the Commissioner; and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-20-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>amendments of any enactment.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-6">
<num>6</num>
<content>
<p>Before making an order under subsection (4), the Welsh Ministers must consult the Commissioner and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-20-7">
<num>7</num>
<content>
<p>In this section—</p>
<blockList class="unordered">
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-investigation">investigation</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ymchwiliad">
<em>ymchwiliad</em>
</term>
”), in relation to the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales, includes examination and inquiry, and cognate expressions are to be construed accordingly;
</p>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-standards-enforcement-investigation">standards enforcement investigation</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ymchwiliad-i-orfodi-safonau">
<em>ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau</em>
</term>
”) means an investigation which the Commissioner is entitled to undertake, or is undertaking, under section 71.
</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section eId="section-21" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-cfbab08ceac6390ccf450dd5bc3457d7" marker="I28" class="commentary I"/>
21
</num>
<heading>
Working collaboratively with ombudsmen, commissioners
<abbr title="Et cetera" xml:lang="la">etc</abbr>
</heading>
<subsection eId="section-21-1">
<num>1</num>
<content>
<p>This section applies if it appears to the Commissioner that the subject matter of a particular standards enforcement investigation (the “Commissioner's investigation”) relates to, or raises, a matter which could be the subject of an investigation by a particular ombudsman (the “connected matter”).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-2">
<num>2</num>
<content>
<p>If the Commissioner thinks it appropriate, he or she must inform the ombudsman about the connected matter.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-3">
<num>3</num>
<intro>
<p>If the Commissioner undertakes the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner must, if he or she thinks it appropriate—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-21-3-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>inform the ombudsman about the investigation (including the Commissioner's proposals for undertaking the investigation), and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-3-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>consult the ombudsman in relation to the investigation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-4">
<num>4</num>
<intro>
<p>If the Commissioner undertakes the Commissioner's investigation and the ombudsman investigates the connected matter, they may do any or all of the following—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-21-4-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>co-operate with each other in relation to their separate investigations;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-4-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>conduct a joint investigation;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-4-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>prepare and publish a joint report in relation to their separate investigations or their joint investigation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-5">
<num>5</num>
<intro>
<p>If the Commissioner does not undertake the Commissioner's investigation, the Commissioner must, if he or she thinks it appropriate—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-21-5-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>give the person seeking to bring the case information about how to refer the connected matter to the ombudsman, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-5-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>give that information to any other person interested in the case.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-6">
<num>6</num>
<content>
<p>In this section—</p>
<blockList class="unordered">
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-investigation">investigation</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ymchwiliad">
<em>ymchwiliad</em>
</term>
”), in relation to an ombudsman, includes examination and inquiry, and cognate expressions are to be construed accordingly;
</p>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-ombudsman">ombudsman</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ombwdsmon">
<em>ombwdsmon</em>
</term>
”) means—
</p>
<blockList class="ordered">
<item>
<num>a</num>
<p>the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales,</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>b</num>
<p>the Children's Commissioner for Wales,</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>c</num>
<p>the Commissioner for Older People in Wales, and</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>d</num>
<p>the Commission for Equality and Human Rights;</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-standards-enforcement-investigation">standards enforcement investigation</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ymchwiliad-i-orfodi-safonau">
<em>ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau</em>
</term>
”) means an investigation which the Commissioner is entitled to undertake, or is undertaking, under section 71.
