Part IE+W Enfranchisement and Extension of Long Leaseholds

TransitionalE+W

34 Tenancies terminated since 8th December 1964, or subject to early termination.E+W

(1)Where, before or after the passing of this Act, but after the 8th December 1964, a long tenancy at a low rent of a house (“the former long tenancy”) has terminated at or after its term date, then subject to the provisions of this section there shall be treated for purposes of this Part of this Act as a long tenancy at a low rent—

(a)any tenancy which was granted by way of continuation of the former long tenancy but is not or was not a tenancy at a low rent; and

(b)any statutory tenancy arising by virtue of Part I of the M1Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 or of the Rent Acts on the termination of the former long tenancy or of any tenancy granted (or treated by implication of law as granted) by way of continuation of it.

For purposes of this subsection a tenancy granted to the tenant of the house under a tenancy granted by way of continuation of the former long tenancy, or to the person retaining possession of the house by virtue of any such statutory tenancy as aforesaid, shall be regarded as granted by way of continuation of the former long tenancy.

(2)A notice of a person’s desire to have the freehold or an extended lease of a house and premises, if given by virtue of subsection (1) above, may be given before the appointed day, but shall be of no effect if given more than three months after the day this Act is passed.

(3)A notice of a person’s desire to have the freehold or an extended lease of a house and premises may also be given before the appointed day if it is given in respect of a tenancy of which the term date falls within twelve months after the day this Act is passed, or which is to be or can be terminated within those twelve months either by notice given by the landlord or by the operation of section 26 or 28 of the M2Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 in relation to a request or agreement for a new tenancy made before this Act is passed.

(4)Where by virtue of subsection (2) or (3) above a notice is given before the appointed day—

(a)it shall contain the particulars required by Schedule 3 to this Act, but need not be in the prescribed form;

(b)if it is given in respect of a sub-tenancy, copies of it shall be served on the same persons other than the recipient as in the case of a notice given after the appointed day;

(c)the landlord shall not be required to take any further proceedings before the appointed day and no notice in reply shall be required earlier than one month after the appointed day, but subject to that and to section 35 below, as from the appointed day, the notice shall have effect as if all the provisions of this Part of this Act had come into force on the day it is passed.

(5)In relation to a notice given by virtue of subsection (2) or (3) above, Part I of Schedule 3 to this Act shall have effect from the day it is passed; but in a case where (by virtue of those subsections or otherwise) a person gives notice, within three months after that day, of his desire to have the freehold or an extended lease and does so in respect of a tenancy falling within subsection (1) above or of any such tenancy as is mentioned in subsection (3), Part I of Schedule 3 shall not have effect to invalidate the notice by reason either—

(a)that it is given more than two months after a landlord’s notice terminating the tenancy has been given under section 4 or 25 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954; or

(b)that it is given after a tenant has made a request for a new tenancy under section 26 of that Act, or is given during the subsistence of an agreement for a future tenancy to which section 28 of that Act applies, not being an agreement entered into after the passing of this Act.

(6)Where subsection (1) above applies to a tenancy, this Part of this Act shall have effect in relation to any claim by the tenant to acquire the freehold or an extended lease, and in relation to any new tenancy granted under section 14 above, subject to the following modifications:—

(a)the provisions to be contained in a conveyance in accordance with section 10 above, or in a lease granting a new tenancy under section 14, shall be determined by reference to the terms of the former long tenancy as they applied immediately before its termination and to the circumstances generally of that tenancy; and

(b)references to the term date of the existing tenancy, or to the original term date, shall have effect as references to the term date of the former long tenancy.

(7)Where a statutory tenancy of a house has arisen by virtue of Part I of the M3Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 and the terms of the tenancy include the carrying out of initial repairs, but (before or after it arose) a notice is by virtue of this section given by the tenant of his desire to have the freehold or an extended lease, then the rights and obligations under the statutory tenancy in relation to initial repairs (together with any order of the court made with respect thereto before the relevant time) shall be suspended during the currency of the notice, except in so far as the court on the application of the landlord or of the tenant may otherwise order; and—

(a)if in pursuance of the notice the tenant acquires the freehold, the price payable for the house and premises shall be adjusted as may be proper (regard being had to the rent paid and to be paid under the statutory tenancy) so as to take account of any initial repairs carried out by the landlord before the relevant time, of any order or agreement for the further carrying out by him of any initial repairs thereafter and of any payments for tenant’s accrued repairs received by the landlord; or

(b)if in pursuance of the notice the tenant acquires an extended lease, there shall be payable by the tenant to the landlord as if it were due under the statutory tenancy on its termination such sum, if any, as may be proper so as to take account of the matters aforesaid (regard being had to the rent paid under the statutory tenancy and to any terms of the new tenancy relating to repairs).

(8)Where a statutory tenancy of a house has arisen as mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above, and (before or after it arose) a notice is by virtue of this section given by the tenant of his desire to have the freehold or an extended lease, then so long as the notice has effect the tenancy shall continue, and on the tenant’s death or bankruptcy shall devolve, as a contractual tenancy would, and the rights and obligations arising from the notice shall continue and devolve accordingly; but this shall not affect any right to retain possession by virtue of the Rent Acts which arises on a death.

Marginal Citations