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A Measure passed by the National Assembly of the Church of England To consolidate with amendments the Acts of Parliament and Measures of the Church Assembly relating to pensions for clergy and their widows and dependants and to the powers of the Church of England Pensions Board; to provide for increases in the pensions payable to clergy and for making the pensions payable to bishops no longer contributory; to provide for pensions which are not contributory for certain widows of clergy; to confer on the Church of England Pensions Board power to provide homes of residence for retired church workers and their wives and for the widows and dependants of deceased church workers; and for purposes connected with the matters aforesaid.
[3rd August 1961]
Extent Information
E1Measure extends to the Provinces of Canterbury and York but does not extend to the Channel Islands see s. 49.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1Power to amend Measure given by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972 (No. 5), s. 6
C2Measure explained as to date of retirement by S.I. 1975/136, reg. 3; extended by Diocese in Europe Measure 1980 (No. 2, SIF 21:1), s. 5(1); modified by Pastoral Measure 1983 (No. 1, SIF 21:4), s. 26, Sch. 4 para. 13(1)(2)(6)
C3Measure: power to continue conferred (1. 7. 1992) by Social Security (Consequential Provisions) Act 1992 (c. 6), ss. 5, 7(2), Sch. 3 Pt. II para.15.
C4Measure construed (1.5.2003) as one with Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), s. 7(2)(4); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
Commencement Information
I1Measure wholly in force at Royal Assent.
Textual Amendments
F1Pts. I, II (ss. 1–16) repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C5Pt. III (ss. 17–34) amended by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972 (No. 5, SIF 21:5), s. 6(3)
C6Pt. III (ss. 17–34) extended by Deacons (Ordination of Women) Measure 1986 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), s. 3(1)
[F2(1)Subject to section 7 of the Pensions Measure 1997 (which relates to the use of capital funds), all payments to be made by the Commissioners under subsection (2) below shall be made out of their general fund.
(2)The Commissioners shall pay to the Board such sums as are required by the Board for the payments to be made by them under the past service scheme.]
(3)The Commissioners shall have power to make from time to time to the Board grants out of their general fund [F3or loans] of such amounts as they may think expedient [F3and, in the case of any loan, on such terms as they think fit] for any purpose connected with the payment of pensions to [F4retired scheme members or to the widows, widowers[F5, surviving civil partners] and dependants of deceased scheme members][F3or with the powers of the Board under section 26 of this Measure].
Textual Amendments
F2S. 17(1)(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 5; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F3Words inserted by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1982 (No. 2, SIF 21:5), s. 1
F4Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 11(c)
F5Words in s. 17(3) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(1)
(1)The Board shall continue to administer the Clergy (Widows and Dependants) Pensions Fund established under the M1Clergy Pensions Measure 1954.
[F6(2)The Board shall pay out of the said Fund all payments required to be made by them in respect of contributions or other sums received by them under section 11, 13, 14 or 15 of this Measure.]
(3)If at any time it appears to the Board, after the valuation provided for by subsection (4) of section thirty-four of this Measure, that the Clergy (Widows and Dependants) Pensions Fund is more than sufficient to discharge the liabilities imposed on them by [F7in respect of contributions or other sums received by them under section 11, 13, 14 or 15 of this Measure], the Board may direct, . . . F8, that the surplus or any part thereof be applied [F9for the increase of pensions or capital sums payable in respect of those contributions or other sums].
[F10(4)This section is subject to section 18A.]
Textual Amendments
F6S. 18(2) substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 7(a)
F7Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 7(b)
F8Words repealed by Church of England (Legal Aid and Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 1988 (No. 1, SIF 21:1), s. 12(a)
F9Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 7(b)
F10S. 18(4) inserted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 2(2); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
Marginal Citations
(1)The Board may transfer to the funded scheme the sum for the time being standing to the credit of the Clergy (Widows and Dependants) Pensions Fund.
(2)The power under subsection (1) is exercisable by deed.
(3)A deed executed in exercise of that power shall provide for the making of all payments that the Board would, but for the exercise of the power, be required to make under section 18(2), by requiring the Board—
(a)to make the payments out of the funded scheme, or
(b)to make arrangements for securing that alternative provision is in place for the payments to be made.]