</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-7">
<num>7</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers may by order amend the definition of “ombudsman” in subsection (6) by—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-21-7-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>adding a person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-7-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>omitting a person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-7-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>changing a description of a person.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-8">
<num>8</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers may, by order, make such other provision as the Welsh Ministers think appropriate in connection with, for the purposes of, or in consequence of provision made under subsection (7), including, but not limited to—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-21-8-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>provision enabling or requiring the other person to work with the Commissioner, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-21-8-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>amendments of any enactment.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-9">
<num>9</num>
<content>
<p>Before making an order under subsection (7), the Welsh Ministers must consult the person concerned and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-21-10">
<num>10</num>
<content>
<p>Schedule 3 contains amendments about other Commissioners and Ombudsmen working jointly and collaboratively with the Welsh Language Commissioner.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
</hcontainer>
<hcontainer name="crossheading" eId="part-2-crossheading-disclosure-of-information" period="#period5">
<heading>
<em>Disclosure of information</em>
</heading>
<section eId="section-22" period="#period5">
<num>22</num>
<heading>Power to disclose information</heading>
<subsection eId="section-22-1" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
1
</num>
<content>
<p>Information which has been obtained by the Commissioner in the exercise of any of the Commissioner's functions must not be disclosed unless the disclosure is authorised by subsection (2).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-2" period="#period4">
<num>2</num>
<intro>
<p>The Commissioner may disclose the information—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-a" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
a
</num>
<content>
<p>for the purpose of the exercise of any of the Commissioner's functions;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-b" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-c7d98e5fa6e9e59f87d3e3d3b6f054a1" marker="I30" class="commentary I"/>
b
</num>
<content>
<p>for the purpose of proceedings for an offence of perjury alleged to have been committed in the course of a standards enforcement investigation;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-c" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-c7d98e5fa6e9e59f87d3e3d3b6f054a1" marker="I30" class="commentary I"/>
c
</num>
<content>
<p>for the purpose of an inquiry with a view to the taking of proceedings mentioned in paragraph (b);</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-d" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-c7d98e5fa6e9e59f87d3e3d3b6f054a1" marker="I30" class="commentary I"/>
d
</num>
<content>
<p>for the purpose of issuing a certificate under section 107 (obstruction and contempt);</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-e" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
e
</num>
<content>
<p>if the information is to the effect that a person is likely to constitute a threat to the health or safety of one or more persons, and the disclosure is to a person to whom the Commissioner thinks it should be disclosed in the public interest;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-f" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
f
</num>
<content>
<p>if the information is of the kind mentioned in subsection (3), and the disclosure is to the Information Commissioner;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-g" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
g
</num>
<content>
<p>if the disclosure is to a permitted person, and the Commissioner is satisfied that the public interest condition is met;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-2-h" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
h
</num>
<content>
<p>if the information was obtained by the Commissioner more than 70 years before the date of disclosure, and the disclosure is to a person to whom the Commissioner thinks it should be disclosed in the public interest.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-3" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
3
</num>
<intro>
<p>The information referred to in subsection (2)(f) is information that appears to the Commissioner to relate to—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-3-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>a matter in respect of which the Information Commissioner could exercise a power conferred by an enactment mentioned in subsection (4); or</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-3-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>the commission of an offence mentioned in subsection (5).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-4" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
4
</num>
<intro>
<p>The enactments referred to in subsection (3)(a) are—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-4-a">
<num>
<ins class="substitution key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050-1530788740976 first">
<noteRef href="#key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050" marker="F3" class="commentary attribute F"/>
a
</ins>
</num>
<content>
<p>
<ins class="substitution key-acffb51673328ec216c6fe3738f5a050-1530788740976 last">sections 142 to 154, 160 to 164 or 174 to 176 of, or Schedule 15 to, the Data Protection Act 2018 (certain provisions relating to enforcement);</ins>
</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-4-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>section 48 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (practice recommendations); and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-4-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>Part 4 of that Act (enforcement).</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-5" period="#period2">
<num>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316 first">
<noteRef href="#key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f" marker="F4" class="commentary attribute F"/>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
5
</ins>
</num>
<intro>
<p>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">The offences referred to under subsection (3)(b) are those under—</ins>
</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-5-a">
<num>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">a</ins>
</num>
<content>
<p>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">a provision of the Data Protection Act 2018 other than paragraph 15 of Schedule 15 (obstruction of exercise of warrant </ins>
<abbr title="Et cetera" xml:lang="la">
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">etc</ins>
</abbr>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">); or</ins>
</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-5-b">
<num>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">b</ins>
</num>
<content>
<p>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">section 77 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (offence of altering </ins>
<abbr title="Et cetera" xml:lang="la">
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316">etc</ins>
</abbr>
<ins class="substitution key-f8936a3f6de9c0a2a0d849da6762790f-1530788779316 last"> records with intent to prevent disclosure).</ins>
</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-6" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
6
</num>
<intro>
<p>For the purposes of subsection (2)(g), the public interest condition is met if the disclosure—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-6-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>is appropriate for the purpose of the exercise by the permitted person of any of that person's functions, and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-6-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>is in the public interest.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-7" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
7
</num>
<intro>
<p>In determining for the purpose of this section whether disclosure of information is in the public interest, the Commissioner must take into account the interests of—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-7-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>any person to whom the information relates; and</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-7-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>such other persons as the Commissioner thinks appropriate.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-8" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
8
</num>
<content>
<p>
This section does not affect the application of
<ins class="substitution key-af49c58e7bca14eb1f30181ff41576a0-1530788655096 first last">
<noteRef href="#key-af49c58e7bca14eb1f30181ff41576a0" marker="F1" class="commentary attribute F"/>
the data protection legislation
</ins>
to the Commissioner.
