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Article 78.
1. In Part I of the Companies Order (interpretation), after Article 2 insert—
2A. The following Table shows provisions defining or otherwise explaining expressions for the purposes of this Order generally—
accounting reference date, accounting reference period | Articles 10(1) and 232 |
acquisition (in relation to a non-cash asset) | Article 7(2) |
the Act of 1960 | Article 2(3) |
agent | Article 2(3) |
allotment (and related expressions) | Article 6 |
annual accounts | Articles 10(1), 269(2) and 270(1) |
annual general meeting | Article 374 |
annual return | Article 371 |
articles | Article 2(3) |
authorised minimum | Article 128 |
balance sheet and balance sheet date | Articles 10(1), 269(2) and 270(1) |
bank holiday | Article 2(3) |
banking company | Article 2(3) |
body corporate | Article 8 |
books and papers, books or papers | Article 2(3) |
called-up share capital | Article 5(1) |
capital redemption reserve | Article 180(1) |
the Companies Orders | Article 2(3) |
companies charges register | Article 404 |
company | Article 3(1) |
company limited by guarantee | Article 12(2) |
company limited by shares | Article 12(2) |
the Consequential Provisions Order | Article 2(3) |
corporation | Article 8 |
the court (in relation to a company) | Article 2(3) |
current assets | Articles 10(1) and 270(1) |
debenture | Article 2(3) |
the Department | Article 2(3) |
(irector | Article 9(1) |
document | Article 2(3) |
elective resolution | Article 387A |
employees' share scheme | Article 11 |
equity share capital | Article 2(3) |
existing company | Article 3(1) |
external branch register | Article 370 |
extraordinary general meeting | Article 376 |
extraordinary resolution | Article 386(1) |
financial year (of a company) | Articles 10(1) and 231 |
fixed assets | Articles 10(1) and 270(1) |
former Companies Acts | Article 2(3) |
hire-purchase agreement | Article 2(3) |
holding company | Article 4 |
the Insider Dealing Order | Article 2(3) |
the Insolvency Order | Article 2A(1) |
the Insolvency Account | Article 2(3) |
insurance company | Article 2(3) |
the Joint Stock Companies Acts | Article 2(3) |
limited company | Article 12(2) |
member (of a company) | Article 32 |
memorandum (in relation to a company) | Article 2(3) |
non-cash asset | Article 7(1) |
number (in relation to shares) | Article 2(3) |
officer (in relation to a body corporate) | Article 2(3) |
the Order of 1978 | Article 2(3) |
the Order of 1981 | Article 2(3) |
the Order of 1982 | Article 2(3) |
paid up (and related expressions) | Article 6 |
parent company and parent undertaking | Articles 10(1) and 266 |
Part XXIII company | Article 2(3) |
place of business | Article 2(3) |
prescribed | Article 2(3) |
private company | Article 12(3) |
proft and loss account | Articles 10(1), 269(2) and 270(2) |
prospectus | Article 2(3) |
public company | Article 12(3) |
realised profits or losses | Articles 10(2) and 270(3) |
registered number (of a company) | Article 654(1) |
registered office (of a company) | Article 295 |
registrar | Article 2(3) |
resolution for reducing share capital | Article 145(3) |
shadow director | Article 9(2) and (3) |
share | Article 2(3) |
share premium account | Article 140(1) |
share warrant | Article 198 |
special notice (in relation to a resolution) | Article 387 |
special resolution | Article 386(2) |
statutory provision | Article 2(3) |
subsidiary | Article 4 |
subsidiary undertaking | Articles 10(1) and 266 |
transfer (in relation to a non-cash asset) | Article 7(2) |
uncalled share capital | Article 5(2) |
undischarged bankrupt | Article 2(3) |
undistributable reserves | Article 272(3) |
unlimited company | Article 12(2) |
unregistered company | Article 667 |
wholly-owned subsidiary | Article 4(2).”. |
2.—(1) Article 297 of the Companies Order (particulars of directors required to be entered in register) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (1)(a) (particulars of individual directors)—
(a)in head (i) for “Christian name and surname” and in head (ii) for “Christian name or surname” substitute “name”, and
(b)for head (vii) substitute—
“(vii)the date of his birth;”.
(3) In paragraph (1)(b) (particulars of other directors) after “corporation” insert “or Scottish firm” and after “corporate” insert “or firm”.
(4) For paragraph (2) substitute—
“(2) In paragraph (1)(a)—
(a)“name” means a person’s Christian name (or other forename) and surname, except that in the case of a peer, or an individual usually known by a title, the title may be stated instead of his Christian name (or other forename) and surname, or in addition to either or both of them; and
(b)the reference to a former name does not include—
(i)in the case of a peer, or an individual normally known by a British title, the name by which he was known previous to the adoption of or succession to the title, or
(ii)in the case of any person, a former name which was changed or disused before he attained the age of 18 years or which has been changed or disused for 20 years or more, or
(iii)in the case of a married woman, the name by which she was known previous to the marriage.”.
