http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/2014-08-01County Courts Act 1984An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to county courts.texttext/xmlenStatute Law Database2024-07-31Expert Participation2014-08-01 Part III Procedure Witnesses and evidence Penalty for neglecting or refusing to give evidence.551Subject to subsections (2) and (3), any person who—ahaving been summoned in pursuance of rules of court as a witness in the county court refuses or neglects, without sufficient cause, to appear or to produce any documents required by the summons to be produced; orbhaving been so summoned or being present in court and being required to give evidence, refuses to be sworn or give evidence,shall forfeit such fine as the court may direct.2The court shall not have power under subsection (1) to direct that a person shall forfeit a fine of an amount exceeding £1,000.3No person summoned in pursuance of rules of court as a witness in the county court shall forfeit a fine under this section unless there has been paid or tendered to him at the time of the service of the summons such sum in respect of his expenses (including, in such cases as may be prescribed, compensation for loss of time) as may be prescribed for the purposes of this section.4The court may at its discretion direct that the whole or any part of any such fine, after deducting the costs, shall be applicable towards indemnifying the party injured by the refusal or neglect.4A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5This section does not apply to a debtor summoned to attend by a judgment summons.S. 55 modified (25.4.2000) by 1999 c. 17, ss. 3(5), 4(6), 5(12), Sch. 3 Pt. IV para. 23(2) (with s. 15); S.I. 2000/880, art. 2, Sch. 2S. 55 extended (14.2.2000) by S.I. 2000/124, reg. 30(4)(b)Words in s. 55 substituted (27.4.1997) by 1997 c. 12, s. 10, Sch. 2 para. 2(2), S.I. 1997/841, art. 3(b), 4(c)Power to amend s. 55(2) conferred (1.10.1992) by Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43, SIF 82), s. 143(3), Sch. 6A (as substituted (1.10.1992) by Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53, SIF 39:1), s. 17(3), Sch. 4 Pt. IV (with s. 28); S.I. 1992/333, art. 2(2), Sch. 2)Words in s. 55(2) substituted (1.10.1992) by Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53, SIF 39:1), s. 17(3), Sch. 4 Pt. I (with s. 28); S.I. 1992/333, art. 2, Sch. 2Words in s. 55(1) substituted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(a); S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11)Words in s. 55(2) substituted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(b); S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11)Words in s. 55(4) substituted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(c); S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11)S. 55(4A) omitted (22.4.2014) by virtue of Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(d); S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11)Words in ss. 36-147 substituted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 10(1)(b); S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11)
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<ukm:AffectedTitle>County Courts Act 1984</ukm:AffectedTitle>
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<ukm:AffectingTitle>Crime and Courts Act 2013</ukm:AffectingTitle>
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<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-60A-3-bb" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/60A/3/bb" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 60A(3)(bb)</ukm:Section>
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<ukm:AffectingTitle>The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingTitle xml:lang="cy">Rheoliadau Deddf Rhentu Cartrefi (Cymru) 2016 (Diwygiadau Canlyniadol) 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-10-2-a-iii" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/10/2/a/iii">reg. 10(2)(a)(iii)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/1/2">reg. 1(2)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:InForceDates>
<ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/>
</ukm:InForceDates>
</ukm:UnappliedEffect>
<ukm:UnappliedEffect EffectId="key-af5c03b26688e9d438625e3952d2e0c7" AffectedProvisions="s. 60A(3)(cc)" Comments="Editor: please check whether 2007 c. 29, s. 191 is in force yet" AffectedNumber="28" AffectingYear="2022" AffectingProvisions="reg. 10(2)(a)(iv)" Notes="This amendment comes into force immediately after 2007 c. 29, s. 191(1) comes into force" Row="30" Modified="2022-11-29T17:16:38Z" AffectingTerritorialApplication="W" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166" Type="inserted" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28" AffectedYear="1984" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-af5c03b26688e9d438625e3952d2e0c7" AffectingNumber="1166" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingClass="WelshStatutoryInstrument" RequiresApplied="true">
<ukm:AffectedTitle>County Courts Act 1984</ukm:AffectedTitle>
<ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-60A-3-cc" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/60A/3/cc" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 60A(3)(cc)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:AffectingTitle>The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingTitle xml:lang="cy">Rheoliadau Deddf Rhentu Cartrefi (Cymru) 2016 (Diwygiadau Canlyniadol) 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-10-2-a-iv" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/10/2/a/iv">reg. 10(2)(a)(iv)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/1/2">reg. 1(2)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:InForceDates>
<ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/>
</ukm:InForceDates>
</ukm:UnappliedEffect>
<ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingClass="WelshStatutoryInstrument" Type="words inserted" AffectedNumber="28" AffectingProvisions="reg. 10(2)(b)" Modified="2022-11-29T17:16:38Z" RequiresApplied="true" Notes="This amendment comes into force immediately after 2007 c. 29, s. 191(1) comes into force" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-a3f93c0989c653cba445fc730c6b7d3c" Row="31" Comments="Editor: please check whether 2007 c. 29, s. 191 is in force yet" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166" AffectingTerritorialApplication="W" AffectingYear="2022" AffectedYear="1984" AffectingNumber="1166" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedProvisions="s. 60A(7)" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" EffectId="key-a3f93c0989c653cba445fc730c6b7d3c">
<ukm:AffectedTitle>County Courts Act 1984</ukm:AffectedTitle>
<ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-60A-7" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/60A/7" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 60A(7)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:AffectingTitle>The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingTitle xml:lang="cy">Rheoliadau Deddf Rhentu Cartrefi (Cymru) 2016 (Diwygiadau Canlyniadol) 2022</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-10-2-b" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/10/2/b">reg. 10(2)(b)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/wsi/2022/1166/regulation/1/2">reg. 1(2)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:InForceDates>
<ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/>
</ukm:InForceDates>
</ukm:UnappliedEffect>
<ukm:UnappliedEffect URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-052cb769d1993ea6216a13c08aefdde2" AffectingEffectsExtent="S+A+M+E+A+S+A+F+F+E+C+T+E+D" EffectId="key-052cb769d1993ea6216a13c08aefdde2" Notes="Effect not applied as s. 60A has not been brought into force" AffectingYear="2010" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/844" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" AffectingNumber="844" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingProvisions="Sch. 2 para. 2" Modified="2017-10-31T17:53:22Z" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28" AffectedProvisions="s. 60A(7)" Row="161" RequiresApplied="false" AffectedNumber="28" AffectedYear="1984" Type="words substituted">
<ukm:AffectedTitle>County Courts Act 1984</ukm:AffectedTitle>
<ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-60A-7" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/60A/7" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 60A(7)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:AffectingTitle>The Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 (Registration of Local Authorities) Order 2010</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/844/schedule/2">Sch. 2 </ukm:Section>
<ukm:Section Ref="schedule-2-paragraph-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/844/schedule/2/paragraph/2">para. 2</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:Section Ref="article-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2010/844/article/1/2">art. 1(2)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:InForceDates>
<ukm:InForce Date="2010-04-01" Qualification="wholly in force"/>
</ukm:InForceDates>
</ukm:UnappliedEffect>
<ukm:UnappliedEffect URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-7a92ef276ae9c7bfd7b73c09064f7bd7" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" EffectId="key-7a92ef276ae9c7bfd7b73c09064f7bd7" Modified="2017-10-31T17:53:22Z" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1990/41" Row="311" AffectingProvisions="s. 13(5)" AffectingNumber="41" Type="inserted" AffectedProvisions="s. 112A 112B" AffectingYear="1990" RequiresApplied="true" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28" AffectedYear="1984" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectedNumber="28">
<ukm:AffectedTitle>County Courts Act 1984</ukm:AffectedTitle>
<ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-112A" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/112A" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 112A</ukm:Section>
<ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-112B" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/112B" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">112B</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectedProvisions>
<ukm:AffectingTitle>Courts and Legal Services Act 1990</ukm:AffectingTitle>
<ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:Section Ref="section-13-5" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1990/41/section/13/5">s. 13(5)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:AffectingProvisions>
<ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:Section Ref="section-124-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1990/41/section/124/3">s. 124(3)</ukm:Section>
</ukm:CommencementAuthority>
<ukm:InForceDates>
<ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/>
</ukm:InForceDates>
</ukm:UnappliedEffect>
</ukm:UnappliedEffects>
</ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
<ukm:Statistics>
<ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="247"/>
<ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="154"/>
<ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="93"/>
<ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/>
<ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/>
</ukm:Statistics>
</ukm:Metadata>
<Primary>
<Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/body/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/body" NumberOfProvisions="154" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2014-08-01">
<Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/part/III/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/part/III" NumberOfProvisions="33" RestrictEndDate="2014-10-20" id="part-III" RestrictStartDate="2014-07-04" RestrictExtent="E+W">
<Number>
<Strong>Part III</Strong>
</Number>
<Title> Procedure</Title>
<Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/part/III/crossheading/witnesses-and-evidence/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/part/III/crossheading/witnesses-and-evidence" NumberOfProvisions="5" id="part-III-crossheading-witnesses-and-evidence" RestrictStartDate="2014-04-22">
<Title> Witnesses and evidence</Title>
<P1group RestrictExtent="E+W" ConfersPower="true" RestrictStartDate="2014-04-22">
<Title> Penalty for neglecting or refusing to give evidence.</Title>
<P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55" id="section-55">
<Pnumber>
<CommentaryRef Ref="c4404371"/>
55
</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1" id="section-55-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Subject to subsections (2) and (3), any person who—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1/a/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1/a" id="section-55-1-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>
having been summoned in pursuance of
<Addition ChangeId="d29p3040" CommentaryRef="c4404381">rules of court</Addition>
as a witness in
<Substitution ChangeId="key-971a4049e38f94ce52ff72aa04702e6d-1487221547189" CommentaryRef="key-971a4049e38f94ce52ff72aa04702e6d">the county court</Substitution>
refuses or neglects, without sufficient cause, to appear or to produce any documents required by the summons to be produced; or
</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1/b/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/1/b" id="section-55-1-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>having been so summoned or being present in court and being required to give evidence, refuses to be sworn or give evidence,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<Text>
shall forfeit such fine as the
<Substitution ChangeId="key-76f055a4dc1217d77b1b6967c63f0384-1485139549414" CommentaryRef="key-76f055a4dc1217d77b1b6967c63f0384">court</Substitution>
may direct.
</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/2/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/2" id="section-55-2">
<Pnumber>
<CommentaryRef Ref="c4404391"/>
2
</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>
<Substitution ChangeId="key-040c55ebf5905fed1c24cb24bb05a164-1485139578504" CommentaryRef="key-040c55ebf5905fed1c24cb24bb05a164">The court</Substitution>
shall not have power under subsection (1) to direct that a person shall forfeit a fine of an amount exceeding
<Addition ChangeId="d29p3059" CommentaryRef="c4404401">£1,000</Addition>
.
</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/3/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/3" id="section-55-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>
No person summoned in pursuance of
<Addition ChangeId="d29p3069" CommentaryRef="c4404381">rules of court</Addition>
as a witness in
<Substitution ChangeId="key-971a4049e38f94ce52ff72aa04702e6d-1487223465242" CommentaryRef="key-971a4049e38f94ce52ff72aa04702e6d">the county court</Substitution>
shall forfeit a fine under this section unless there has been paid or tendered to him at the time of the service of the summons such sum in respect of his expenses (including, in such cases as may be prescribed, compensation for loss of time) as may be prescribed for the purposes of this section.
</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/4/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/4" id="section-55-4">
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>
The
<Substitution ChangeId="key-4df7a3b0ee5ee731a4d47edb09997ad5-1485139656665" CommentaryRef="key-4df7a3b0ee5ee731a4d47edb09997ad5"> court may at its</Substitution>
discretion direct that the whole or any part of any such fine, after deducting the costs, shall be applicable towards indemnifying the party injured by the refusal or neglect.
