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Taxes Management Act 1970

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Version Superseded: 01/04/2010

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Changes to legislation:

Taxes Management Act 1970, PART X is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 26 December 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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PART X U.K. PENALTIES, ETC.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1Part X (ss. 93-107) applied (with modifications) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 16(1)(b), 177(4), Sch. 2

C2Part X (ss 93-107) applied (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to the year 1993-94 and subsequent years of assessment) by 1993 c. 34, s. 122(2)(3)

C3Pt. 10 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 117(1)(b), Sch. 18; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

[F193 Failure to make return for income tax and capital gains tax.U.K.

(1)This section applies where—

(a)any person (the taxpayer) has been required by a notice served under or for the purposes of section 8 or 8A of this Act F2... to deliver any return, and

(b)he fails to comply with the notice.

(2)The taxpayer shall be liable to a penalty which shall be £100.

(3)If, on an application made to [F3it] by an officer of the Board, the [F4tribunal so directs], the taxpayer shall be liable to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which he is notified of the direction (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this subsection has already been imposed).

(4)If—

(a)the failure by the taxpayer to comply with the notice continues after the end of the period of six months beginning with the filing date, and

(b)no application is made under subsection (3) above before the end of that period,

the taxpayer shall be liable to a further penalty which shall be £100.

(5)Without prejudice to any penalties under subsections (2) to (4) above, if—

(a)the failure by the taxpayer to comply with the notice continues after the anniversary of the filing date, and

(b)there would have been a liability to tax shown in the return,

the taxpayer shall be liable to a penalty of an amount not exceeding the liability to tax which would have been so shown.

(6)No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (3) above in respect of a failure at any time after the failure has been remedied.

(7)If the taxpayer proves that the liability to tax shown in the return would not have exceeded a particular amount, the penalty under subsection (2) above, together with any penalty under subsection (4) above, shall not exceed that amount.

(8)On an appeal against the determination under section 100 of this Act of a penalty under subsection (2) or (4) above [F5that is notified to the tribunal], neither section 50(6) to (8) nor section 100B(2) of this Act shall apply but the [F6tribunal] may—

(a)if it appears F7... that, throughout the period of default, the taxpayer had a reasonable excuse for not delivering the return, set the determination aside; or

(b)if it does not so appear F7... , confirm the determination.

(9)References in this section to a liability to tax which would have been shown in the return are references to an amount which, if a proper return had been delivered on the filing date, would have been payable by the taxpayer under section 59B of this Act for the year of assessment.

(10)In this section—

  • [F8“the filing date” in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1) means—

    (a)

    31st January of Year 2, or

    (b)

    if the notice under section 8 or 8A was given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the day on which the notice is given.]

  • the period of default”, in relation to any failure to deliver a return, means the period beginning with the filing date and ending with the day before that on which the return was delivered.]

Textual Amendments

F1S. 93 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 25; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F8Words in s. 93(10) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(7)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C7S. 93 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 40(1)(2) (with reg. 1(4)(6))

[F993A Failure to make partnership return.U.K.

(1)This section applies where, in the case of a trade, profession or business carried on by two or more persons in partnership—

(a)a partner (the representative partner) has been required by a notice served under or for the purposes of section 12AA(2) or (3) of this Act to deliver any return, and

(b)he [F10or a successor of his] fails to comply with the notice.

(2)Each relevant partner shall be liable to a penalty which shall be £100.

(3)If, on an application made to [F11it] by an officer of the Board, the [F12tribunal so directs], each relevant partner shall be liable, for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the representative partner [F13or a successor of his] is notified of the direction (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this subsection has already been imposed), to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60.

(4)If—

(a)the failure by the representative partner [F13or a successor of his] to comply with the notice continues after the end of the period of six months beginning with the filing date, and

(b)no application is made under subsection (3) above before the end of that period,

each relevant partner shall be liable to a further penalty which shall be £100.

(5)No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (3) above in respect of a failure at any time after the failure has been remedied.

(6)Where, in respect of the same failure to comply, penalties under subsection (2), (3) or (4) above are determined under section 100 of this Act as regards two or more relevant partners—

(a)no appeal against the determination of any of those penalties shall be brought otherwise than by the representative partner [F14or a successor of his];

(b)any appeal by that partner [F15or successor] shall be a composite appeal against the determination of each of those penalties; and

(c)section 100B(3) of this Act shall apply as if that partner [F15or successor] were the person liable to each of those penalties.

(7)On an appeal against a determination under section 100 of this Act of a penalty under subsection (2) or (4) above [F16that is notified to the tribunal], neither section 50(6) to (8) nor section 100B(2) of this Act shall apply but the [F17tribunal] may—

(a)if it appears F18... that, throughout the period of default, [F19the person for the time being required to deliver the return (whether the representative partner or a successor of his) had a reasonable excuse for not delivering it], set the determination aside; or

(b)if it does not so appear F18... , confirm the determination.

[F20(7A)For the purposes of this section the filing date for a year of assessment (Year 1) in the case of a partnership which includes one or more individuals is—

(a)31st January of Year 2, or

(b)if the notice under section 12AA was given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.

(7B)For the purposes of this section the filing date for a year of assessment (Year 1) in the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies is—

(a)the first anniversary of the period for which the return is required, or

(b)where the notice is given more than nine months after the end of the period for which the return is required, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.]

(8)In this section—

  • F21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • the period of default”, in relation to any failure to deliver a return, means the period beginning with the filing date and ending with the day before that on which the return was delivered;

  • relevant partner” means a person who was a partner at any time during the period in respect of which the return was required.]

