(1)A provision of a company’s articles is void in so far as it provides for the calling of a meeting of the company (other than an adjourned meeting) by a shorter notice than—
(a)in the case of the annual general meeting, 21 days’ notice in writing; and
(b)in the case of a meeting other than an annual general meeting or a meeting for the passing of a special resolution—
(i)7 days’ notice in writing in the case of an unlimited company, and
(ii)otherwise, 14 days’ notice in writing.
(2)Save in so far as the articles of a company make other provision in that behalf (not being a provision avoided by subsection (1)), a meeting of the company (other than an adjourned meeting) may be called—
(a)in the case of the annual general meeting, by 21 days’ notice in writing; and
(b)in the case of a meeting other than an annual general meeting or a meeting for the passing of a special resolution—
(i)by 7 days’ notice in writing in the case of an unlimited company, and
(ii)otherwise, 14 days’ notice in writing.
(3)Notwithstanding that a meeting is called by shorter notice than that specified in subsection (2) or in the company’s articles (as the case may be), it is deemed to have been duly called if it is so agreed—
(a)in the case of a meeting called as the annual general meeting, by all the members entitled to attend and vote at it; and
(b)otherwise, by the requisite majority.
(4)The requisite majority for this purpose is a majority in number of the members having a right to attend and vote at the meeting, being a majority—
(a)together holding not less than 95 per cent. in nominal value of the shares given a right to attend and vote at the meeting; or
(b)in the case of a company not having a share capital, together representing not less than 95 per cent. of the total voting rights at that meeting of all the members.
[F1A private company may elect (by elective resolution in accordance with section 379A) that the above provisions shall have effect in relation to the company as if for the references to 95 per cent. there were substituted references to such lesser percentage, but not less than 90 per cent. as may be specified in the resolution or subsequently determined by the company in general meeting.]
[F2(4A)For the purposes of this section the cases in which notice in writing of a meeting is to be taken as given to a person include any case in which notice of the meeting is sent using electronic communications to such address as may for the time being be notified by that person to the company for that purpose.
F2(4B)For the purposes of this section a notice in writing of a meeting is also to be treated as given to a person where—
(a)the company and that person have agreed that notices of meetings required to be given to that person may instead be accessed by him on a web site;
(b)the meeting is a meeting to which that agreement applies;
(c)that person is notified, in a manner for the time being agreed between him and the company for the purpose, of—
(i)the publication of the notice on a web site;
(ii)the address of that web site; and
(iii)the place on that web site where the notice may be accessed, and how it may be accessed;
and
(d)the notice continues to be published on that web site throughout the period beginning with the giving of that notification and ending with the conclusion of the meeting;
and for the purposes of this section a notice treated in accordance with this subsection as given to any person is to be treated as so given at the time of the notification mentioned in paragraph (c).
F2(4C)A notification given for the purposes of subsection (4B)(c) must—
(a)state that it concerns a notice of a company meeting served in accordance with this Act,
(b)specify the place, date and time of the meeting, and
(c)state whether the meeting is to be an annual or extraordinary general meeting.
F2(4D)Nothing in subsection (4B) shall invalidate the proceedings of a meeting where—
(a)any notice that is required to be published as mentioned in paragraph (d) of that subsection is published for a part, but not all, of the period mentioned in that paragraph; and
(b)the failure to publish that notice throughout that period is wholly attributable to circumstances which it would not be reasonable to have expected the company to prevent or avoid.
F2(4E)A company may, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in a company’s articles, take advantage of any of subsections (4A) to (4D).
F2(4F)In so far as the articles of the company do not provide for notices and notifications to be served using electronic communications, the provisions of Table A (as for the time being in force) as to such service shall apply.
F2(4G)In this section, “address” includes any number or address used for the purposes of electronic communi4cations.]
Textual Amendments
F1Paragraph inserted (subject to the transitional and saving provisions in S.I. 1990/355, arts. 4, 10, Sch. 4) by Companies Act 1989 (c. 40, SIF 27), ss. 115(3), 213(2)
F2S. 369(4A)-(4G) inserted (22.12.2000) by S.I. 2000/3373, art. 18