</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/4A/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/4A" id="section-55-4A">
<Pnumber>
<CommentaryRef Ref="key-c5637d14ff8b96c2224bc6f8b1137bae"/>
4A
</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/5/2014-08-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/55/5" id="section-55-5">
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>This section does not apply to a debtor summoned to attend by a judgment summons.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1>
</P1group>
</Pblock>
</Part>
</Body>
</Primary>
<Commentaries>
<Commentary id="c4404371" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 55 modified (25.4.2000) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17" id="c00725" Year="1999" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="17">1999 c. 17</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00726" CitationRef="c00725" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17/section/3/5" SectionRef="section-3-5">ss. 3(5)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00727" CitationRef="c00725" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17/section/4/6" SectionRef="section-4-6">4(6)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00728" CitationRef="c00725" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17/section/5/12" SectionRef="section-5-12">5(12)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00729" CitationRef="c00725" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17/schedule/3/part/IV/paragraph/23/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-3-part-IV-paragraph-23-2">Sch. 3 Pt. IV para. 23(2)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="c00730" CitationRef="c00725" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1999/17/section/15" SectionRef="section-15">s. 15</CitationSubRef>
);
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2000/880" id="c00731" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2000" Number="880">S.I. 2000/880</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00732" CitationRef="c00731" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2000/880/article/2" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00733" CitationRef="c00731" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2000/880/schedule/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
<Para>
<Text>
S. 55 extended (14.2.2000) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2000/124" id="c00735" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2000" Number="124">S.I. 2000/124</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00736" CitationRef="c00735" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2000/124/regulation/30/4/b" Operative="true" SectionRef="regulation-30-4-b">reg. 30(4)(b)</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="c4404381" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in s. 55 substituted (27.4.1997) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1997/12" id="c00738" Year="1997" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="12">1997 c. 12</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00739" CitationRef="c00738" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1997/12/section/10" SectionRef="section-10">s. 10</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00740" CitationRef="c00738" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1997/12/schedule/2/paragraph/2/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2-paragraph-2-2">Sch. 2 para. 2(2)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00741" CitationRef="c00738" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1997/12/section/I" SectionRef="section-I">S.I</CitationSubRef>
. 1997/841, art. 3(b), 4(c)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="c4404391" Type="C">
<Para>
<Text>
Power to amend s. 55(2) conferred (1.10.1992) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/43" id="c00742" Year="1980" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="43" Title="Magistrates' Courts Act 1980">Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43, SIF 82)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00743" CitationRef="c00742" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/43/section/143/3" SectionRef="section-143-3">s. 143(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00744" CitationRef="c00742" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/43/schedule/6A" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-6A">Sch. 6A</CitationSubRef>
(as substituted (1.10.1992) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53" id="c00745" Year="1991" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="53" Title="Criminal Justice Act 1991">Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53, SIF 39:1)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00746" CitationRef="c00745" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/section/17/3" SectionRef="section-17-3">s. 17(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00747" CitationRef="c00745" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/schedule/4/part/IV" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-4-part-IV">Sch. 4 Pt. IV</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="c00748" CitationRef="c00745" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/section/28" SectionRef="section-28">s. 28</CitationSubRef>
);
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333" id="c00749" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1992" Number="333">S.I. 1992/333</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00750" CitationRef="c00749" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333/article/2/2" SectionRef="article-2-2">art. 2(2)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00751" CitationRef="c00749" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333/schedule/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef>
)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="c4404401" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in s. 55(2) substituted (1.10.1992) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53" id="c00753" Year="1991" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="53" Title="Criminal Justice Act 1991">Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53, SIF 39:1)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00754" CitationRef="c00753" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/section/17/3" SectionRef="section-17-3">s. 17(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00755" CitationRef="c00753" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/schedule/4/part/I" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-4-part-I">Sch. 4 Pt. I</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="c00756" CitationRef="c00753" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1991/53/section/28" SectionRef="section-28">s. 28</CitationSubRef>
);
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333" id="c00757" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1992" Number="333">S.I. 1992/333</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00758" CitationRef="c00757" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333/article/2" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="c00759" CitationRef="c00757" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1992/333/schedule/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef>
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-76f055a4dc1217d77b1b6967c63f0384" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in s. 55(1) substituted (22.4.2014) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22" id="cfvqscny2-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2013" Number="22" Title="Crime and Courts Act 2013">Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00008" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/section/61/3" SectionRef="section-61-3">s. 61(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00009" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/schedule/9/paragraph/10/12/a" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-10-12-a" Operative="true">Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(a)</CitationSubRef>
;
