(1)Where, in relation to proceedings or prospective proceedings under this Act, an individual who is an actual or prospective complainant or claimant applies to the Commission for assistance under this section, the Commission shall consider the application and may grant it if they think fit to do so—
(a)on the ground that the case raises a question of principle; or
(b)on the ground that it is unreasonable, having regard to the complexity of the case, or to the applicant’s position in relation to the respondent or another person involved, or to any other matter, to expect the applicant to deal with the case unaided; or
(c)by reason of any other special consideration.
(2)Assistance by the Commission under this section may include—
(a)giving advice;
(b)procuring or attempting to procure the settlement of any matter in dispute;
(c)arranging for the giving of advice or assistance by a solicitor or counsel;
(d)arranging for representation by any person, including all such assistance as is usually given by a solicitor or counsel in the steps preliminary or incidental to any proceedings, or in arriving at or giving effect to a compromise to avoid or bring to an end any proceedings;
(e)any other form of assistance which the Commission may consider appropriate,
but paragraph (d) shall not affect the law and practice regulating the descriptions of persons who may appear in, conduct, defend, and address the court in, any proceedings.
(3)Where under subsection (1) an application for assistance under this section is made in writing, the Commission shall, within the period of two months beginning when the application is received—
(a)consider the application after making such enquiries as they think fit; and
(b)decide whether or not to grant it; and
(c)inform the applicant of their decision, stating whether or not assistance under this section is to be provided by the Commission and, if so, what form it will take.
(4)If, in a case where subsection (3) applies, the Commission within the period of two months there mentioned give notice to the applicant that, in relation to his application—
(a)the period of two months allowed them by that subsection is by virtue of the notice extended to three months; and
(b)the reference to two months in section 68(3) is by virtue of the notice to be read as a reference to three months,
subsection (3) and section 68(3) shall have effect accordingly.
(5)In so far as expenses are incurred by the Commission in providing the applicant with assistance under this section, the recovery of those expenses (as taxed or assessed in such manner as may be prescribed by rules or regulations) shall constitute a first charge for the benefit of the Commission—
(a)on any costs or expenses which (whether by virtue of a judgment or order of a court or tribunal or an agreement or otherwise) are payable to the applicant by any other person in respect of the matter in connection with which the assistance is given; and
(b)so far as relates to any costs or expenses, on his rights under any compromise or settlement arrived at in connection with that matter to avoid or bring to an end any proceedings.
(6)The charge conferred by subsection (5) is subject to any charge [F1imposed by section 10(7) of the Access to Justice Act 1999], or any charge or obligation for payment in priority to other debts under [F2the M1Legal Aid and Advice (Scotland) Acts 1967 M2 and 1972][F2the Legal Aid (Scotland) Act 1986], and is subject to any provision in [F3,or made under,][F4either of those Acts for payment of any sum to the [F5Legal Services Commission] or into the Scottish Legal Aid Fund].
(7)In this section “respondent” includes a prospective respondent and “rules or regulations”—
(a)in relation to county court proceedings, means county court rules;
(b)in relation to sheriff court proceedings, means sheriff court rules;
(c)in relation to [F6employment tribunal] proceedings, means [F7[F6employment tribunal] procedure regulations under Part I of [F8the Employment Tribunals Act 1996]]
[F9(8)This section (except for subsection (4)) applies to proceedings or prospective proceedings under the Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 or [F10Part 5 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002] so far as they relate to acts which may be unlawful by virtue of section 19B as it applies to proceedings or prospective proceedings under this Act.
(9)In this section as it applies by virtue of subsection (8) “rules and regulations” means—
(a)in relation to proceedings under the Act of 1997, [F11rules under that Act;];
(b)in relation to proceedings under [F11Part 5 of the Act of 2002], [F11rules under that Act.].]
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 66(6) substituted (1.4.2000) by 1999 c. 22, s. 24, Sch. 4 para. 14(a) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2000/774, art. 2 (subject to arts. 3, 4)
F2Words “the Legal Aid (Scotland) Act 1986" substituted (S.) for “the Legal Aid and Advice (Scotland) Acts 1967 and 1972" by Legal Aid (Scotland) Act 1986 (c. 47, SIF 77:2), s. 45, Sch. 3 para. 6
F3Words in s. 66(6) inserted (1.4.2000) by 1999 c. 22, s. 24, Sch. 4 para. 14(b) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2000/774, art. 2 (subject to arts. 3, 4)
F4Words substituted by Legal Aid Act 1988 (c. 34, SIF 77:1), s. 45, Sch. 5 para. 7(b)
F5Words in s. 66(6) substituted (1.4.2000) by 1999 c. 22, s. 24, Sch. 4 para. 14(c) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2000/774, art. 2 (subject to arts. 3, 4)
F6Words in s. 66(7)(c) substituted (1.8.1998) by 1998 c. 8, s. 1(2)(a) (with s. 16(2)); S.I. 1998/1658, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
F7Words in s. 66(7)(c) substituted (22.8.1996) by 1996 c. 17, ss. 43, 46, Sch. 1 para. 4 (with s. 38)
F8Words in s. 66(7)(c) substituted (1.8.1998) by 1998 c. 8 s. 1(2)(c) (with s. 16(2)); S.I. 1998/1658, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
F9S. 66(8)(9) inserted (2.4.2001) by 2000 c. 34, s. 9(1), Sch. 2 para. 11 (with s. 10(5)); S.I. 2001/566, art. 2(1)
F10Words in s. 66(8) substituted (1.4.2003) by 2002 c. 41, ss. 114, 162(2), Sch. 7, para. 15(a) (with s. 159); S.I. 2003/754, art. 2(1), Sch.
F11Words in s. 66(9) substituted (1.4.2003) by 2002 c. 41, ss. 114, 162(2), Sch. 7, para. 15(b) (with s. 159); S.I. 2003/754, art. 2(1), Sch.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 66(2)(c)(d) amended (E.W.) (1.1.1992) by S.I. 1991/2684, arts. 2(1), 4, Sch. 1
Marginal Citations