Textual Amendments
F11S. 18A inserted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 2(1); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textual Amendments
F12S. 19 repealed (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 6, 7(2), Schs.; S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textual Amendments
F13S. 20 repealed (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 6, 7(2), Schs.; S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
(1)There shall continue to be a board to be called “The Church of England Pensions Board” (in this Measure referred to as “the Board”) and the Board shall exercise and perform the functions assigned to them by this Measure.
(2)The Board shall be a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal.
[F14(3) The Board shall consist of twenty members (of whom eight shall be representative of the members of the pension schemes administered by the Board) chosen in such manner, whether by election or by appointment, as may be prescribed by regulations made under section 6 of the M2 Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972. ]
F15(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F15(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F15(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F15(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F15(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(9)The Board may act notwithstanding a vacancy among the members thereof.
(10)The quorum of the Board shall be [F16six, including at least two persons representing the members of the pensions schemes administered by the Board].
[F17(10A)The Board shall have power to appoint such committees and may delegate to them such functions as they think fit and persons who are not members of the Board may be appointed to any such committee.]
(11)Subject to the foregoing provisions of this section, the Board may make standing orders regulating their own procedure.
(12)The common seal of the Board shall be judicially noticed and shall be authenticated by the signature of the secretary or of some other officer of the Board authorised by the Board to act for that purpose.
(13)Any document purporting to be a document duly executed under the seal of the Board shall be received in evidence and shall, unless the contrary is proved, be deemed to be so executed.
[F18(14)The Board and their committees may, in accordance with the standing orders, authorise officers to carry out functions on behalf of the Board or its committees.
(15)The Chairman of the Board or any committee of the Board may, if he or she considers that their business can properly be conducted by correspondence, instruct the secretary to circulate to the Board or the committee in writing or by electronic transmission proposals requiring the approval of their members.
(16)Unless objections to the proposals are received from members of the Board or the committee in such numbers and within such period from the date of their posting or transmission (as the case may be) as may be specified in the standing orders, the proposals shall be deemed, at the expiry of that period, to have been approved by the Board or the committee with the same effect as if they had been approved at a duly convened meeting.]
Textual Amendments
F14 S. 21(3) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1 , s. 8(1) ; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F15 S. 21(4)-(8) repealed (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1 , s. 10(2) , Sch. 2 Pt. I ; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F16 Words in s. 21(10) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1 , s. 10(1) , Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 6 ; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F17 S. 21(10A) inserted (1.7.2010) by Church of England (Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 2010 (No. 1) , ss. 4 , 13(2) ; S.I. 2010/2 , art. 2 , Sch. 1
F18 S. 21(14)-(16) added (19.5.2014) by Church of England (Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 2014 (No. 1) , s. 21(2) , Sch. 2 para. 4(2) ; S.I. 2014/1369 , art. 2
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C7 S. 21(5): Functions of Standing Committee expressed to be transferred (1.1.1999) to Appointments Committee by S.I. 1998/1715 , arts. 1(2)(4) , 2 , Sch. 1 ; Instrument dated 14.10.1998 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
Marginal Citations
M2 1972 No. 5 .
(1)Subject to the provisions of this Measure, the Board may appoint such officers and servants as may be necessary [F19for enabling the Board to carry out their functions], and may determine [F20the duties and remuneration of such officers and servants].
(2)The [F21Board] shall defray out of [F22funds administered by the Board]:—
(a)the salaries or other remuneration of the officers and servants of the Board, and
(b)the working expenses of the Board.
[F23(3)The Commissioners may make payments to the Board out of their general fund for the purpose of meeting so much of the administrative expenses of the Board as appears to the Board to be proportionate to the work undertaken by the Board in the administration of the past-service scheme and other matters in respect of which the Commissioners have a financial interest.]
Textual Amendments
F19Words in s. 22(1) substituted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 3(a); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F20Words in s. 22(1) substituted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 3(b); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F21Word in s. 22(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 7(a)(i); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F22Words in s. 22(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 7(a)(ii); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F23S. 22(3) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 7(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
Textual Amendments
F24S. 23 repealed (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(2), Sch. 2 Pt. I; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
The Board shall [F25administer the past service scheme and the funded scheme] and for that purpose shall have power:—
(a)to enter into agreements for the receipt and payment of actuarial equivalents of any contributions or pensions under this Measure [F26or the Pensions Measure 1997]; and
(b)to borrow money for the purposes of [F27pensions or lump sum payments in respect of deceased clerks] and to secure the money [F28in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as the Board think fit].
