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Education (Scotland) Act 1980, Cross Heading: Co-operation between education authorities and others is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 17 August 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)An education authority shall have power to provide in or in connection with any public school,. . . F1 or other educational establishment under their management, school education or further education and other services under this Act [F2or additional support within the meaning of the Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4) (referred to in this section as “the 2004 Act”)] for any pupil belonging to the area of some other education authority [F3or of a local education authority in England and Wales].
F4[(1A) Without prejudice to any other provision of this Act [F5 or any provision of the 2004 Act], for the purposes of their duty under section 1 of this Act [F6 or their functions under sections 4 and 5 of the 2004 Act] an education authority shall have power to make arrangements with another education authority (in this subsection referred to as a “provider authority”) for the provision of school education or further education [F7or additional support within the meaning of the 2004 Act] for any pupils belonging to the area of the authority in a school or educational establishment under the management of the provider authority.
(1B)Arrangements made under this Act [F8or the 2004 Act] by an education authority for the placing of children in schools may include provision to give effect to any arrangements made under subsection (1A) above.
(1C) Where the arrangements for the placing of children in schools subsisting before the establishment of new local government areas under Part I of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 lead, as a consequence of such establishment, to school education for pupils belonging to the area of one education authority being provided at schools or educational establishments under the management of another education authority, nothing in this Act shall prevent such arrangements from continuing until they are changed by an education authority in accordance with this Act.]
(2)Where an education authority. . . F9 have provided school education with or without other services for any pupil belonging to the area of some other authority [F10or have provided additional support within the meaning of the 2004 Act for any such pupil], the education authority. . . F9, may, if a claim therefor is made within the prescribed period, recover from that other authority such contributions in respect of such provision as may be agreed by the authorities concerned. . . F9 or, in default of such agreement, as may be determined by the Secretary of State, who shall have regard to the estimated cost of such provision:
. . . F11
(3)The Secretary of State may make regulations prescribing the areas to which particular classes of pupils receiving school education are to be deemed to belong for the purposes of this section [F12and sections F13..., 50, [F14and 51] of this Act] [F15and for the purposes of the 2004 Act] and any such pupil to whom the regulations apply shall be deemed to belong to the area determined in accordance with the regulations. Any other pupil receiving school education shall, for the aforesaid purposes, be deemed to belong to the area in which his parent is ordinarily resident, and any pupil receiving further education shall be deemed to belong to the area in which he himself is ordinarily resident:
Provided that any pupil who becomes ordinarily resident in any area wholly or mainly for the purposes of attending an educational establishment providing further education shall be deemed to belong not to that area but to any area to which he was deemed to belong immediately before he became so resident.
F16[(3A)Where an education authority’s arrangements for the placing of children in schools under their management give any priority to siblings of pupils attending such schools, those arrangements shall not discriminate between siblings belonging to the area of that education authority and siblings belonging to the area of another education authority.]
(4)Where on 1st January 1947 or at any subsequent date it was or is the practice of an education authority or of the managers of a school situated in the area of that authority to provide school education for pupils belonging to the area of another education authority, then whether contributions have been recovered under section 24(2) of the Act of 1946, section 24(2) of the Act of 1962 or this section or not, they shall not be entitled to discontinue such practice except after giving such notice as the Secretary of State may, in the event of a dispute, consider reasonable.
(5)—(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F17
Textual Amendments
F1Words repealed by Self-Governing Schools etc. (Scotland) Act 1989 (c. 39, SIF 41:2), s. 82(2), Sch. 11
F2Words in s. 23(1) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(a); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F3Words inserted by Education (Scotland) Act 1981 (c. 58), Sch. 7 para. 5
F4S. 23(1A)-(1C) inserted (1.4.1996) by 1994 c. 39, s. 32(2) (with s. 7(2)); S.I. 1996/323, art. 4(1)(a), Sch. 1.
F5Words in s. 23(1A) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(b)(i); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F6Words in s. 23(1A) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(b)(ii); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F7Words in s. 23(1A) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(b)(iii); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F8Words in s. 23(1B) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(c); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F9Words repealed by Education (Scotland) Act 1981 (c. 58), Sch. 9
F10Words in s. 23(2) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(d); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F11Proviso repealed by Education (Scotland) Act 1981 (c. 58), Sch. 9
F12Words inserted by Education (Scotland) Act 1981 (c. 58), Sch. 7 para. 6
F13Words in s. 23(3) repealed (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(e)(i); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F14Words in s. 23(3) substituted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(e)(ii); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F15Words in s. 23(3) inserted (14.11.2005) by Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 (asp 4), s. 35(1), sch. 3 para. 3(4)(e)(iii); S.S.I. 2005/564, art. 2
F16S. 23(3A) inserted (1.4.1996) by 1994 c. 39, s. 32(3) (with s. 7(2)); S.I. 1996/323, art. 4(1)(a), Sch. 1.
F17S. 23(5)–(7) repealed by Education (No. 2) Act 1986 (c. 61, SIF 41:1), s. 67(6), Sch. 6 Pt. I
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 23 amended by Self-Governing Schools etc. (Scotland) Act 1989 (c. 39, SIF 41:2), s. 29(1)
(1)An education authority may, for the purpose of promoting education generally, or of improving the facilities for education available, or the education provided, for their area in particular, make payments—
(a)to another education authority,
(b)to a university, or to the managers of a hostel or other residence used by students attending a university,
(c)to the managers of any school (other than a public school),
(d)to the managers of any educational establishment (other than a school),
(e)to any other person providing education or educational services,
(f)to any person to assist the carrying out of educational research,
and any such payment may be made either unconditionally or subject to such conditions as may be agreed between the parties.
(2)Where—
(a)it is agreed between an education authority and the managers of any educational establishment, as a condition of the making of payments under subsection (1) above, that the authority shall have representation or additional representation on the governing body of that establishment, but
(b)the provisions of any trust deed or other instrument relating to the establishment will not, unless they are modified, permit provision to be made for such representation or additional representation as aforesaid,
the Secretary of State may, on being requested to do so by the managers of the establishment, by order make such modifications in the provisions of that trust deed or other instrument as may be necessary to enable provision to be made for such representation or additional representation, as the case may be, as aforesaid, and any such trust deed or other instrument shall, so long as the said payments continue to be made, have effect subject to any modifications so made.
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