Textual Amendments

F9S. 93A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 26; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F10Words in s. 93A(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(8)

F13Words in s. 93A(3)(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(9)

F14Words in s. 93A(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(10)(a)

F15Words in s. 93A(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(10)(b)

F19Words in s. 93A(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(11)

F20S. 93A(7A)(7B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(8)

F21Words in s. 93A(8) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(9), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3)

F2294 Failure to make return for corporation tax.U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F22S. 94 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 33, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F2395 Incorrect return or accounts for income tax or capital gains tax. U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F23S. 95 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

F2495A Incorrect partnership return or accounts.U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F24S. 95A repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

F2596Incorrect return or accounts for corporation tax.U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F25S. 96 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 34, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F2697 Incorrect return or accounts: supplemental. U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F26S. 97 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

F2797AA Failure to produce documents under section 19A.U.K.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F27S. 97AA omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 72 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with arts. 3, 5)

[F2897ATwo or more tax-geared penalties in respect of the same tax.U.K.

Where two or more penalties—

(a)are incurred by any person and fall to be determined by reference to any income tax or capital gains tax with which he is chargeable for a year of assessment; F29...

F29(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

each penalty after the first shall be so reduced that the aggregate amount of the penalties, so far as determined by reference to any particular part of the tax, does not exceed whichever is or, but for this section, would be the greater or greatest of them, so far as so determined.]

Textual Amendments

F28S. 97A inserted by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 129 (s. 97A(a) has effect for the year 1988-89 and subsequent years, and s. 97A(b) has effect for accounting periods ending after 31 March 1989).

F29S. 97A(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 37, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

98 Special returns, etc.U.K.

(1)[F30Subject to [F31the provisions of this section and] section 98A below, where] any person—

(a)has been required, by a notice served under or for the purposes of any of the provisions specified in the first column of the Table below, to deliver any return or other document, to furnish any particulars, to produce any document, or to make anything available for inspection, and he fails to comply with the notice, or

(b)fails to furnish any information, give any certificate or produce any document or record in accordance with any of the provisions specified in the second column of the Table below,

he shall be liable, subject to [F30subsections (3) and (4) below—

(i)to a penalty not exceeding £300, and

(ii)if the failure continues after a penalty is imposed under paragraph (i) above, to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the penalty under paragraph (i) above was imposed (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed)].

(2)[F32Subject to section 98A below, where] a person fraudulently or negligently furnishes, gives, produces or makes any incorrect information, certificate, document, record or declaration of a kind mentioned in any of the provisions specified in either column of the Table below, he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding [F32£3000].

[F33(3)No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (a) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.

(4)No penalty shall be imposed under paragraph (ii) of subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (b) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.]

[F34(4A)If—

(a)a failure to comply with [F35Chapter 15 or 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007] arises from a person’s failure to deliver an account, or show the amount, of a payment, and

(b)the payment is within subsection (4B)[F36, (4D)[F37, (4DA)] or (4E)] below,

subsection (1) above shall have effect as if for “£300” there were substituted “£3,000” and as if for “£60” there were substituted “£600”.

(4B)A payment is within this subsection if—

[F38(a)the payment is made by a company, local authority or qualifying partnership (within the meaning of section 932 of ITA 2007) without an amount representing income tax on the payment being deducted from it,

(b)at the time the payment is made, the company, authority or partnership—

(i)does not believe that the payment is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (payments between companies etc: exception from duties to deduct), or

(ii)if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so,

(c)the payment is one from which tax is deductible under Part 15 of ITA 2007 unless the company, authority or partnership reasonably believes that it is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of that Part, and

(d)the payment is not an excepted payment at the time the payment is made.]

F39(4C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ]

[F40(4D)A payment is within this subsection if—

(a)it is a payment from which a sum representing income tax must be deducted under Chapter 6 (deduction from annual payments and patent royalties) or 7 (deduction from other payments connected with intellectual property) of Part 15 of ITA 2007,

(b)a company, purporting to rely on section 911 of that Act (double taxation arrangements: deduction at treaty rate), deducts less from the payment than required by those Chapters, and

(c)at the time the payment is made the payee (as defined in section 913 of that Act) is not entitled to relief under double taxation arrangements (as defined in section 1023 of that Act) and the company—

(i)does not believe that it is entitled to such relief, or

(ii)if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so.]

[F41(4DA)A payment is within this subsection if—

(a)it is a payment from which a sum representing income tax must be deducted under Chapter 6 (deduction from annual payments and patent royalties) or 7 (deduction from other payments connected with intellectual property) of Part 15 of ITA 2007,

(b)a company, purporting to rely on section 914 of ITA 2007 (EU companies: discretion to make payment gross), makes the payment without deducting a sum representing income tax, and

(c)at the time the payment is made the payment is not exempt from income tax as a result of section 758 of ITTOIA 2005 (exemption for certain interest and royalty payments) and the company—

(i)does not believe that the payment is so exempt, or

(ii)if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so.]

[F42(4E)A payment is within this subsection if—

(a)it is an interest distribution made to a unit holder by the trustees of an authorised unit trust,

(b)the trustees, in purported reliance on the reputable intermediary condition being fulfilled with respect to the unit holder, do not comply with the obligation under [F43section 874 of ITA 2007] to make a deduction from the interest distribution,

(c)that obligation would apply if that condition were not so fulfilled, and

(d)the trustees did not believe that the unit holder was not ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom or could not reasonably have so believed (so that that condition was not so fulfilled).

Expressions used in this subsection have the same meaning as in [F44regulations made under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (as at 1st April 2006, see the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964))].]

