4 Objects and general powers of development corporations.E+W
(1)The objects of a development corporation established for the purposes of a new town shall be to secure the laying out and development of the new town in accordance with proposals approved in that behalf under this Act.
[F1(1A)In pursuing those objects a development corporation that is established for the purposes of a new town in England must aim to contribute to[F2—
(a)the achievement of sustainable development, and
(b)the mitigation of, and adaptation to, climate change.]
(1B)For the purposes of subsection (1A) a development corporation must (in particular) have regard to the desirability of good design.]
[F3(1C)To secure such laying out and development every development corporation established for the purposes of a new town in England has the power (subject to section 5)—
(a)to acquire, hold, manage and dispose of land and other property,
(b)to carry out building and other operations,
(c)to carry on any business or undertaking in or for the purposes of the new town,
and generally to do anything necessary or expedient for the purposes or incidental purposes of the new town. (See also section 4A (powers in relation to infrastructure).)]
(2)To secure such laying out and development every development corporation [F4established for the purposes of a new town in Wales] shall have power (subject to section 5 below)—
(a)to acquire, hold, manage and dispose of land and other property,
(b)to carry out building and other operations,
(c)to provide water, electricity, gas, sewerage and other services,
(d)to carry on any business or undertaking in or for the purposes of the new town,
and generally to do anything necessary or expedient for the purposes or incidental purposes of the new town.
(3)In relation to [F5subsections (1C) and (2)] above—
(a)the power of acquiring land conferred by [F6those subsections] on a development corporation includes power to acquire any land within the area of the new town, whether or not it is proposed to develop that particular land; and
(b)the power of disposing of land conferred by [F7those subsections] on a development corporation includes, in relation to any land within the area of the new town, power to dispose of that land, whether or not the development of that particular land has been proposed or approved under section 7(1) below.
(4)A development corporation (without prejudice to the generality of the powers conferred on development corporations by this Act)—
(a)may, with the Secretary of State’s consent, contribute such sums as he may, with the Treasury’s concurrence, determine towards expenditure incurred or to be incurred by any local authority or statutory undertakers in the performance, in relation to the new town, of any of their statutory functions, including expenditure so incurred in the acquisition of land; and
(b)may, with the like consent, contribute such sums as the Secretary of State, with the like concurrence, may determine by way of assistance towards the provision of amenities for the new town.
(5)A transaction between a person and a development corporation shall not be invalidated by reason of any failure by the corporation to observe—
(a)the objects in subsection (1) above, or
(b)the requirement in subsection [F8(1C) or] (2) above that the corporation shall exercise the powers conferred by that subsection for the purpose there mentioned,
but (it being declared for the avoidance of doubt) nothing in this section shall be construed as authorising the disregard by a development corporation of any enactment or rule of law.
Textual Amendments
F1S. 4(1A)(1B) inserted (13.7.2016) by Housing and Planning Act 2016 (c. 22), ss. 170, 216(3); S.I. 2016/733, reg. 3(g)
F2Words in s. 4(1A) substituted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 102(1), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(f)
F3S. 4(1C) inserted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(a), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
F4Words in s. 4(2) inserted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(b), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
F5Words in s. 4(3) substituted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(c)(i), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
F6Words in s. 4(3)(a) substituted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(c)(ii), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
F7Words in s. 4(3)(b) substituted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(c)(iii), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
F8Words in s. 4(5)(b) inserted (18.2.2026) by Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025 (c. 34), ss. 103(2)(d), 118(4) (with s. 116); S.I. 2025/1370, reg. 4(1)(g)
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1S. 4(4) functions made exercisable (E.) (24.7.2018) by The New Towns Act 1981 (Local Authority Oversight) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/891), regs. 1, 3(1) (with reg. 3(2))