Textual Amendments
F25Words in s. 24 substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 8(a); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F26Words in s. 24(a) inserted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 8(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F27Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 10
F28Words in s. 24(b) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 8(c); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
The Commissioners may, after consultation with the Board, give to the Board directions of a general character as to the exercise and performance by the Board of their functions [F29in connection with the past service scheme], being directions which appear to the Commissioners to be requisite or expedient for securing a due balance between the amounts respectively of the liability imposed on their general fund by virtue of subsection (1) and subsection (2) of section seventeen of this Measure on the one hand and the resources of that fund available for meeting the liability on the other hand, and the Board shall give effect to any such directions.
Textual Amendments
F29Words in s. 25 inserted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 9; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
(1)The Board shall have power:—
[F30(a)to provide, maintain and manage homes for the residence of retired clerks, deaconesses and licensed lay workers and the spouses[F31 or former spouses [F32and civil partners or former civil partners]] of retired clerks, deaconesses and licensed lay workers;
(b)to provide, maintain and manage homes for the residence of the widows, widowers[F33 , former spouses [F34, surviving civil partners, former civil partners]] and dependants of deceased clerks, deaconesses and licensed lay workers]
(c)to assist others in providing, maintaining or managing any such homes as are mentioned in the two last foregoing paragraphs; and
(d)to assist others in maintaining any such persons as are mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection in homes of residence for such persons and other persons.
(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F35
[F36(1A)A power under subsection (1) to provide, maintain and manage a home includes, and is to be treated as having always included, a power to provide nursing care for persons resident in that home.]
(2)For the purposes of exercising any of their powers under [F37subsection (1)] the Board may:—
(a)acquire, hold, maintain, convert or repair any land or buildings;
(b)assist other persons in acquiring, maintaining, converting or repairing any land or buildings;
(c)construct or improve, or assist other persons in the construction or improvement of, houses or buildings of any kind.
(3)Each of the several acts and things which the Board have power to do by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this section may be done either alone or in conjunction with other persons.
[F38[F39(3A)][F39The Board shall have power to make a loan, on such terms as the Board think fit—
(a)to a clerk, deaconess or licensed lay worker who has retired or has attained the requisite age; or
(b)to the widow or widower [F40 or former spouse[F41or surviving civil partner or former civil partner]] of a deceased clerk, deaconess or licensed lay worker;
to assist him or her to purchase, build, rebuild or improve a dwelling-house (including a flat) in which he or she resides or is to reside, being a loan made on the security of the dwelling-house and in respect of a freehold interest or a leasehold interest the unexpired term of which is not less than sixty years; and any loan which the Board has power to make under this subsection to a person mentioned in paragraph (a) above may instead [F42 or in addition] be made to the spouse [F43or former spouse [F44or civil partner or former civil partner]] of that person.
In this subsection “the requisite age” means three years below retiring age or such other age below retiring age as the General Synod may by resolution from time to time determine in relation to the retiring age for men or in relation to the retiring age for women.]
A resolution shall not be made except on a recommendation of the Board made with the concurrence of the Commissioners and a resolution may be in accordance with, or different from, a recommendation.
[F45(3B)A resolution under subsection (3A) above] shall not affect a loan made by the Board before the resolution takes effect.]
F46(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5)Nothing in this section shall authorise the Board to acquire, hold or apply any property, whether real or personal, for any purposes other than charitable purposes.
Textual Amendments
F30S. 26(1)(a)(b) substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 12(1)(a)
F31Words in s. 26(1)(a) inserted (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 3(a), 7(2); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
F32Words in s. 26(1)(a) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(2)(a)
F33Words in s. 26(1)(b) inserted (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 3(b), 7(2); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
F34Words in s. 26(1)(b) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(2)(b)
F35S. 26(1)(e) repealed by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 12(1)(b), 18(2), Sch. 3
F36S. 26(1A) inserted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 4(1); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F37Words in s. 26(2) substituted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 4(2); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F38S. 26(3A) inserted by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1982 (No. 2, SIF 21:5), s. 2(1)
F39 “(3A)” and words following substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 12(2)(a)
F40Words in s. 26(3A)(b) inserted (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 3(c), 7(2); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
F41Words in s. 26(3A)(b) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(2)(c)
F42Words in s. 26(3A) inserted (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 3(d), 7(2); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
F43Words in s. 26(3A) inserted (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 3(e), 7(2); S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
F44Words in s. 26(3A) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(2)(d)
F45Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 12(2)(b)
F46S. 26(4) repealed (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 6, 7(2), Schs.; S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C8S. 26(4) explained as to assets of the Funds by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1967 (No. 1), s. 4(4)
C9S. 26 modified (5.11.1993) by 1993 Measure No. 3, s.2 (with s. 9(2)).
