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Criminal Appeal Act 1968, Section 16 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 06 January 2025. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)The Court of Appeal shall allow an appeal under section 15 of this Act [F1against a finding that the appellent is under a disability or that he did the act or made the omission charged against him] if they are of opinion—
(a)that the finding of the jury should be set aside on the ground that under all the circumstances of the case it is unsafe or unsatisfactory; or
(b)that the order of the court giving effect to the finding should be set aside on the ground of a wrong decision of any question of law; or
(c)that there was a material irregularity in the course of the determination of [F2the relevant question];
and in any other case F3 . . .shall dismiss the appeal; but they may dismiss the appeal if of opinion that, notwithstanding that the point raised in the appeal might be decided in favour of the appellant, no miscarriage of justice has actually occurred.
F4(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[F5(3)Where the Court of Appeal allow an appeal under section 15 of this Act against a finding that the appellant is under a disability—
(a)the appellant may be tried accordingly for the offence with which he was charged; and
(b)the Court may [F6, subject to section 25 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994,]] make such orders as appear to them necessary or expedient pending any such trial for his custody, release on bail or continued detention under the Mental Health Act 1983;
and Schedule 3 to this Act has effect for applying provisions in Part III of that Act to persons in whose case an order is made by the Court under this subsection.
(4)Where, otherwise than in a case falling within subsection (3) above, the Court of Appeal allow an appeal under section 15 of this Act against a finding that the appellant did the act or made the omission charged against him, the Court shall, in addition to quashing the finding, direct a verdict of acquittal to be recorded (but not a verdict of not guilty by reason of insanity).
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 16(1) inserted (1.1.1992) by Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 1991 (c. 25, SIF 39:1), ss. 7, 8, Sch. 3, para. 3(1)(a); S.I. 1991/2488, art. 2
F2Words in s. 16(1) substituted (1.1.1992) by Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 1991 (c. 25, SIF 39:1), ss. 7, 8, Sch. 3 para. 3(1)(b); S.I. 1991/2488, art. 2
F3Words in s. 16(1) repealed (1.1.1992) by Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 1991 (c. 25, SIF 39:1), ss. 7, 8, Sch. 3 para. 3(1)(c), Sch. 4; S.I. 1991/2488, art. 2
F4S. 16(2) repealed (1.1.1992) by Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 1991 (c. 25, SIF 39:1), ss. 7, 8, Sch. 3 para. 3(2), Sch. 4; S.I. 1991/2488, art. 2
F5S. 16(3)(4) substituted (1.1.1992) for s. 16(3) by Criminal Procedure (Insanity and Unfitness to Plead) Act 1991 (c. 25, SIF 39:1), ss. 7, 8, Sch. 3 para. 3(3); S.I. 1991/2488, art. 2
F6Words in s. 16(3)(b) inserted (10.4.1995) by 1994 c. 33, s. 168(2), Sch. 10 para. 21; S.I. 1995/721, art. 2, Sch. Appendix A
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