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Finance (No. 2) Act 1975

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35Benefits in kind: insurance against cost of medical treatment

(1)Where a person incurs expense in or in connection with the provision for any employee, by reason of his employment, of insurance against the cost of medical treatment in circumstances such that section 196(1) of the Taxes Act (benefits in kind to be taken into account) would not, apart from this section, apply to the expense (whether because of the rate of the employee's emoluments or for any other reason), then, irrespective of the rate of those emoluments, Chapter II of Part VIII of the Taxes Act (expenses allowances to directors and others) shall have effect in relation to the expense as if—

(a)the employee (if not so employed) were employed by the person incurring the expense in an employment to which that Chapter applies; and

(b)section 201 (exclusion of charities and non-trading bodies) were omitted.

(2)Where expense in or in connection with the provision of insurance against the cost of medical treatment is incurred by a person in respect of two or more employees as members of a group or class, then, for the purposes of subsection (1) above and of Chapter II of Part VIII of the Taxes Act in its application (whether or not by virtue of that subsection) to that expense, the expense incurred in respect of any one of those employees shall be taken to be such part of that expense as is just and reasonable.

(3)Notwithstanding anything in this section or Chapter II of Part VIII of the Taxes Act, that Chapter shall not apply in relation to expense incurred wholly in or in connection with the provision for an employee of insurance against the cost of medical treatment outside the United Kingdom the need for which arises while he is outside the United Kingdom for the purpose of performing the duties of his employment.

(4)For the purposes of this section—

(a)" employee " means the holder of any office or employment such that any emoluments thereof would fall to be assessed under Schedule E, and related expressions shall be construed accordingly ;

(b)medical treatment includes all forms of treatment for, and all procedures for diagnosing, any physical or mental ailment, infirmity or defect, and the cost of medical treatment includes the cost of being an inpatient, whether or not in a private room, for the purpose of medical treatment;

(c)any such provision as is mentioned in subsection (1) above which is made for an employee by his employer shall be deemed to be made for the employee by reason of his employment; and

(d)any reference to the provision of insurance for an employee includes a reference to the provision of it for the spouse or family of that employee.

(5)This section has effect for the year 1976-77 and subsequent years of assessment.

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