[F47(1)]The Board shall have power to establish, administer or participate with others in the administration of pensions schemes for the benefit of church workers or [F48widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] or dependants of such workers and may, in conjunction with the exercise of their said powers, acquire and hold property, whether real or personal, either alone or jointly with others.
[F49(2)A deaconess or licensed lay worker who is performing, or has performed, service which is, or is treated as, pensionable service for the purposes of this Measure shall not be eligible to join a scheme established or administered under this section, unless the Board at their discretion grant the deaconess or lay worker permission to do so.
(3)The Board may at their discretion grant a clerk permission to join a scheme established or administered under this section.
(4)A person who is a member of a scheme established or administered under this section shall be disqualified from continued membership thereof if the service performed by that person becomes service which is, or is treated as, pensionable service for the purposes of this Measure.]
Textual Amendments
F47 “(1)” inserted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 13
F48Words in s. 27(1) substituted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(3)
F49S. 27(2)–(4) substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 13 for paragraph inserted by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1982 (No. 2, SIF 21:5), s. 3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textual Amendments
F50S. 28 repealed (1.5.2003) by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 2003 (No. 2), ss. 6, 7(2), Schs.; S.I. 2003/1, Instrument made by Archbishops
The Board shall be deemed to be a housing association within the meaning of [F51section 1(1) of the Housing Associations Act 1985.]
Textual Amendments
F51Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 12
(1)The Board shall have power to accept a transfer of any property (whether real or personal) subject to existing charitable trusts for the benefit of retired clerks or church workers or the[F52widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] or dependants of deceased clerks or church workers and to administer any such property as trustee thereof.
(2)The Board shall also have power to act as custodian trustee, or otherwise to act as trustee for limited purposes only of any property (whether real or personal) subject to charitable trusts for the benefit of retired clerks or church workers or the [F52widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] or dependants of deceased clerks or church workers; and subsections (1) and (2) of section four of the M3Public Trustee Act 1906 shall apply to the Board in like manner as they apply to the public trustee.
Textual Amendments
F52Words in s. 30(1)(2) substituted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(4)
Marginal Citations
The Board shall be a trust corporation for the purposes of the M4Law of Property Act 1925, the M5Settled Land Act 1925, the M6Trustee Act 1925, the M7Administration of Estates Act 1925 and [F53the M8[F54 Senior Courts Act 1981]].
Textual Amendments
F53Words substituted by virtue of Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30, SIF 115:1), ss. 17(2)(a), 22(3)
F54Words in Act substituted (1.10.2009) by Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4), s. 148(1), Sch. 11 para. 1(2); S.I. 2009/1604, art. 2(d)
Marginal Citations
M81981 c. 54(37).
[F55(1)Without prejudice to section 32A of this Measure, the Board may invest any moneys in their hands and available for investment—
[F56(a)in any investments in which trustees may invest under the general power of investment in section 3 of the Trustee Act 2000 (as restricted by sections 4 and 5 of that Act);]
(b)in the acquisition of freehold land in England and Wales or of leasehold land in England and Wales of which the unexpired term at the time of acquisition is not less than sixty years, and
(c)in any investment fund or deposit fund constituted under the Church Funds Investment Measure 1958.
[F57(1A)The power of the Board to invest moneys in subsection (1)(a) above includes power to enter into derivative contracts, derivative financial instruments and equity instruments.
(1B) In subsection (1A) above, “ derivative contracts ” means options, futures or contracts for differences, within the meaning which those expressions have for the purposes of the Corporation Tax Act 2009 and “ derivative financial instruments ” and “ equity instruments ” have the same meanings as in that Act.
(1C)The Board may, by regulations, amend subsection (1A) above by adding other financial instruments to those listed in that subsection.
(1D)A draft of any regulations proposed to be made shall be laid before the General Synod and, if they are approved by the General Synod with or without amendment, the draft regulations so approved shall be referred to the Board.
