SCHEDULE 9AForm and Content of Accounts of Insurance Companies and Groups
PART 1INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS
SECTION DRULES FOR DETERMINING PROVISIONS
Preliminary
42.
Provisions which are to be shown in a company's accounts shall be determined in accordance with paragraphs 43 to 53.
Technical provisions
43.
The amount of technical provisions must at all times be sufficient to cover any liabilities arising out of insurance contracts as far as can reasonably be foreseen.
Provision for unearned premiums
44.
(1)
The provision for unearned premiums shall in principle be computed separately for each insurance contract, save that statistical methods (and in particular proportional and flat rate methods) may be used where they may be expected to give approximately the same results as individual calculations.
(2)
Where the pattern of risk varies over the life of a contract, this shall be taken into account in the calculation methods.
Provision for unexpired risks
45.
The provision for unexpired risks (as defined in paragraph 81) shall be computed on the basis of claims and administrative expense likely to arise after the end of the financial year from contracts concluded before that date, in so far as their estimated value exceeds the provision for unearned premiums and any premiums receivable under those contracts.
Long term business provision
46.
(1)
The long-term business provision shall in principal be computed separately for each long-term contract, save that statistical or mathematical methods may be used where they may be expected to give approximately the same results as individual calculations.
(2)
A summary of the principal assumptions in making the provision under sub-paragraph (1) shall be given in the notes to the accounts.
(3)
The computation shall be made annually by a Fellow of the Institute or Faculty of Actuaries on the basis of recognised actuarial methods, with due regard to the actuarial principles laid down in Council Directive 92/96/EEC.