3.—(1) Article 298 of the Companies Order (particulars of secretaries to be entered in register) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (1)(a) (particulars of individuals) for “Christian name and surname” and “Christian name or surname” substitute “name”.
(3) For paragraph (3) substitute—
“(3) Article 297(2)(a) and (b) apply for the purposes of the obligation under paragraph (1)(a) of this Article to state the name or former name of an individual.”.
4.—(1) Article 313 of the Companies Order (directors' names on company correspondence, &c.) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (1) for the words from “the Christian name” onwards substitute “the name of every director of the company”.
(3) For paragraph (4) substitute—
“(4) For the purposes of the obligation under paragraph (1) to state the name of every director of the company, a person’s “name” means—
(a)in the case of an individual, his Christian name (or other forename) and surname; and
(b)in the case of a corporation or Scottish firm, its corporate or firm name.
(5) The initial or a recognised abbreviation of a person’s Christian name or other forename may be stated instead of the full Christian name or other forename.
(6) In the case of a peer, or an individual usually known by a title, the title may be stated instead of his Christian name (or other forename) and surname or in addition to either or both of them.
(7) In this Article “(irector” includes a shadow director and the reference in paragraph (3) to an “officer” shall be construed accordingly.”.
5.—(1) Article 635 of the Companies Order (documents to be delivered to registrar on registration of company not formed under companies legislation) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (1) (particulars to be delivered to registrar), for sub-paragraph (b) (particulars of directors) substitute—
“(b)a list showing with respect to each director or manager of the company—
(i)in the case of an individual, his name, address, occupation and date of birth,
(ii)in the case of a corporation or Scottish firm, its corporate or firm name and registered or principal office,”.
(3) After that paragraph insert—
“(1A) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b)(i) a person’s “name” means his Christian name (or other forename) and surname, except that in the case of a peer, or an individual usually known by a title, the title may be stated instead of his Christian name (or other forename) and surname or in addition to either or both of them.”.
6. In Article 641 of the Companies Order (documents to be delivered to registrar on registration of Part XXIII company), for paragraph (2) (particulars of directors and secretary) substitute—
“(2) The list referred to in paragraph (1)(b)(i) shall contain the following particulars with respect to each director—
(a)in the case of an individual—
(i)his name,
(ii)any former name,
(iii)his usual residential address,
(iv)his nationality,
(v)his business occupation (if any),
(vi)if he has no business occupation but holds other directorships, particulars of them, and
(vii)his date of birth;
(b)in the case of a corporation or Scottish firm, its corporate or firm name and registered or principal office.
(3) The list referred to in paragraph (1)(b)(i) shall contain the following particulars with respect to the secretary (or, where there are joint secretaries, with respect to each of them)—
(a)in the case of an individual, his name, any former name and his usual residential address;
(b)in the case of a corporation or Scottish firm, its corporate or firm name and registered or principal office.
Where all the partners in a firm are joint secretaries of the company, the name and principal office of the firm may be stated instead of the particulars required by sub-paragraph (a).
(4) In paragraphs (2)(a) and (3)(a)—
(a)“name” means a person’s Christian name (or other forename) and surname, except that in the case of a peer, or an individual usually known by a title, the title may be stated instead of his Christian name (or other forename) and surname, or in addition to either or both of them; and
(b)the reference to a former name does not include—
(i)in the case of a peer, or an individual normally known by a British title, the name by which he was known previous to the adoption of or succession to the title, or
(ii)in the case of any person, a former name which was changed or disused before he attained the age of 18 years or which has been changed or disused for 20 years or more, or
(iii)in the case of a married woman, the name by which she was known previous to the marriage.”.
7.—(1) Schedule 1 to the Companies Order (particulars of directors and secretaries to be sent to registrar) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph 1(a) (particulars of individual directors)
(a)for “Christian name and surname” and “Christian name or surname” substitute “name”; and
(b)for the words from “and, where” to the end substitute “and his date of birth”.
(3) In paragraph 1(b) (particulars of other directors) after “corporation” insert “or Scottish firm” and after “corporate” insert “or firm”.
(4) In paragraph 3(1)(a) (particulars of individual secretaries) for “Christian name and surname” and “Christian name or surname” substitute “name”.
(5) For paragraph 4 substitute—
“4. In paragraphs 1(a) and 3(1)(a)—
(a) “name” means a person’s Christian name (or other forename) and surname, except that in the case of a peer, or an individual usually known by a title, the title may be stated instead of his Christian name (or other forename) and surname or in addition to either or both of them; and
(b) the reference to a former name does not include—
(i)in the case of a peer, or an individual normally known by a British title, the name by which he was known previous to the adoption of or succession to the title, or
(ii)in the case of any person, a former name which was changed or disused before he attained the age of 18 years or which has been changed or disused for 20 years or more, or
(iii)in the case of a married woman, the name by which she was known previous to the marriage.”.
