Courts-Martial (Appeals) Act 1968

Section 20.

SCHEDULE 1 U.K. Provisions as to Retrial

Part I U.K. Navy

1 U.K. On the retrial of any person under section 19 of this Act, the record of the evidence given by any witness at the original trial may, with the leave of the court-martial, be read as evidence—

(a) by agreement between the prosecution and the defence; or

(b) if the court-martial is satisfied that the witness is dead or unfit to give evidence or to attend for that purpose, or that all reasonable efforts to find him or secure his attendance have been made without success or that owing to the exigencies of the service it is not practicable for him to attend as aforesaid,

and may be so read without further proof [F1 if it forms part of the original proceedings of the original court-martial or a copy thereof and those proceedings are, or that copy is, admissible as evidence under section 129C of the M1 Naval Discipline Act].

Textual Amendments

F1 Words substituted by Armed Forces Act 1971 (c. 33), s. 57(2)

Marginal Citations

M1 1957 c. 53.

2 U.K. Where a person authorised to be retried is again convicted on the retrial, the court-martial by which he is convicted may pass in respect of the offence any sentence authorised by the M2 Naval Discipline Act, not being a sentence of greater severity than that passed on the original conviction.

Marginal Citations

M2 1957 c. 53.

Part II U.K. Army

3 U.K. On the retrial of a person under section 19 of this Act, the record of the evidence given by any witness at the original trial may, with the leave of the court-martial, be read as evidence—

(a) by agreement between the prosecution and the defence; or

(b) if the court-martial is satisfied that the witness is dead or unfit to give evidence or to attend for that purpose, or that all reasonable efforts to find him or secure his attendance have been made without success or that owing to the exigencies of the service it is not practicable for him to attend as aforesaid,

and may be so read without further proof if it forms part of the original proceedings of the original court-martial or a copy thereof and those proceedings are, or that copy is, admissible as evidence under section 200 of the M3 Army Act.

Marginal Citations

M3 1955 c. 18.

4 U.K. Where a person authorised to be retried is again convicted on the retrial, the court-martial by which he is convicted may pass in respect of the offence any sentence authorised by the M4 Army Act, not being a sentence of greater severity than that passed on the original conviction.

Marginal Citations

M4 1955 c. 18.

Part III U.K. Air Force

5 U.K. On the retrial of a person under section 19 of this Act, the record of the evidence given by any witness at the original trial may, with the leave of the court-martial, be read as evidence—

(a) by agreement between the prosecution and the defence; or

(b) if the court-martial is satisfied that the witness is dead or unfit to give evidence or to attend for that purpose, or that all reasonable efforts to find him or secure his attendance have been made without success or that owing to the exigencies of the service it is not practicable for him to attend as aforesaid,

and may be so read without further proof if it forms part of the original proceedings of the original court-martial or a copy thereof and those proceedings are, or that copy is, admissible as evidence under section 200 of the M5 Air Force Act.

Marginal Citations

M5 1955 c. 19.

6 U.K. Where a person authorised to be retried is again convicted on the retrial, the court-martial by which he is convicted may pass in respect of the offence any sentence authorised by the M6 Air Force Act, not being a sentence of greater severity than that passed on the original conviction.

Marginal Citations

M6 1955 c. 19.

Part IV U.K. Provision applying to all three Services

7 U.K. Where a person authorised under section 19 of this Act to be retried is convicted on retrial and sentenced to imprisonment or detention, there shall be taken into account in calculating the period for which he is liable to imprisonment or to be detained in pursuance of that sentence—

(a) any time before the original conviction was quashed which would have been taken into account in calculating the period for which he would have been liable to be imprisoned or detained in pursuance of a sentence of imprisonment or detention imposed at the original trial; and

(b) any time after the quashing of his original conviction which he has spent under close arrest awaiting retrial.