</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-9" period="#period4">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-d31b576d6817de1173fd1541c85447bb" marker="I21" class="commentary I"/>
<noteRef href="#key-2991def8a771f4ab6b3eae5712d23a05" marker="I29" class="commentary I"/>
9
</num>
<content>
<p>In this section—</p>
<blockList class="unordered">
<item>
<p>
<ins class="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895 first">
<noteRef href="#key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83" marker="F2" class="commentary attribute F"/>
</ins>
<term refersTo="#term-the-data-protection-legislation">
<ins class="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895">the data protection legislation</ins>
</term>
<ins class="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895">” (“</ins>
<term refersTo="#term-y-ddeddfwriaeth-diogelu-data">
<em>
<ins class="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895">y ddeddfwriaeth diogelu data</ins>
</em>
</term>
<ins class="key-a3e4e704365f52c98e790948eaf0ff83-1530788706895 last">”) has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3 of that Act);</ins>
</p>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-permitted-person">permitted person</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-person-a-ganiatawyd">
<em>person a ganiatawyd</em>
</term>
”) means—
</p>
<blockList class="ordered">
<item>
<num>a</num>
<p>the Welsh Ministers;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>b</num>
<p>the First Minister;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>c</num>
<p>the Counsel General to the Welsh Assembly Government;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>d</num>
<p>the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>e</num>
<p>the Children's Commissioner for Wales;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>f</num>
<p>the Children's Commissioner;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>g</num>
<p>the Commission for Equality and Human Rights;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>h</num>
<p>the Commissioner for Children and Young People for Northern Ireland;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>i</num>
<p>the Commissioner for Older People in Wales;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>j</num>
<p>a housing ombudsman appointed in accordance with a scheme approved under section 51 of the Housing Act 1996;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>k</num>
<p>a council for a county or county borough in Wales;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>l</num>
<p>a council for a county or district in England;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>m</num>
<p>a council for a London borough;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>n</num>
<p>a chief of police of a police force for a police area;</p>
</item>
<item>
<num>o</num>
<p>the chief constable of the British Transport Police Force;</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</item>
<item>
<p>
<term refersTo="#term-standards-enforcement-investigation">standards enforcement investigation</term>
” (“
<term refersTo="#term-ymchwiliad-i-orfodi-safonau">
<em>ymchwiliad i orfodi safonau</em>
</term>
”) means an investigation undertaken by the Commissioner under section 71.
</p>
</item>
</blockList>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-10" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
10
</num>
<intro>
<p>The Welsh Ministers may by order amend the definition of “permitted person” in subsection (9) by—</p>
</intro>
<paragraph eId="section-22-10-a">
<num>a</num>
<content>
<p>adding a person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-10-b">
<num>b</num>
<content>
<p>omitting a person;</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph eId="section-22-10-c">
<num>c</num>
<content>
<p>changing a description of a person.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection eId="section-22-11" period="#period2">
<num>
<noteRef href="#key-8612708033a361da89a493a52c7deb68" marker="I20" class="commentary I"/>
11
</num>
<content>
<p>Before making an order under subsection (10), the Welsh Ministers must consult the person concerned and any other persons they think it appropriate to consult.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
</section>
</hcontainer>
</part>
</portionBody>
</portion>
</akomaNtoso>