(1E)Where draft regulations are referred to the Board under subsection (1D) above—
(a)if they have been approved by the General Synod without amendment, the Board shall, by applying their seal, make the regulations;
(b)if they have been approved with amendments, the Board may either—
(i)by applying their seal, make the regulations as amended, or
(ii)withdraw the regulations for further consideration in view of any amendment by the General Synod,
and the regulations shall not come into force until they have been sealed by the Board.
(1F)Where the Business Committee of the General Synod determines that draft regulations do not need to be debated by the General Synod, then unless—
(a)notice is given by a member of the General Synod in accordance with its standing orders that he or she wishes the draft regulations to be debated, or
(b)notice is given by any such member that he or she wishes to move an amendment to the draft regulations,
the draft regulations shall, for the purposes of subsections (1D) and (1E) above, be deemed to have been approved by the General Synod without amendment.
(1G)The Statutory Instruments Act 1946 (c. 36) applies to any regulations sealed by the Board under subsection (1E) above as if they were a statutory instrument and were made when sealed by the Board, and as if this Measure were an Act providing that any such regulations were to be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.]
(2)The Board may retain any investment given to them by way of legacy or otherwise notwithstanding that it is not an investment which the Board would have power to acquire under subsection (1) above.]
F58( 3 ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4)—(7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F59
(8)In this section, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the meanings hereby respectively assigned to them, that is to say—
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F60
“ property ” includes real or personal property of any description, but does not include any land or building used for the purposes of a home of residence under section twenty-six of this Measure;
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F60
(9)(10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F59
Textual Amendments
F55 S. 32(1)(2) substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5) , ss. 10(3) , 14(a)
F56 S. 32(1)(a) substituted (1.2.2001) by 2000 c. 29 , s. 40(1) , Sch. 2 Pt. III para. 53(1) (with s. 35 ); S.I. 2001/49 , art. 2
F57 S. 32(1A)-(1G) inserted (19.5.2014) by Church of England (Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 2014 (No. 1) , ss. 4(2) , 21(2) ; S.I. 2014/1369 , art. 2
F58 Words in s. 32(3) repealed (1.2.2001) by 2000 c. 29 , s. 40(1)(3) , Sch. 2 Pt. III para. 53(2) , Sch. 4 Pt. II (with s. 35 ); S.I. 2001/49 , art. 2
F59 S. 32(4)–(7)(9)(10) repealed by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5) , ss. 10(3) , 14(c) , 18(2) , Sch. 3
F60 Definitions repealed by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5) , ss. 10(3) , 14(c)
-
(1)The Board may invest any moneys comprised in a fund to which this section applies and available for investment in the purchase of any investments or property of any sort either real or personal and whether or not being investments or property authorised by the general law for the investment of trust funds, or upon loan upon the security of any property of any description or without security and may also from time to time vary such investments.
(2)Moneys comprised in a fund to which this section applies which the Board do not think fit immediately to invest may be deposited at any bank.
(3)In relation to land, whether freehold or leasehold, the Board may exercise all the powers of management of improvement which could be exercised by an absolute owner holding the land beneficially.
[F62(4)The funds to which this section applies are—
(a)the funds which the Board administer, and
(b)the funds of which the Board are trustee.]]
Textual Amendments
F61S. 32A inserted by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1982 (No. 2, SIF 21:5), s. 5
F62S. 32A(4) substituted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 5; S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
Textual Amendments
F63S. 33 repealed (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(2), Sch. 2 Pt. I; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
(1)The [F64Board] shall from time to time appoint an auditor to audit the accounts of any fund or trust administered by the Board, [F65and also the accounts of any moneys received by the Board from the Commissioners F66. . .]
(2)The auditor so appointed shall audit the said accounts [F67annually], and make reports to the Church Assembly upon the accounts audited by him F68. . .
(3)The Board shall present annually to the Church Assembly a report with respect to any such fund or property as aforesaid.
(4)On the thirty-first day of December, nineteen hundred and sixty-four, and [F69thereafter at intervals not exceeding five years], there shall be a valuation of the Clergy (Widows and Dependants) Pensions Fund by an actuary, . . . F70
[F71(5)The requirement imposed by subsection (4) shall cease to apply if the power under section 18A(1) is exercised.]
