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45.—(1) The categories of work referred to in regulation 40(2)(f) are set out in the following paragraphs.
(2) Work for which the earnings in any week do not exceed £20∙00.
(3) Work for which the earnings in any week do not exceed [F1£92∙00 ]and which—
(a)is part of the claimant’s treatment programme and is done under medical supervision while the claimant is an in-patient, or is regularly attending as an out-patient, of a hospital or similar institution; or
(b)is supervised by a person employed by a public authority or voluntary organisation engaged in the provision or procurement of work for persons who have disabilities.
(4) Work which is done for less than 16 hours a week, for which earnings in any week do not exceed [F2£92∙00 ]and which—
(a)is done during a 52 week period beginning on the first day on which the work is done, provided that—
(i)the claimant has not previously done specified work,
(ii)since the beginning of the last period of specified work, the claimant has ceased to be entitled to a relevant benefit for a continuous period exceeding 12 weeks,
(iii)not less than 52 weeks have elapsed since the claimant previously did the specified work; or
(b)is done by a claimant who has or is treated as having limited capability for work-related activity.
(5) Work done in the course of receiving assistance in pursuing self-employed earner’s employment whilst participating in a programme provided or other arrangements made under section 1 of the Employment and Training Act(1).
(6) Work done where the claimant receives no payment of earnings and where the claimant—
(a)is engaged by a charity or voluntary organisation; or
(b)is a volunteer,
where the Department is satisfied in any of those cases that it is reasonable for the claimant to provide the service free of charge.
(7) Work done in the course of participating in a work placement approved in writing by the Department for Employment and Learning (or a person providing services to that Department) before the placement starts.
(8) The number of hours for which a claimant is engaged in work is to be determined—
(a)where no recognisable cycle has been established in respect of a claimant’s work, by reference to the number of hours or, where those hours are likely to fluctuate, the average of the hours, which the claimant is expected to work in a week;
(b)where the number of hours for which the claimant is engaged fluctuate, by reference to the average of hours worked over—
(i)if there is a recognisable cycle of work, the period of one complete cycle (including, where the cycle involves periods in which the claimant does no work, those periods but disregarding any other absences),
(ii)in any other case, the period of 5 weeks immediately before the date of claim or the date on which a superseding decision is made under Article 11 of the 1998 Order(2) (decisions superseding earlier decisions), or such other length of time as may, in the particular case, enable the claimant’s average hours of work to be determined more accurately.
(9) For the purposes of determining the number of hours for which a claimant is engaged in work, that number is to include any time allowed to that claimant by the claimant’s employer for a meal or for refreshment, but only where that claimant is, or expects to be, paid earnings in respect of that time.
(10) In this regulation—
“relevant benefit” means—
an employment and support allowance; or
credits under regulations made under section 22(5) of the Contributions and Benefits Act(3),
in respect of which the question of the claimant’s limited capability for work arises under the Act;
“specified work” means work done in accordance with paragraph (4);
“volunteer” has the meaning given by regulation 43;
“work placement” means practical work experience with an employer, which is neither paid nor undertaken in expectation of payment.
Textual Amendments
F1Sum in Reg. 45(3) substituted (27.10.2008) by The Employment and Support Allowance (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2008 (S.R. 2008/413), regs. 1(1), 3(6)
F2Sum in Reg. 45(4) substituted (27.10.2008) by The Employment and Support Allowance (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2008 (S.R. 2008/413), regs. 1(1), 3(6)
Commencement Information
Section 1 was amended by Article 3 of the Employment and Training (Amendment) (Northern Ireland) Order 1988 (S.I. 1988/1087 (N.I. 10)) and Article 5 of the Industrial Training (Northern Ireland) Order 1990 (S.I. 1990/1200 (N.I. 8))
Article 11 was amended by paragraph 17 of Schedule 6 and Schedule 9 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671)
Section 22(5) was amended by paragraph 5 of Schedule 2 to the Jobseekers (Northern Ireland) Order 1995
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