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954" id="cfvqscny2-00010" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="954" Title="The Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 10 and Transitional Provision) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/954</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00011" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/2/c" SectionRef="article-2-c">art. 2(c)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00012" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>
) (with transitional provisions and savings in
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956" id="cfvqscny2-00013" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="956">S.I. 2014/956</Citation>
, arts. 3-11)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-040c55ebf5905fed1c24cb24bb05a164" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in s. 55(2) substituted (22.4.2014) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22" id="cfvqscny2-00021" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2013" Number="22" Title="Crime and Courts Act 2013">Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00022" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00021" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/section/61/3" SectionRef="section-61-3">s. 61(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00023" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00021" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/schedule/9/paragraph/10/12/b" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-10-12-b" Operative="true">Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(b)</CitationSubRef>
;
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954" id="cfvqscny2-00024" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="954" Title="The Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 10 and Transitional Provision) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/954</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00025" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00024" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/2/c" SectionRef="article-2-c">art. 2(c)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00026" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00024" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>
) (with transitional provisions and savings in
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956" id="cfvqscny2-00027" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="956">S.I. 2014/956</Citation>
, arts. 3-11)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-4df7a3b0ee5ee731a4d47edb09997ad5" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in s. 55(4) substituted (22.4.2014) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22" id="cfvqscny2-00035" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2013" Number="22" Title="Crime and Courts Act 2013">Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00036" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00035" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/section/61/3" SectionRef="section-61-3">s. 61(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00037" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00035" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/schedule/9/paragraph/10/12/c" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-10-12-c" Operative="true">Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(c)</CitationSubRef>
;
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954" id="cfvqscny2-00038" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="954" Title="The Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 10 and Transitional Provision) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/954</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00039" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00038" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/2/c" SectionRef="article-2-c">art. 2(c)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00040" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00038" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>
) (with transitional provisions and savings in
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956" id="cfvqscny2-00041" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="956">S.I. 2014/956</Citation>
, arts. 3-11)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-c5637d14ff8b96c2224bc6f8b1137bae" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
S. 55(4A) omitted (22.4.2014) by virtue of
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22" id="cfvqscny2-00047" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2013" Number="22" Title="Crime and Courts Act 2013">Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00048" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00047" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/section/61/3" SectionRef="section-61-3">s. 61(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00049" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00047" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/schedule/9/paragraph/10/12/d" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-10-12-d" Operative="true">Sch. 9 para. 10(12)(d)</CitationSubRef>
;
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954" id="cfvqscny2-00050" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="954" Title="The Crime and Courts Act 2013 (Commencement No. 10 and Transitional Provision) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/954</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00051" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00050" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/2/c" SectionRef="article-2-c">art. 2(c)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef id="cfvqscny2-00052" CitationRef="cfvqscny2-00050" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>
) (with transitional provisions and savings in
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956" id="cfvqscny2-00053" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="956">S.I. 2014/956</Citation>
, arts. 3-11)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
<Commentary id="key-971a4049e38f94ce52ff72aa04702e6d" Type="F">
<Para>
<Text>
Words in
<CitationSubRef id="ccd8e2202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/36" UpTo="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1984/28/section/147" Type="group" StartSectionRef="section-36" EndSectionRef="section-147">ss. 36-147</CitationSubRef>
substituted (22.4.2014) by
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22" id="d10e5" Year="2013" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="22" Title="Crime and Courts Act 2013">Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22)</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e5" id="ccd8e8202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/section/61/3" SectionRef="section-61-3">s. 61(3)</CitationSubRef>
,
<CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e5" id="ccd8e11202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2013/22/schedule/9/paragraph/10/1/b" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-10-1-b">Sch. 9 para. 10(1)(b)</CitationSubRef>
;
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954" id="d10e14" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="954">S.I. 2014/954</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e14" id="ccd8e18202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/2/c" Operative="true" SectionRef="article-2-c">art. 2(c)</CitationSubRef>
(with
<CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e14" id="ccd8e21202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/954/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>
) (with transitional provisions and savings in
<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956" id="d10e24" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="956">S.I. 2014/956</Citation>
,
<CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e24" id="ccd8e27202407311800293290100" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956/article/3" UpTo="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/956/article/11" Operative="true" Type="group" StartSectionRef="article-3" EndSectionRef="article-11">arts. 3-11</CitationSubRef>
)
</Text>
</Para>
</Commentary>
</Commentaries>
</Legislation>