F45(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F46TABLE

1.2.
Part III of this Act, F47. . .In the principal Act—
[F48regulations under section 59E of this Act;]F49. . .
F50. . .F51. . .
In the principal Act—F52. . .
F53. . .F54. . .
F55[section 42];F54. . .
F56. . .F57. . .
F54. . .F58. . .
F54. . .F59...
F60. . .F61. . .
F62. . .F60. . .
[F63section 217(4);]F64. . .
[F65section 226(4)]F66. . .
section 234(7)(b), (8) and (9);section 216;
F67. . .section 226(1) and (2);
[F68section 250(6)]section 234(5), (6) and (7)(a);
F67. . .section 250(1) to (5);
section 310(4) and (5);section 310(1), (2)[F69, (2A)] and (3);
F70. . .F71. . .
regulations under section 333;F72. . .
F73. . .Regulations under section 333;
[F74regulations under section 431E(1) F75... ;]F73. . .
F76. . .F77. . .
F78. . .section 375(5);
F79. . . [F80regulations under section 431E(1) F75... ;]
F81. . .[F82regulations under section 444BB;]
F83. . . [F82regulations under section 444BD;]
F84. . .F85. . .
F86. . .F87. . .
F88. . .F89. . .
F90. . .F91. . .
F92. . . [F93section 552;]
F94. . . [F95regulations under section 552ZA(6);]
F96. . .F97. . .
F96. . .F98. . .
F96. . .F99. . .
F96. . .F100. . .
F96. . .F96. . .
F96. . .F96. . .
F101. . .F96. . .
F102. . .F96. . .
F67. . .F96. . .
F67. . .F96. . .
F67. . .F103. . .
F104. . . [F105section 76ZE(4);]
F106. . .F107. . .
F108. . .F109. . .
F110. . .F111. . .
F67. . .F111. . .
F112. . .regulations under paragraph 7 of Schedule 14;
F113. . .Schedule 15, paragraph 14(4);
F67. . .F114. . .
section 768(9);F115. . .
F107. . .F116. . .
F67. . .Regulations under section [F117151 of the 1992 Act].
section 778; [F118Sections F119... [F12045B(5) and (6),] [F12145G(4) and (5)[F122, 45I(5) and (6)],] 118 to 120, 145(2) and (3) and 203 of the Capital Allowances Act]
F67. . .Regulations 16 and 17 of the Income Tax (Interest Relief) Regulations 1982.
F123. . .F124. . .
F125. . .F126. . .
F127. . .F128. . .
F129. . .F130. . .
F131. . .F132. . .
F133. . .F134. . .
F135. . .F136. . .
F137. . .F138. . .
F139. . . [F140paragraph 12 of Schedule 4ZA to the 1992 Act]
Paragraph 2 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 1973. [F141Paragraphs 2 to 6 of Schedule 5A to the 1992 Act.]
Regulations under section [F142151 of the 1992 Act]. [F143regulations under section 73 of the Finance Act 1995;]
Paragraph [F1442(9) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act].F145. . .
F146. . .F145. . .
Section [F14798 of the 1992 Act]. [F148Section 86(4) of the Finance Act 1999.]
F149. . .F150. . .
F151. . . [F152paragraph 64 or 65 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000]
F153. . . [F154Paragraph 93(2) of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000]
F155. . . [F156Paragraph 129 of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000]
F157[Section 73 of the Finance Act 1989 ] [F158paragraph 6 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002]
[F159paragraphs 3 and 4 of Schedule 12 to the Finance Act 1989] [F160paragraph 7 of Schedule 35 to the Finance Act 2002]
F153. . .F161. . .
F162. . . [F163paragraph 42 of Schedule 16 to the Finance Act 2002]
F153. . . [F164Section 421J(3) of ITEPA 2003.]
[F165Paragraph 1(7) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act.][F166Regulations under section 589 of ITEPA 2003.]
F167. . .[F166Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003.]
F168. . .[F166PAYE regulations.]
F169. . .[F166Paragraph 52 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003.]
F170. . . [F171section 55 of the Finance Act 2004]
[F172paragraph 66 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000] [F173Regulations under section 65(2), 69(1), 70(1)(a) or (c) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004.]
F174. . . [F175regulations under section 251(1)(a) or (4) of the Finance Act 2004;]
[F176paragraph 10 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002] [F177Section 75(4) of ITTOIA 2005.]
[F178paragraph 11 of Schedule 35 to the Finance Act 2002][F177Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005.]
F179. . . [F180section 37(3) of the Finance Act 2005;]
[F181Section 421J(4) of ITEPA 2003.] [F180section 37(6) of the Finance Act 2005;]
F182. . . [F183Section 106 of FA 2006 as modified by Schedule 17 to that Act.]
[F184Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003.] [F183Section 116 of FA 2006. ]
[F184Paragraph 93 of Schedule 2 to ITEPA 2003.] [F183Regulations under section 116 of FA 2006. ]
[F184Paragraph 45 of Schedule 3 to ITEPA 2003.]F185. . .
[F184Paragraph 33 of Schedule 4 to ITEPA 2003.] [F183Section 130 of FA 2006.]
[F184Paragraph 51 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003.] [F186sections 240 and 241 of ITA 2007;]
[F187Regulations under section 70(3) of the Finance Act 2004.][F186section 271(1) of ITA 2007;]
F188. . .[F186regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007;]
F188. . .[F186section 373 of ITA 2007;]
F188. . .[F186regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007;]
[F189Section 647 of ITTOIA 2005. ][F186Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007;]
[F189Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005.][F186Chapter 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007;]
[F190section 40(1) of the Finance Act 2005][F186regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007;]
[F191regulations under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005][F186regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007;]
[F192sections 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007;][F186regulations under section 973(1) of ITA 2007.]
F193. . . [F194Section 75(4) of CTA 2009.]
[F192regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007;] [F195paragraph 4 of Schedule 17 to FA 2009.]
F196. . .
F197. . .
[F192section 748(1) and (2) of ITA 2007;]
[F192section 771 of ITA 2007;]
F197. . .
F197. . .
[F192regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007;]
[F192regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007;]
[F192regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007;]
F198. . .
F199. . .
F199. . .
[F200Section 241 of CTA 2009; ]
F199. . .
F199. . .
[F201regulations under paragraph 24, 25, 26, 36 or 38 of Schedule 15 to FA 2009.]