8. In Article 329 of the Companies Order (exceptions from provisions requiring authorisation for substantial property transactions with directors, &c.), after paragraph (3) insert—
“(4) Article 328(1) does not apply to a transaction on a recognised investment exchange which is effected by a director, or a person connected with him, through the agency of a person who in relation to the transaction acts as an independent broker.
For this purpose an “independent broker” means—
in relation to a transaction on behalf of a director, a person who independently of the director selects the person with whom the transaction is to be effected, and
in relation to a transaction on behalf of a person connected with a director, a person who independently of that person or the director selects the person with whom the transaction is to be effected;
and “recognised”, in relation to an investment exchange, means recognised under the Financial Services Act 1986.”.
9. In Article 376 of the Companies Order (extraordinary general meeting on members' requisition), after paragraph (7) add—
“(8) The directors are deemed not to have duly convened a meeting if they convene a meeting for a date more than 28 days after the date of the notice convening the meeting.”.
10.—(1) In Article 449(3) of the Companies Order (removal of restrictions by order of court), in paragraph (b) (order where shares to be sold)—
(a)for “sold” substitute “transferred for valuable consideration”, and
(b)for “sale” substitute “transfer”.
(2) In Article 447(2) and (3) (which refer to Article 449(3)(b)) for “sell” and “sale” substitute “transfer”.
11. In Part XVIII of the Companies Order (protection of company’s members against unfair prejudice)—
(a)in Article 452(1) (application by company member), and
(b)in Article 453(1)(b) (application by Department),
for “unfairly prejudicial to the interests of some part of the members” substitute “unfairly prejudicial to the interests of its members generally or of some part of its members”.
12. In Article 633(1) of the Companies Order (requirements for registration by joint stock companies: documents to be delivered to registrar), in paragraph (b) (list of members on specified day) for “(not more than 6 clear days before the day of registration)” substitute “(not more than 28 clear days before the day of registration)”.
13. For Article 654 of the Companies Order (companies' registered numbers) substitute—
654.—(1) The registrar shall allocate to every company a number, which shall be known as the company’s registered number.
(2) Companies' registered numbers shall be in such form, consisting of one or more sequences of figures or letters, as the registrar may from time to time determine.
(3) The registrar may upon adopting a new form of registered number make such changes of existing registered numbers as appear to him necessary.
(4) A change of a company’s registered number has effect from the date on which the company is notified by the registrar of the change; but for a period of three years beginning with the date on which that notification is sent by the registrar the requirement of Article 359(1)(a) as to the use of the company’s registered number on business letters and order forms is satisfied by the use of either the old number or the new.
(5) In this Article “company” includes—
(a)any Part XXIII company which has complied with Article 641 (delivery of statutes to registrar, &c.), other than a company which appears to the registrar not to have a place of business in Northern Ireland, and
(b)any body to which any provision of this Order applies by virtue of Article 667 (unregistered companies).”.
14.—(1) Article 665 of the Companies Order (prohibition of formation of company, association or partnership with more than 20 members unless registered as company, &c.) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (2) (exemptions), after sub-paragraph (c) insert—
“(d)for any purpose prescribed by regulations (which may include a purpose mentioned above), of a partnership of a description so prescribed.”;
and omit the words inserted by paragraph 37 of Schedule 16 to the Financial Services Act 1986.
(3) For paragraph (3) substitute—
“(3) In paragraph (2)(c) “recognised stock exchange” means—
(a)The International Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland Limited, and
(b)any other stock exchange for the time being recognised for the purposes of this Article by the Department by order.”.
15.—(1) Article 666 of the Companies Order (limited partnerships: limit on number of members) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph (1) (exemptions from limit of 20 members under section 4(2) of the Limited Partnerships Act 1907(1), after sub-paragraph (c) insert—
“(d)to a partnership carrying on business of any description prescribed by regulations (which may include a business of any description mentioned above), of a partnership of a description so prescribed.”;
and omit the words inserted by paragraph 37 of Schedule 16 to the Financial Services Act 1986.
(3) For paragraph (2) substitute—
“(2) In paragraph (1)(c) “recognised stock exchange” means—
(a)The International Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland Limited, and
(b)any other stock exchange for the time being recognised for the purposes of this Article by the Department by order.”.
16. In Article 678 of the Companies Order (punishment of offences), in paragraph (5) (meaning of “officer who is in default”), after “company” (twice) insert “or other body”.
17. In Schedule 21 to the Companies Order (provisions applying to unregistered companies), at the appropriate place insert—
“Part XVII | Fraudulent trading by a company. | −”. |
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