Textual Amendments
F64Words in s. 34(1) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. Pt. I para. 10(a)(i); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F65Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 14
F66Words in s. 34(1) omitted (1.1.1998) by virtue of 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 10(a)(ii); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F67Word in s. 34(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 10(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F68Words in s. 34(2) omitted (1.1.1998) by virtue of 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 10(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F69Words substituted by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972 (No. 5), s. 5(3)
F70Words repealed by Church of England (Legal Aid and Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 1988 (No. 1, SIF 21:1), s. 12(b)
F71S. 34(5) inserted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 6; S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C10Pt. IV (ss. 35–50) extended by Deacons (Ordination of Women) Measure 1986 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), s. 3(1)
Textual Amendments
F72Ss. 35–37 repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
(1)Subject to the provisions of this Measure, if any question arises:—
(a)whether any clerk [F73deaconess or licensed lay worker] is performing or has performed pensionable service,
(b)as to the length of the qualifying period of pensionable service performed by any [F74scheme member] or the date on which the qualifying period terminated,
(c)whether a [F74scheme member] satisfies any other conditions laid down for receipt of a pension under Part I of this Measure or the terms and conditions upon which his pension is granted or agreed to be paid,
(d)whether a [F74scheme member] has retired or on what date he retired,
(e)as to the rate at which a pension is to be paid and whether any deductions are to be made therefrom in respect of arrears of contributions,
(f)as to the right of a [F74scheme member] to a repayment of any contributions paid by him, or
(g)as to the rights of a widow [F75widower[F76, surviving civil partner,]], child or dependant of a [F74scheme member], or of the [F74scheme member] himself, under Part II of this Measure (including the question whether any person is a dependant of a [F74scheme member]),
it shall be decided by the Board F77....
(2)Before giving a decision under this section the Board shall give the [F74scheme member] or other person concerned, or his agent, an opportunity of being heard.
F78(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F79(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textual Amendments
F73Words inserted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 16(a)
F74Words substituted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 16(b)
F75Word inserted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 16(c)
F76Words in s. 38(1)(g) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(5)
F77Words in s. 38(1) omitted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 7(1); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F78S. 38(3) omitted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 7(2); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F79S. 38(4) omitted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 7(3); S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C11S. 38 amended by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972 (No. 5, SIF 21:5), s. 6(3)
(1)The Board shall have power to establish, administer or participate with others in the administration of a pensions scheme for the benefit of clerks and their widows, widowers[F81, surviving civil partners] and dependants and may, in conjunction with the exercise of those powers, acquire and hold property, whether real or personal, either alone or jointly with others.
(2)The scheme established under this section shall be supplementary to the [F82the past service scheme and the funded scheme] and nothing in the scheme so established shall be taken as affecting any provisions of the [F83those schemes].
(3)The Commissioners shall have power to make out of their general fund payments of such amounts as are required by the scheme established under this section to be paid by the employer of a clerk.]
Textual Amendments
F80S. 38A inserted by S.I. 1988/2239, reg. 2
F81Words in s. 38A(1) inserted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(6)
F82Words in s. 38A(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 11(a); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F83Words in s. 38A(2) substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 11(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
Textual Amendments
F84S. 39 repealed by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(2), Sch. 3
(1)In every diocese the diocesan board of finance shall appoint a diocesan widows and dependants committee, which may include representatives of charities of which [F85widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] and dependants of deceased clerks, deaconesses or licensed lay workers of the diocese are beneficiaries.
(2)A diocesan widows and dependants committee shall watch over the interests of the [F85widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] and dependants of deceased clerks, deaconesses or licensed lay workers of the diocese for which the committee is appointed.
(3)In every diocese the diocesan board of finance shall appoint an officer or officers whose duty it shall be:—
(a)to bring before the diocesan widows and dependants committee information as to the circumstances of [F85widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] and dependants of deceased clerks, deaconesses or licensed lay workers of the diocese and to make any proper representations on their behalf to the committee, and
(b)to inform those [F85widows, widowers, surviving civil partners] and dependants of their rights under this Measure and of any action taken or proposed to be taken by the committee on their behalf.
Textual Amendments
F85Words in s. 40 substituted (5.12.2005) by The Civil Partnership (Judicial Pensions and Church Pensions, etc.) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3325), arts. 1(1), 81(7)
Textual Amendments
F86S. 40A repealed (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(2), Sch. 2 Pt. I; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
Textual Amendments
F87Ss. 41–43 repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
Any rate of interest specified in any provision of this Measure, [F88or of regulations made under section 6 of the Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972], may be altered by the [F89Board to such other rate as the Board] with the advice of an actuary and the approval of the Church Assembly given by resolution may from time to time determine.