The references in this Table to regulations under section 602 have effect only for the purpose of giving effect to any provision mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) of that section]

[F202References in this Table to sections 240, 241, 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007 are to provisions that apply only in relation to shares issued after 5 April 2007.]

Textual Amendments

F30Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(2), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989.

F31Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 68(3)(a) for transactions carried out on or after 1 July 1990.

F32Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(3), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989.

F33Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(4), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989.

F34S. 98(4A)-(4C) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 85(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 85(2)

F35Words in s. 98(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(2) (with Sch. 2)

F36Words in s. 98(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(11)

F37Words in s. 98(4A)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 105(2) (with s. 106)

F38S. 98(4B)(a)-(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(3) (with Sch. 2)

F39S. 98(4C) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(4), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F40S. 98(4D) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(5) (with Sch. 2)

F41S. 98(4DA) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(6) (with Sch. 2)

F42S. 98(4E) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(12)

F43Words in s. 98(4E)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(7) (with Sch. 2)

F44Words in s. 98(4E) substituted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(a)

F45S. 98(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(a)

F47 Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(a)and 187and Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989.

F48Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 89(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 89(1)

F49Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(4)

F50Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 13, Sch. 2 Pt. I

F51Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F52Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(3)

F53Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F54Words in s. 98 repealed (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(17)

F55 Entries transferred to column 1 from column 2 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(5)(b) in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989.

F56Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F57Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F58Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F59 Repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 148and Sch. 14 Part VI in relation to acquisitions on or after 26 October 1987.

F60Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 61(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(3) Note 2

F61Words in s. 98 repealed (with application in accordance with s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(9)

F62Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F64Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F66Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(d), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F69Word in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 15 para. 39(1)

F70Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

F71Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(e), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F72Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

F73Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2)

F74Words in s. 98 Table inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 paras. 55, 57 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 50(a)

F75Words in s. 98 repealed (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 16(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 2(10)

F76Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(i)

F77Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F78Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(ii)

F79Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F80Words in s. 98 Table inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 paras. 55, 57 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 8 para. 50(b)

F81Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F82S. 98 entries inserted (29.4.1996) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 32 para. 2

F83 Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(c), 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989.

F84Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F85Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F86Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F87Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F88Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F89Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F90Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F91Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F92Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(2), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7)

F93Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(a)

F94Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F95Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(b)

F96Words in s. 98 repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36 and S.I. 2006/572, arts. 1(1), 38(5), 40(5))

F97Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F98Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(3), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7)

F99Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F100Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F102Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(b), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2)

F103Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(c)

F104S. 98 entry repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 159(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(21)

F105Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(a) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F106Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 25 para. 10 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 25 para. 9(3)(a)

F107Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 108(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(25)

F108Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 16(3) by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(10)

F109Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(b), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35)

F110Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F111Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2)

F112Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(b)

F113Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(a) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 6)

F114Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F115Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F117Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(b)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)).

F118Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(2) (with Sch. 3)

F119Words in s. 98 omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 76(6)(a) (with s. 76(7)(8))

F120Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 65 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 17 para. 5

F121Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 21 para. 7(2)

F122Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 30 para. 6

F123Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35)

F125Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F126 Repealed by Capital Allowances Act 1990 (c. 1), s. 164(4), Sch. 2

F128Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(f), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F131Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F132Words in s. 98 Table repealed (16.7.1992 with application in relation to claims made after 16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), ss. 28, 82, Sch. 18 Pt.VII.

F133 Repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187and Sch. 17 Part Von and after 27 July 1989.

F136Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 97 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(10)

F137Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F138Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(b) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2

F140Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective to 6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 12 para. 46(2)(3)

F141Words in s. 98 inserted (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 97(6)

F142Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)).

F143Words in s. 98 Table inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(5)

F144Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(ii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)).

F146Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(1), Sch. 4 (with Sch. 3)

F147Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(iii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)).

F148Words in s. 98 inserted (27.7.1999) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 86(9)

F150Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(g), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F152Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(2)

F154Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 93(4)

F156Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 129(3)

F158Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 6(3)

F160Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 113(1)(2)(6)-(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 113(9), Sch. 35 para. 7(3)

F161Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F163Words in s. 98 inserted (23.1.2003) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 57(3), Sch. 17 para. 1; S.I. 2003/88, art. 2

F164Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 47(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 22 para. 47(1)(b)

F165Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 28 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 28 para. 6

F166Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(5) (with Sch. 7)

F169Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F170Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F171Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 55(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 55(6)

F172Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(3)

F173Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(5)

F174Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

F175Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 258(1), 284(1) (with Sch. 36)

F176Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 10(3)

F177Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(b) (with Sch. 2)

F178Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 113(1)(2)(6)-(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 113(9), Sch. 35 para. 11(3)

F179Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(l), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F180Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(3)

F181Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 47(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 22 para. 47(1)(a)

F183Words in s. 98 added (19.7.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), s. 140

F184Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(3) (with Sch. 7)

F185Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2)

F186Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(l) (with Sch. 2)

F187Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(4)

F189Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(c) (with Sch. 2)

F190Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(2)

F191Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(iii)

F192Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(m) (with Sch. 2)

F194Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(d) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F195Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 10

F200Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(e) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138)

F201Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 paras. 97, 98 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 15 para. 95 (with Sch. 15 para. 99)

F202Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(10) (with Sch. 2)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C8S. 98 applied (with modifications) by Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1).

