Part VI Miscellaneous and Supplemental
Merger or abolition of certain courts and offices
41 Merger of Palatine Courts with High Court.
F1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
42 Local court for City of London.
1
F2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F322
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F323
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
F3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43 Abolition of certain other local courts.
F4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44 Abolition of certain offices.
1
The following offices are hereby abolished:—
a
chairman and deputy chairman of county quarter sessions; recorder, and deputy, assistant or temporary recorder, of a borough (but not the Recorder of London); clerk and deputy clerk of the peace;
b
any judicial or other office in a court abolished or merged with the High Court by the preceding provisions of this Part of this Act, other than the office of Vice-Chancellor of the County Palatine of Lancaster;
c
clerk of assize, circuit bailiff and any other office the duties of which relate exclusively to courts of assize.
2
The Lord Chancellor may, with the concurrence of the Minister for the Civil Service, by regulations provide for the payment out of money provided by Parliament of compensation to or in respect of persons who suffer loss of employment or loss or diminution of emoluments which is attributable—
a
to the preceding provisions of this section, or
b
to the abolition or merger of any court (including courts of assize, courts of quarter sessions and Palatine courts) by this Act, or
c
to the transfer by this Act of any function to the Lord Chancellor or to any other Minister.
3
Regulations under this section may—
a
include provision as to the manner in which and the person to whom any claim for compensation under the regulations is to be made, and for the determination of all questions arising under the regulations,
b
make special provision for persons who, but for any national service, would be holders of any office or engaged in any employment,
c
make different provision for different classes of persons and for other different circumstances, and make, or authorise the Lord Chancellor to make, exceptions and conditions,
d
be framed so as to have effect from a date earlier than the making of the regulations,
but so that regulations having effect from a date earlier than their making shall not place any individual in a worse position than he would have been in if the regulations had been so framed as to have effect only from the date of their making.
4
Regulations under this section shall be made by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F5
46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F6
Costs
47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F7
50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F8
51 Construction and consequential amendments
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F9
C12
Schedule 6 to this Act, which amends enactments about costs, shall have effect.
52 Award of costs where information or complaint is not proceeded with.
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F10
3
Where—
a
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F11
b
F333A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
An order under subsection (3) above shall specify the amount of the costs ordered to be paid.
(5) . . . F14 for the purpose of enforcement an order under subsection (3) above made in relation to a complaint which is not proceeded with shall be treated as if it were an order made under F15section 64 of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 (power to award, and enforcement of, costs in civil proceedings).
Administrative functions of justices
53 Administrative functions of justices.
F16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boroughs: honorary offices
54 Boroughs: honorary offices.
1
The council of a borough shall have power to appoint a person to be honorary recorder of the borough.
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F17
3
A person shall not be qualified to hold office as an honorary recorder of a borough . . . F18 unless he is a Circuit judge or Recorder (that is to say a Recorder appointed under this Act):
Provided that this subsection shall not apply to a borough which immediately before the appointed day—
a
had power by charter to appoint a recorder of the borough, and
b
did not have a separate court of quarter sessions.
4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F17
Supplemental
55 Financial provisions.
1
There shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament, or out of the Consolidated Fund, any increase attributable to the provisions of this Act in the sums respectively so payable under any other enactment.
2
There shall be paid out of money provided by Parliament any sums payable by any Minister under or by virtue of this Act.
3
Any sum payable under this Act to the Lord Chancellor or any other Minister shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.
4
F19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56 Minor and consequential amendments, transitional provisions and repeals.
1
Schedule 8 to this Act (which contains consequential and other amendments) shall have effect.
2
In the enactments listed in Schedule 9 to this Act (which confer jurisdiction transferred to the Crown Court) for any reference to quarter sessions there shall be substituted a reference to the Crown Court.
This subsection applies to references to quarter sessions however expressed and in particular to any reference to “the next court of quarter sessions”, or to the quarter sessions for any particular area, or to any sessions which, by section 13(14) of the M1Interpretation Act 1889, were included in the expression “court of quarter sessions”.
3
Schedule 10 to this Act, which contains transitional provisions, shall have effect.
C24
The enactments specified in Schedule 11 to this Act (which includes certain obsolete or unnecessary enactments) are hereby repealed to the extent specified in the third column of that Schedule, but subject to any proviso at the end of that Schedule.
57 Interpretation of this Act and rules of construction of other Acts.
1
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
the “appointed day” means the commencement of this Act which, as provided by this Act, may be a different date for different purposes,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F20
“sentence”, in relation to an offence, includes any order made by a court when dealing with an offender including—
- a
a hospital order under F21Part III of the Mental Health Act 1983, with or without an order restricting discharge, and
- b
a recommendation for deportation made when dealing with an offender.
- a
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F22
3
Except where the context otherwise requires, in this or any other Act—
a
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F23
b
any reference to the courts abolished by this Act shall include a reference to the Lancaster Palatine Court and the Durham Palatine Court (which are abolished on merger with the High Court).
4
Except where the context otherwise requires, in any Act passed after this Act the expression “recorder” shall not include the Recorder of London or an honorary recorder of a borough.
5
Any power of making orders contained in any provision of this Act shall include power to vary or revoke an order made under that provision.
6
It is hereby declared that any power conferred by this Act on the Lord Chancellor or any other authority to give directions includes a power to vary or rescind any direction so given.
7
Any reference in this Act to any other enactment is a reference thereto as amended, and includes a reference thereto as extended or applied, by or under any other enactment, including this Act.
58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F24
59 Short title, commencement and extent.
1
This Act may be cited as the Courts Act 1971.
2
F25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
F25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
F25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
The following provisions of this Act, and no others, shall extend to Scotland—
a
F26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F27
c
any provision of this Act affecting the operation of the law of Scotland in relation to courts in England and Wales,
d
the provisions of this Act about interpretation and commencement,
e
F28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
The following provisions of this Act, and no others, shall extend to Northern Ireland—
a
F29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F30
c
any provision of this Act affecting the operation of the law of Northern Ireland in relation to courts in England and Wales,
d
the provisions of this Act about interpretation and commencement,
7
Schedule 8 to this Act shall extend to the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands so far as it amends section 13 of the M3Indictable Offences Act 1848.