Textual Amendments
F88Words substituted by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 34(2)
F89Words in s. 44 substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 12; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C12S. 44 amended by Clergy Pensions (Amendment) Measure 1972 (No. 5), s. 5(4)
Textual Amendments
F90S. 45 repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
(1)In this Measure, except where the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the meanings thereby assigned to them respectively, that is to say:—
“actuary” means a Fellow of the [F91Institute and Faculty of Actuaries] [F92, not being a Church Commissioner or a member of the Board or a member of the staff of the Commissioners or the Board, and includes a firm of actuaries];
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F93
“the Board” means the Church of England Pensions Board;
[F94“child”, in relation to a person, includes—
a step-child or adopted child of that person, and
a child of that person's civil partner;]
“church worker” means any person (other than a clerk) who is or has been employed in spiritual or temporal work in connection with the Church of England;
[F95 “clerk” means any bishop, priest or deacon of the Church of England;]
“the Commissioners” means the Church Commissioners;
“dependant” shall have such meaning for the purposes of this Measure as the Board may determine for the purposes of each case having regard to all the circumstances;
“diocesan bishop” means the bishop of any diocesan bishopric in England, whether created before or after the passing of this Measure, including the bishopric of Sodor and Man;
“ecclesiastical service” means service rendered under the direction of a diocesan bishop or carried on in furtherance of the spiritual or administrative work of the Church of England and recognised as such by a diocesan bishop;
[F96 “funded scheme” has the meaning assigned to that expression by the Pensions Measure 1997]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F97
[F98 “licensed lay worker” means a person who has been admitted by a bishop as a lay worker of the Church of England and who has been authorised by a bishop by licence to serve as such a worker, and includes a person who has been so admitted and has been so authorised otherwise than by licence if on the date on which section 1 of the Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 comes into force he was a member of the Church Workers Pension Fund]
[F99 “past service scheme” has the meaning assigned to that expression by the Pensions Measure 1997;]
“pensionable service” has the meaning assigned to it by section one of this Measure;
“qualifying period of pensionable service” has the meaning assigned to it by the said section one;
[F102 “retiring age” means in the case of a man the age of 65 years or such earlier age as the General Synod may by resolution from time to time determine and in the case of a woman the age of 60 years or such other age as the General Synod may so determine;]
[F103 “scheme member” means a clerk, deaconess or licensed lay worker, 1]
“stipend” includes salary and other emoluments;
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F104
[F105(1A)In this Measure, references to a “widow”, “widower”, “spouse” or “surviving spouse” include a person who is or was married to someone of the same sex.]
(2)References in this Measure to any Act or Measure shall be construed as references to that Act or Measure as amended by any subsequent Act or Measure.
Textual Amendments
F91Words in s. 46(1) substituted (19.5.2014) by Church of England (Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 2014 (No. 1), s. 21(2), Sch. 2 para. 4(3); S.I. 2014/1369, art. 2
F92S. 46(1): Words in definition of “actuary” substituted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 13(a); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F93Definitions repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
F94Words in s. 46(1) substituted (coming into force in accordance with art. 2 of the commencing S.I.) by Pensions (Pre-consolidation) Measure 2018 (No. 2), s. 2(3), Sch. para. 8; S.I. 2018/716, art. 2
F95Definition substituted for definitions of “clerk” and “clerk in Holy Orders” by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 34(3)(a) (the definition of “clerk” inserted as provided by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 20(a)
F96S. 46(1): Definition of “funded scheme” inserted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 13(b); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F97Definition repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
F98Definition inserted by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 20(b)
F99S. 46(1): Definition of “past service scheme” inserted (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(1), Sch. 1 Pt. I para. 13(c); Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F100S. 46(1): Definition of “principal scheme” repealed (1.1.1998) by 1997 No. 1, s. 10(2), Sch. 2 Pt. I; Instrument dated 28.11.1997 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F101Definition inserted by S.I. 1988/2239, reg. 3
F102Definition substituted by Deacons (Ordination of Women) Measure 1986 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), s. 3(3), Sch. para. 4
F103Definition inserted as provided by Church of England (Pensions) Measure 1988 (No. 4, SIF 21:5), ss. 10(3), 18(1), Sch. 2 para. 20(c) and substituted by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 34(3)(b)
F104Definition repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
F105S. 46(1A) inserted (10.12.2014) by The Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 and Marriage and Civil Partnership (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Provisions) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3061), art. 1(2), Sch. 3 para. 2
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C13S. 46 amended by Deacons (Ordination of Women) Measure 1986 (No. 4. SIF 21:5), s. 3(2)
The Measures specified in the first column of the Second Schedule to this Measure shall have effect subject to the amendments specified in the second column of that Schedule, being amendments required in consequence of the passing of this Measure.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C14The text of s. 47 is in the form in which it was originally enacted: it was not reproduced in Statutes in Force and does not reflect any amendments or repeals which may have been made prior to 1.2.1991.