S. 98 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits).

C10S. 98 amended (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 187(8)

C12S. 98 applied (with modifications) (1.7.1997) by The Manufactured Dividends (Tax) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/993), regs. 1, 8(5)(6)

C13S. 98 modified by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 111(4) (as inserted (1.4.1999) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 5 para. 4(3); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6))

C14S. 98 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(4)

C15S. 98 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z25(5) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5)

C16S. 98 modified (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Income Tax (Purchased Life Annuities) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/562), regs. 1(1), 26 (with reg. 27)

C17S. 98 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(1) (with reg. 1(4)(6))

C19S. 98(1) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 13(3)

C20S. 98(2) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 14(3)(a)

[F20398ASpecial penalties in the case of certain returns.U.K.

(1)[F204PAYE regulations or regulations under] [F205section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors)] may provide that this section shall apply in relation to any specified provision of the regulations.

(2)Where this section applies in relation to a provision of regulations, any person who fails to make a return in accordance with the provision shall be liable—

(a)to a penalty or penalties of the relevant monthly amount for each month (or part of a month) during which the failure continues, but excluding any month after the twelfth or for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed, and

(b)if the failure continues beyond twelve months, without prejudice to any penalty under paragraph (a) above, to a penalty not exceeding

[F206(i)in the case of a provision of PAYE regulations,] so much of the amount payable by him in accordance with the regulations for the year of assessment to which the return relates as remained unpaid at the end of 19th April after the end of that year[F207, or

(ii)in the case of a provision of regulations under section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004, £3,000.]

(3)For the purposes of subsection (2)(a) above, the relevant monthly amount in the case of a failure to make a return—

(a)where the number of persons in respect of whom particulars should be included in the return is fifty or less, is £100, and

(b)where the number is greater than fifty, is £100 for each fifty such persons and an additional £100 where that number is not a multiple of fifty.

F208(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F204Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 138 (with Sch. 7)

F205Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(2)

F206Words in s. 98A(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(a)

F207S. 98A(2)(b)(ii) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(b)

F208S. 98A(4) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C21S. 98A power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7 (as amended (4.3.1999 for specified purposes, 6.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 7 para. 10; S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(a)(c), Schs. 1, 3 (with art. 3-6))

C23S. 98A applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 1(1), Sch. 4 paras. 22(7), 31(9) (as amended (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/636, regs. 1(3)(b), 7)

[F20998B European Economic Interest Groupings.U.K.

(1)In this section “grouping” means a European Economic Interest Grouping formed in pursuance of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25th July 1985, whether registered in Great Britain, in Northern Ireland or elsewhere.

[F210(2)Subsections (2A) to (4) below apply where a grouping or member of a grouping required by a notice given under section 12A of this Act to deliver a return or other document fails to comply with the notice.

(2A)The grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £300 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of the failure to comply.

(2B)If, on an application made to [F211it] by an officer of the Board, the [F212tribunal so directs], the grouping or member shall be liable, for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the grouping or member is notified of the direction (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this subsection has already been imposed), to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the end of that day.]

(3)No penalty shall be imposed under [F213subsection (2A) or (2B)] above in respect of a failure at any time after the failure has been remedied.

(4)If a grouping to which, or member to whom, a notice is given proves that there was no income or chargeable gain to be included in the return, the penalty under [F214subsections (2A) and (2B)] above shall not exceed £100.

(5)Where a grouping or member fraudulently or negligently delivers an incorrect return, accounts or statement, or makes an incorrect declaration in a return delivered, under section 12A above, the grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3000 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of delivery.]

Textual Amendments

F209S. 98B inserted (on and after 1 July 1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1)

F210S. 98B(2)(2A)(2B) substituted for s. 98B(2) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F213Words in s. 98B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F214Words in s. 98B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

[F21598CNotification under Part 7 of Finance Act 2004U.K.

(1)A person who fails to comply with any of the provisions of Part 7 of the Finance Act 2004 (disclosure of tax avoidance schemes) mentioned in subsection (2) below shall be liable—

(a)to a penalty not exceeding £5,000, and

(b)if the failure continues after a penalty is imposed under paragraph (a) above, to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £600 for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the penalty under paragraph (a) was imposed (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed).

(2)Those provisions are—

(a)section 308(1) and (3) (duty of promoter in relation to notifiable proposals and notifiable arrangements),

(b)section 309(1) (duty of person dealing with promoter outside United Kingdom),

(c)section 310 (duty of parties to notifiable arrangements not involving promoter), F216...

(d)section [F217312(2)] (duty of promoter to notify client of reference number)

[F218(da)section 312A(2) (duty of client to notify parties of reference number),][F219, and

(e)sections 313A and 313B (duty of promoter to respond to inquiry).]

[F220(2A)Where a failure to comply with a provision mentioned in subsection (2) concerns a proposal or arrangements in respect of which an order has been made under section 306A of the Finance Act 2004 (doubt as to notifiability), the amount specified in subsection (1)(b) above shall be increased to the prescribed sum.

(2B)Where a failure to comply with a provision mentioned in subsection (2) concerns a proposal or arrangements in respect of which an order has been made under section 314A of the Finance Act 2004 (order to disclose), the amount specified in subsection (1)(b) above shall be increased to the prescribed sum in relation to days falling after the prescribed period.

(2C)In subsection (2A) and (2B)—

(a)the prescribed sum” means a sum prescribed by the Treasury by regulations, and

(b)the prescribed period” means a period beginning with the date of the order under section 314A and prescribed by the Commissioners by regulations.

(2D)The making of an order under section 314A of that Act does not of itself mean that, for the purposes of section 118(2) of this Act, a person either did or did not have a reasonable excuse for non-compliance before the order was made.

(2E)Where an order is made under section 314A of that Act then for the purposes of section 118(2) of this Act—

(a)the person identified in the order as the promoter of the proposal or arrangements cannot, in respect of any time after the end of the period mentioned in subsection (2B), rely on doubt as to notifiability as an excuse for failure to comply with section 308 of that Act, and

(b)any delay in compliance with that section after the end of that period is unreasonable unless attributable to something other than doubt as to notifiability.

(2F)Regulations under subsection (2C)—

(a)may include incidental or transitional provision,

(b)shall be made by statutory instrument,

(c)in the case of regulations under subsection (2C)(a), shall not be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by resolution of the House of Commons, and

(d)in the case of regulations under subsection (2C)(b), shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.]

(3)A person who fails to comply with [F221subsection (1) of section 313] of the Finance Act 2004 (duties of parties to notifiable arrangements to notify Board of reference number, etc.) [F222or regulations under subsection (3) of that section] shall be liable to a penalty of the relevant sum.

(4)In subsection (3) above “the relevant sum” means—

(a)in relation to a person not falling within paragraph (b) or (c) below, £100 in respect of each scheme to which the failure relates,

(b)in relation to a person who has previously failed to comply with section [F223subsection (1) of section 313 or regulations under subsection (3) of that section] on one (and only one) occasion during the period of 36 months ending with the date on which the current failure to comply with that provision began, £500 in respect of each scheme to which the current failure relates (whether or not the same as the scheme to which the previous failure relates), or

(c)in relation to a person who has previously failed to comply with section [F223subsection (1) of section 313 or regulations under subsection (3) of that section] on two or more occasions during the period of 36 months ending with the date on which the current failure to comply with that provision began, £1,000 in respect of each scheme to which the current failure relates (whether or not the same as the schemes to which any of the previous failures relates).

(5)In subsection (4) above “scheme” means any notifiable arrangements within the meaning of Part 7 of the Finance Act 2004.]

Textual Amendments

F215S. 98C inserted (22.7.2004 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 315(1), 319(1)(2) (with s. 314)

F216Word in s. 98C(2)(c) repealed (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 27 Pt. 6(4)

F217Word in s. 98C(2)(d) substituted (1.11.2008 except for the purposes of stamp duty land tax) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 116(2), Sch. 38 para. 7(2)(a); S.I. 2008/1935, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F218S. 98C(2)(da) inserted (1.11.2008 except for the purposes of stamp duty land tax) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 116(2), Sch. 38 para. 7(2)(b); S.I. 2008/1935, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F219S. 98C(2)(e) and preceding word inserted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 108(9)(a) (with s. 108(10))

F220S. 98C(2A)-(2F) inserted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 108(9)(b) (with s. 108(10))

F221Words in s. 98C(3) substituted (1.11.2008 except for the purposes of stamp duty land tax) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 116(2), Sch. 38 para. 7(3)(a); S.I. 2008/1935, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F222Words in s. 98C(3) inserted (1.11.2008 except for the purposes of stamp duty land tax) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 116(2), Sch. 38 para. 7(3)(b); S.I. 2008/1935, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

F223Words in s. 98C(4) substituted (1.11.2008 except for the purposes of stamp duty land tax) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 116(2), Sch. 38 para. 7(4); S.I. 2008/1935, art. 2(1) (with art. 2(2))

[F22499Assisting in preparation of incorrect return, etc.U.K.

Any person who assists in or induces the preparation or delivery of any information, return, accounts or other document which—

(a)he knows will be, or is or are likely to be, used for any purpose of tax, and

(b)he knows to be incorrect,

shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.]

Textual Amendments

F224S. 99 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 166 in relation to assistance and inducements occurring on or after 27 July 1989.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C27 S. 99 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

S. 99 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits).

C29S. 99 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 33(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 33(7)

[F22599ACertificates of non-liability to income tax.U.K.

If a person who gives a certificate of non-liability to income tax in pursuance of regulations under [F226section 852 of ITA 2007]

(a)gives the certificate fraudulently or negligently, or

(b)fails to comply with any undertaking contained in the certificate in pursuance of the regulations,

he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.]

Textual Amendments

F225S. 99A inserted (25.7.1991) by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31),, s. 82

F226Words in s. 99A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 261 (with Sch. 2)

[F22799BDeclarations under Chapter 2 of Part 15 of ITA 2007U.K.

Where a person fraudulently or negligently gives any incorrect information in a declaration under any of sections 858 to 861 of ITA 2007, the person shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.]

Textual Amendments

F227S. 99B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 262 (with Sch. 2)

[F228100Determination of penalties by officer of the Board.U.K.

(1)Subject to subsection (2) below and except where proceedings for a penalty have been instituted under section 100D below F229... , an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may make a determination imposing a penalty under any provision of the Taxes Acts and setting it at such amount as, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.

(2)Subsection (1) above does not apply where the penalty is a penalty under—

(a)section 93(1) above as it has effect before the amendments made by section 162 of the Finance Act 1989 or section 93(1)(a) above as it has effect after those amendments,

(b)section 94(1) above as it has effect before the substitution made by section 83 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1987,

(c)section 98(1) above as it has effect before the amendments made by section 164 of the Finance Act 1989 or section 98(1)(i) above as it has effect after those amendments, or

(d)paragraph (a)(i) of section 98A(2) above as it has effect by virtue of section 165(2) of the Finance Act 1989, [F230or

(e)section 98B(2)(a) above][F231, or

(f)section 98C(1)(a) above] F232...

F232(g). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)Notice of a determination of a penalty under this section shall be served on the person liable to the penalty and shall state the date on which it is issued and the time within such an appeal against the determination may be made.