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F106
(2)Any application, claim, pyment, agreement, arrangement, determination, order or Rules of Court made, or having effect as if made, direction, decision or notice given, or having effect as if given, or other thing done under any Act or Measure repealed by this Measure shall, if in force immediately before the passing of this Measure, continue in force and be deemed to have been made, given or done under the corresponding provisions of this Measure.
(3)Where any clerk has before the passing of this Measure performed a period of pensionable service as defined in section twenty-nine of the M9Clergy Pensions Measure 1948 as amended by section fifteen of the M10Clergy Pensions Measure 1954 that service shall be deemed to be pensionable service for the purposes of this Measure.
(4)The repeal of any Act or Measure by this Measure shall not affect any pension which has become payable under that Act or Measure before the passing of this Measure and, subject to the provisions of this Measure, any such pension shall continue to be payable in accordance with the provisions repealed by this Measure for the period for which it would have been payable if this Measure had not been passed.
(5)Any person who immediately before the passing of this Measure is holding any office by virtue of a Measure repealed by this Measure shall continue to hold his office as if he had been appointed or elected to that office under the corresponding provision of this Measure.
(6)Where a period of time specified in any Measure repealed by this Measure is current at the passing of this Measure, this Measure shall have effect as if the corresponding provision thereof had been in force when that period began to run.
(7)Any Act, Measure or document referring to any Act or Measure repealed by this Measure shall be construed as referring to the corresponding provision of this Measure.
(8)The mention of particular matters in this section shall not be taken as affecting the general application of [F107sections 16(1) and 17(2)(a) of the M11Interpretation Act 1978]with regard to the effect of repeals.
Textual Amendments
F106S. 48(1) repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1977 (c. 18), Sch. 1 Pt. V
F107Words substituted by virtue of Interpretation Act 1978 (c. 30, SIF 115:1), ss. 22(3), 25(2)
Marginal Citations
M111978 c. 30(115:1).
This Measure shall extend to:—
(a)the whole of the Province of Canterbury with the exception of the Channel Islands;
(b)the whole of the Province of York, including the Isle of Man; and
(c)the collegiate churches of Westminster and Windsor:
Provided that this Measure may be applied to the Channel Islands as defined in the M12Channel Islands (Church Legislation) Measures 1931 and M131957 or either of them, in accordance with the provisions of those Measures.
This Measure may be cited as the Clergy Pensions Measure 1961.
Textual Amendments
F108Sch. 1 repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2
Section 47.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C15The text of Sch. 2 is in the form in which it was originally enacted: it was not reproduced in Statutes in Force and, except as specified, does not reflect any amendments or repeals which may have been made prior to 1.2.1991.
Measure Amended | Amendments |
---|---|
The Church Dignitaries (Retirement) Measure, 1949. 14 & 15 Geo. 6 No. 2 | In section three, for paragraph (a) of subsection (1) there shall be substituted the following paragraph :— “(a)shall be entitled to receive a pension under the Clergy Pensions Measure, 1961, at the rate specified in Part I of the First Schedule to that Measure if he has attained the retiring age within the meaning of that Measure or, if he has not attained that age, a pension at the rate specified in Part II of that Schedule;” and subsection (2) of that section shall cease to have effect. |
. . . F109 | . . . F109 |
Textual Amendments
F109Entry repealed by Bishops (Retirement) Measure 1986 (No. 1, SIF 21:3), s. 12(2), Sch.
Textual Amendments
F110Sch. 3 repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1977 (c. 18). Sch. 1 Pt. V and expressed to be repealed by S.I. 1988/2256, reg. 36, Sch. 2