(4)After the notice of a determination under this section has been served the determination shall not be altered except in accordance with this section or on appeal.

(5)If it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount of a penalty determined under this section is or has become insufficient the officer may make a determination in a further amount so that the penalty is set at the amount which, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.

(6)In any case where—

(a)a determination under this section is of a penalty under [F233section 93(2), (4) or (5) of this Act F234...] [F235paragraph 18(2) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998] [F236or section 260(1)(b) of the Finance Act 2004], and

(b)after the determination has been made it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount which was taken into account as the relevant amount of tax is or has become excessive,

the determination shall be revised so that the penalty is set at the amount which is correct; and, where more than the correct amount has already been paid, the appropriate amount shall be repaid.]

Textual Amendments

F228Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167

F229Words in s. 100(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 14, Sch. 2 Pt. I

F230S. 100(2)(e) and preceding word inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1) on and after 1 July 1989.

F231S. 100(2)(f) and preceding word inserted (22.7.2004 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 315(2), 319(1)(2) (with s. 314)

F232S. 100(2)(g) and preceding word omitted (21.7.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(2)

F233Words in s. 100(6)(a) inserted (with application in accordance with s. 91(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 91(1)

F234Word in s. 100(6)(a) repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36)

F235Words in s. 100(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 38; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F236Words in s. 100(6)(a) inserted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 260(5), 284(1) (with Sch. 36)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C33S. 100 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

C34S. 100 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(1) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20)

C35S. 100 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(1)

[F228100A Provisions supplementary to section 100.U.K.

F237(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)A penalty determined under section 100 above shall be due and payable at the end of the period of thirty days beginning with the date of the issue of the notice of the determination.

(3)A penalty determined under section 100 above shall for all purposes be treated as if it were charged in an assessment and due and payable.]

Textual Amendments

F228Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167

F237S. 100A(1) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C40Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992, ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

C43S. 100A applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4)

C44S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

C45S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

C46S. 100A(2)(3) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

[F228100B Appeals against penalty determinations.U.K.

(1)An appeal may be brought against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above and, subject to [F238[F239sections 93 and 93A] of this Act] [F240and] the following provisions of this section, the provisions of this Act relating to appeals shall have effect in relation to an appeal against such a determination as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to tax[F241, except that references to the tribunal shall be taken to be references to the First-tier Tribunal].

(2)[F242Subject to sections 93(8) and 93A(7) of this Act] on an appeal against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above section 50(6) to (8) of this Act shall not apply but—

(a)in the case of a penalty which is required to be of a particular amount, the [F243First-tier Tribunal] may—

(i)if it appears F244... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,

(ii)if the amount determined appears F244... to be correct, confirm the determination, or

(iii)if the amount determined appears F244... to be incorrect, increase or reduce it to the correct amount.

(b)in the case of any other penalty, the [F243First-tier Tribunal] may—

(i)if it appears F244... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,

(ii)if the amount determined appears F244... to be appropriate, confirm the determination,

(iii)if the amount determined appears F244... to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) [F245as it considers] appropriate, or

(iv)if the amount determined appears F244... to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum [F245as it considers] appropriate.

[F246(3)In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the amount of the penalty which has been determined under subsection (2), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.

(3A)Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (3) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.

(3B)On an appeal under this section the Upper Tribunal has the same powers as are conferred on the First-tier Tribunal by virtue of this section.]]

Textual Amendments

F228Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167

F238Words in s. 100B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 31(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F240Word in s. 100B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(7)

F242Words in s. 100B(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 31(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C52S. 100B applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4)

C53S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

C54S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

[F228100C Penalty proceedings before [F247First-tier Tribunal] .U.K.

(1)An officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may commence proceedings before the [F248First-tier Tribunal] for any penalty to which subsection (1) of section 100 above does not apply by virtue of subsection (2) of that section.

F249(1A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F250(2)The person liable to the penalty shall be a party to the proceedings.]

(3)Any penalty determined by the [F251First-tier Tribunal] in proceedings under this section shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.

[F252(4)In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the determination of a penalty in proceedings under subsection (1), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.

(4A)Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (4) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.]

(5)On any such appeal the [F253Upper Tribunal] may—

(a)if it appears that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,

(b)if the amount determined appears to be appropriate, confirm the determination,

(c)if the amount determined appears to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) as the [F253Upper Tribunal] considers appropriate, or

(d)if the amount determined appears to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum as the [F253Upper Tribunal] considers appropriate.]

Textual Amendments

F228Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C55 S. 100C applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

C57S. 100C applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

[F228100D Penalty proceedings before court.U.K.

(1)Where in the opinion of the Board the liability of any person for a penalty arises by reason of the fraud of that person or any other person, proceedings for the penalty may be instituted before the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland.

(2)Proceedings under this section which are not instituted (in England, Wales or Northern Ireland) under the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 by and in the name of the Board as an authorised department for the purposes of that Act shall be instituted—

(a)in England and Wales, in the name of the Attorney General,

(b)in Scotland, in the name of the Lord Advocate, and

(c)in Northern Ireland, in the name of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland.

(3)Any proceedings under this section instituted in England and Wales shall be deemed to be civil proceedings by the Crown within the meaning of Part II of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 and any such proceedings instituted in Northern Ireland shall be deemed to be civil proceedings within the meaning of that Part of that Act as for the time being in force in Northern Ireland.

(4)If in proceedings under this section the court does not find that fraud is proved but consider that the person concerned is nevertheless liable to a penalty, the court may determine a penalty notwithstanding that, but for the opinion of the Board as to fraud, the penalty would not have been a matter for the court.]

Textual Amendments

F228Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C61S. 100D applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

C62S. 100D modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(2) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20)

C63S. 100D applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(2)

C66S. 100D(2) functions transferred (20.5.1999 immediately before the time by reference to which the Lord Advocate's retained functions are determined for the purposes of 1998 c. 46, s. 52(6)(a)) by The Transfer of Functions (Lord Advocate and Advocate General for Scotland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/679), arts. 1(2), 2, Sch.; S.I. 1998/3178, art. 2, Sch. 4

[F254101 Evidence for purposes of proceedings relating to penalties.U.K.

An assessment which can no longer be varied by [F255the tribunal on an appeal notified to it] or by order of any court is sufficient evidence, for the purposes of—

(a)the preceding provisions of this Part, and

(b)the provisions of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 relating to penalties,

that the amounts in respect of which tax is charged in the assessment arose or were received as stated in the assessment.]

Textual Amendments

F254S. 101 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 39; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C67 S. 101 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

102 Mitigation of penalties.U.K.

The Board may in their discretion mitigate any penalty, or stay or compound any proceedings for [F256a penalty], and may also, after judgment, further mitigate or entirely remit the penalty.

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C68Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

C70S. 102 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

C71S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90K(7) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23)

C76S. 102 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4)

C77S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

C78S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

[F257103Time limits for penalties.U.K.

(1)Subject to subsection (2) below, where the amount of a penalty is to be ascertained by reference to tax payable by a person for any period, the penalty may be determined by an officer of the Board, or proceedings for the penalty may be commenced before the [F258tribunal] or a Court—

(a)at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred, or

(b)at any later time within three years after the final determination of the amount of tax by reference to which the amount of the penalty is to be ascertained.

F259(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)A penalty under section 99 of this Act may be determined by an officer of the Board, or proceedings for such a penalty may be commenced before a court, at any time within twenty years after the date on which the penalty was incurred.

(4)A penalty to which neither subsection (1) nor subsection (3) above applies may be so determined, or proceedings for such a penalty may be commenced before the [F260tribunal] or a court, at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred or began to be incurred.]

Textual Amendments

F257S. 103 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 169.

F259S. 103(2) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3)

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C68Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

C79 S. 103(1)(4) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

C80S. 103 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

C83S. 103(4) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4)

C84S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

C85S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21)

[F261103ZADisapplication of sections 100 to 103 in the case of certain penaltiesU.K.

Sections 100 to 103 do not apply to a penalty under—

(a)Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors),

(b)Schedule 36 to FA 2008 (information and inspection powers),

(c)Schedule 41 to that Act (penalties for failure to notify and certain other wrongdoing),

(d)Schedule 55 to FA 2009 (penalties for failure to make returns etc), or

(e)Schedule 56 to that Act (penalties for failure to make payments on time).]

Textual Amendments

F261S. 103ZA inserted (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(3)

[F262103A Interest on penalties.U.K.

A penalty under any of the provisions of [F263Part II, IV or VA] or this Part of this Act[F264, or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998,] shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date on which it becomes due and payable until payment.]

Textual Amendments

F262S. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 33; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

F263Words in s. 103A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(8)

F264Words in s. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 40; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C68Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

C86S. 103A applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6)

C87S. 103A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I

C88S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90P(5) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23)

104 Saving for criminal proceedings. U.K.

The provisions of the Taxes Acts shall not, save so far as is otherwise provided, affect any criminal proceedings for any misdemeanour.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C68Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12)

C92 S. 104 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

C93S. 104 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits).

C94S. 104 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20)

C95S. 104 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(3)

105[F265Admissibility of evidence not affected by offer of settlement etc].U.K.

(1)Statements made or documents produced by or on behalf of a person shall not be inadmissable in any such proceedings as are mentioned in subsection (2) below by reason only that it has been drawn to his attention [F266

(a)that where serious tax fraud has been committed the Board may accept a money settlement and that the Board will accept such a settlement, and will not pursue a criminal prosecution, if he makes a full confession of all tax irregularities, or

(b)that the extent to which he is helpful and volunteers information is a factor that will be taken into account in determining the amount of any penalty,]

and that he was or may have been induced thereby to make the statements or produce the documents.

(2)The proceedings mentioned in subsection (1) above are—

(a)any criminal proceedings against the person in question for any form of [F267fraudulent conduct] in connection with or in relation to tax, and

(b)any proceedings against him for the recovery of any [F268tax due from him] F269[and

(c)any proceedings for a penalty or on appeal against the determination of a penalty.]

Textual Amendments

F265S. 105 heading substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(2)

F266Words in s. 105(1) substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(1)

F267Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(5)but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983.

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C98 S. 105 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

S. 105 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits).

C99S. 105 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18

C100S. 105 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20)

C101S. 105 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(4)

106 Refusal to allow a deduction of income tax, and avoidance of agreements for payment without deduction. U.K.

(1)A person who refuses to allow a deduction of income tax authorised by the Taxes Acts to be made out of any payment shall incur a penalty of £50.

(2)Every agreement for payment of interest, rent or other annual payment in full without allowing any such deduction shall be void.

ScotlandU.K.

107 Criminal liability for false statements made to obtain allowances.U.K.

(1)This section applies only in Scotland.

(2)If any person, for the purpose of obtaining any allowance, reduction, rebate or repayment in respect of tax, either for himself or for any other person, or, in any return made with reference to tax, knowingly makes any false statement or false representation, he shall be liable, on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.

(3)Notwithstanding anything in the Summary Jurisdiction (Scotland) Act 1954, proceedings for an offence under this section may be commenced at any time within three years from the time when the offence was committed.

(4)The expression “return” in this section shall be construed without regard to the definition in section 118(1) of this Act .

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C104 S. 107(1)-(3) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1)

S. 107 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits).

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